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The time domain community wants robust and reliable tools to enable production of and subscription to community-endorsed event notification packets (VOEvent). The VAO Transient Facility (VTF) is being designed to be the premier brokering…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Matthew J. Graham , S. G. Djorgovski , Andrew Drake , Ashish Mahabal , Roy Williams , Rob Seaman

VisIVO is an integrated suite of tools and services specifically designed for the Virtual Observatory. This suite constitutes a software framework for effective visual discovery in currently available (and next-generation) very large-scale…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-12 U. Becciani , A. Costa , V. Antonuccio-Delogu , G. Caniglia , M. Comparato , C. Gheller , Z. Jin , M. Krokos , P. Massimino

Next-generation telescopes will bring groundbreaking discoveries but they will also present new technological challenges. The Square Kilometre Array Observatory (SKAO) will be one of the most demanding scientific infrastructures, with a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-21 I. Labadie-García , J. Garrido , L. Verdes-Montenegro , M. Á. Mendoza , M. Parra-Royón , S. Sánchez-Expósito , R. Ianjamasimanana

The Auroral Planetary Imaging and Spectroscopy (APIS) service, accessible online, provides an open and interactive access to processed auroral observations of the outer planets and their satellites. Such observations are of interest for a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-01-19 Laurent Lamy , Renée Prangé , Florence Henry , Pierre Le Sidaner

We highlight here several solutions developed to make high-level Cherenkov data FAIR: Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Reusable. The first three FAIR principles may be ensured by properly indexing the data and using community…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-01-11 Mathieu Servillat , Catherine Boisson , Matthias Fuessling , Bruno Khelifi

The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) held its bi-annual Interoperability Meeting over two and half days prior to the ADASS 2018 conference. We provide a brief report on the status of the IVOA and the activities of the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-18 Mark G. Allen , Patrick Dowler , Janet D. Evans , Chenzhou Cui , Tim Jenness

Adaptive Optics (AO) is a new and rapidly expanding field of instrumentation, yet astronomers, vision scientists, and general AO practitioners are largely unfamiliar with the root technologies crucial to AO systems. The AO Summer School…

Observatories, Institutes and Centers that support major astronomical facilities have, for decades, played a key role in maximizing the scientific return from their facilities and telescopes. It is crucial to realize that an "observatory"…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-09 Garth Illingworth

The challenges of multi-wavelength astrophysics require new outlooks from those appropriate to traditional astronomy. The next generation of research scientists must be trained to exploit the potentiality now being provided for the first…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Gerry Gilmore

The Unified Astronomy Thesaurus (UAT) is an open, interoperable and community-supported thesaurus which unifies the existing divergent and isolated Astronomy & Astrophysics vocabularies into a single high-quality, freely-available open…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-27 Alberto Accomazzi , Norman Gray , Chris Erdmann , Chris Biemesderfer , Katie Frey , Justin Soles

The handling of units in an automated way by software systems can be a cumbersome procedure when the units are parsed as strings. Software systems parsing units have to take into account extensive tables of unit names, not always identical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pedro Osuna , Jesus Salgado

AstroCloud is a cyber-Infrastructure for Astronomy Research initiated by Chinese Virtual Observatory (China-VO) under funding support from NDRC (National Development and Reform commission) and CAS (Chinese Academy of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Boliang He , Chenzhou Cui , Dongwei Fan , Changhua Li , Jian Xiao , Ce Yu , Chuanjun Wang , Zihuang Cao , Junyi Chen , Weimin Yi , Shanshan Li , Linying Mi , Sisi Yang

On the occasion of the International Year of Astronomy (IYA2009), we present a new interactive dictionary of astronomy and astrophysics, which contains about 7000 entries. This interdisciplinary and multicultural work is intended for…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-25 M. Heydari-Malayeri

A virtual observatory will not only enhance many current scientific investigations, but it will also enable entirely new scientific explorations due to both the federation of vast amounts of multiwavelength data and the new archival…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J. Brunner

Astronomy has a long history of acquiring, systematizing, and interpreting large quantities of data. Starting from the earliest sky atlases through the first major photographic sky surveys of the 20th century, this tradition is continuing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert J. Brunner , S. George Djorgovski , Thomas A. Prince , Alex S. Szalay

The next decade will feature a growing number of massive ground-based photometric, spectroscopic, and time-domain surveys, including those produced by DECam, DESI, and LSST. The NOAO Data Lab was launched in 2017 to enable efficient…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-05 Knut Olsen , Adam Bolton , Stephanie Juneau , Robert Nikutta , Dara Norman , David Nidever , Stephen Ridgway , Adam Scott , Benjamin Weaver

Observational astrophysics uses sophisticated technology to collect and measure electromagnetic and other radiation from beyond the Earth. Modern observatories produce large, complex datasets and extracting the maximum possible information…

Physics Education · Physics 2019-03-14 P. Barmby

The amount of data produced by large observational facilities and space missions has led to the archiving and on-line accessibility of much of this data, available to the entire astronomical community. This allows a much wider…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 H. Andernach , R. J. Hanisch , F. Murtagh

With SKA precursor and pathfinder operations in full swing, radio and (sub-)mm astronomy is entering the era of super big data. The big questions is how to make (sub-)mm and radio data available to the astronomical community, preferably…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-23 K. A. Lutz , J. Dempsey , Y. G. Grange , M. Kettenis , M. Lacy , C. Schollar

Astronomy is entering a new era as multiple, large area, digital sky surveys are in production. The resulting datasets are truly remarkable in their own right; however, a revolutionary step arises in the aggregation of complimentary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J Brunner , T. Prince , J. Good , T. Handley , C. Lonsdale , S. G. Djorgovski