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Related papers: Rotation of a spheroid in a simple shear at small …

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In this article, we investigate the inertial settling of an arbitrarily oriented cylinder settling under gravity. We focus on two regimes: the very short-time and long-time dynamic. By using the generalized Kirchhoff equations to describe…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-29 Jean-Lou Pierson

The sedimentation dynamics of a prolate spheroidal particle in an unbounded elastoviscoplastic (EVP) fluid is studied by direct finite element simulations under inertialess flow conditions. The Saramito-Giesekus constitutive equation is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-03-25 Alie Abbasi Yazdi , Gaetano DAvino

In a shear flow particles migrate to their equilibrium positions in the microchannel. Here we demonstrate theoretically that if particles are inertial, this equilibrium can become unstable due to the Saffman lift force. We derive an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-10-04 Evgeny S. Asmolov , Tatiana V. Nizkaya , Jens Harting , Olga I. Vinogradova

The three-dimensional dynamics of a single non-Brownian flexible fiber in shear flow is evaluated numerically, in the absence of inertia. A wide range of ratios A of bending to hydrodynamic forces and hundreds of initial configurations are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-12 A. M. Slowicka , H. A. Stone , M. L. Ekiel-Jezewska

Turbulent plane-Couette flow suspended with finite-size spheroidal particles is studied using fully particle-resolved direct numerical simulations. The effects of particle aspect ratio on turbulent arguments and particle statistics are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-06 Cheng Wang , Linfeng Jiang , Chao Sun

We study numerically the inertial migration of a single rigid sphere and an oblate spheroid in straight square and rectangular ducts. A highly accurate interface-resolved numerical algorithm is employed to analyse the entire migration…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-05-24 Iman Lashgari , Mehdi Niazi Ardekani , Indradumna Banerjee , Aman Russom , Luca Brandt

We derive the torque on a spheroid of an arbitrary aspect ratio $\kappa$ sedimenting in a linearly stratified ambient. The analysis demarcates regions in parameter space corresponding to broadside-on and edgewise (longside-on) settling in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-01-12 Arun Kumar Varanasi , Navaneeth K. Marath , Ganesh Subramanian

This paper concerns spectral instability of shear flows in the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with sufficiently large Reynolds number: $R\to \infty$. It is well-documented in the physical literature, going back to Heisenberg, C.C.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-07 Emmanuel Grenier , Yan Guo , Toan Nguyen

Equilibrium, traveling wave, and periodic orbit solutions of pipe, channel, and plane Couette flows can now be computed precisely at Reynolds numbers above the onset of turbulence. These invariant solutions capture the complex dynamics of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-10-14 John F. Gibson , Predrag Cvitanovic

The identification of cells and particles based on their transport properties in microfluidic devices is crucial for numerous applications in biology and medicine. Neutrally buoyant particles transported in microfluidic channels, migrate…

Stability analysis of paramagnetic prolate and oblate spheroidal particle in precessing magnetic field is studied. Bifurcation diagram is calculated analytically in dependence of magnetic field frequency and precession angle. The direction…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-18 Jānis Cīmurs , Artis Brasovs , Kaspars Ērglis

Although the critical Reynolds number for linear instability of the laminar flow in a straight pipe is infinite, we show that it is finite for a divergent pipe, and approaches infinity as the inverse of the divergence angle. The velocity…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-29 Kirti Chandra Sahu , Rama Govindarajan

This study examines the motion of spherical inertial particles in a three-dimensional rotating cylindrical vortex - a simplified model of geophysical flow structures such as oceanic eddies. The analytical vortex formulation enables the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-06-12 Orr Avni , Alok Kumar , Yuval Dagan

The angular dynamics of a very small ellipsoidal particle in a viscous flow decouples from its translational dynamics, and the particle angular velocity is given by Jeffery's theory. It is known that cuboid particles share these properties.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-02-01 J. Fries , J. Einarsson , B. Mehlig

In the Stokesian limit, the streamline topology around a single neutrally buoyant sphere is identical to the topology of pair-sphere pathlines, both in an ambient simple shear flow. In both cases there are fore-aft symmetric open and closed…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-05-25 Mahan Raj Banerjee , Ganesh Subramanian

We describe results of measurements of the orientational motion of glass microrods in a microchannel flow, following the orientational motion of particles with different shapes. We determine how the orientational dynamics depends on the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-01-21 J. Einarsson , B. M. Mihiretie , A. Laas , S. Ankardal , J. R. Angilella , D. Hanstorp , B. Mehlig

We perform direct numerical simulations of sub-Kolmogorov, inertial spheroids settling under gravity in homogeneous, isotropic turbulence and find that small-scale clustering, measured via the correlation dimension, depends sensitively on…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-05-07 Prateek Anand , Samriddhi Sankar Ray

A large scale parametric study of the flow over the prolate spheroid is presented to understand the effect of Reynolds number and angle of attack on the separation, the wake formation and the loads. Large-Eddy Simulation is performed for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-08 Marc Plasseraud , Krishnan Mahesh

Hydrodynamic unstratified keplerian flows are known to be linearly stable at all Reynolds numbers, but may nevertheless become turbulent through nonlinear mechanisms. However, in the last ten years, conflicting points of view have appeared…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Lesur , P-Y. Longaretti

Trajectories of a buoyant spherical solid particle in a linear shear flow were investigated at low Reynolds numbers. A two-dimensional CFD analysis was performed to simulate the solid-fluid flows. Our numerical model, the discrete phase…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-02-14 Nima Fathi , Seyed Sobhan Aleyasin , Peter Vorobieff , Goodarz Ahmadi