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Related papers: Copyless Cost-Register Automata: Structure, Expres…

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When does a deterministic computational model define a probability distribution? What are its properties? This work formalises and settles this stochasticity problem for weighted automata, and its generalisation cost register automata…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2025-10-23 Smayan Agarwal , Aalok Thakkar

We study the unambiguisability problem for min-plus (tropical) weighted automata (WFAs), and the counter-minimisation problem for tropical Cost Register Automata (CRAs), which are expressively-equivalent to WFAs. Both problems ask whether…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-30 Shaull Almagor , Guy Arbel , Sarai Sheinvald

Constructor rewriting systems are said to be cons-free if, roughly, constructor terms in the right-hand sides of rules are subterms of constructor terms in the left-hand side; the computational intuition is that rules cannot build new data…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2016-05-02 Cynthia Kop , Jakob Grue Simonsen

Constructor rewriting systems are said to be cons-free if, roughly, constructor terms in the right-hand sides of rules are subterms of the left-hand sides; the computational intuition is that rules cannot build new data structures. In…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Cynthia Kop , Jakob Grue Simonsen

Independent Component Analysis (ICA) is an effective unsupervised tool to learn statistically independent representation. However, ICA is not only sensitive to whitening but also difficult to learn an over-complete basis. Consequently, ICA…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-04-10 Yanhui Xiao , Zhenfeng Zhu , Yao Zhao

Register pushdown automata (RPDA) is an extension of classical pushdown automata to handle data values in a restricted way. RPDA attracts attention as a model of a query language for structured documents with data values. The membership and…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2019-10-24 Ryoma Senda , Yoshiaki Takata , Hiroyuki Seki

This paper contains results related to synthesis and presentation of abstract automata by fragments of behaviour and investigates the structure of the classes of finite connected initial output-less automata specified by systems of defining…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2017-12-15 Oleksiy Kurganskyy , Alexandra Maximova

Fine-tuning an Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) model to new domains results in degradation on original domains, referred to as Catastrophic Forgetting (CF). Continual Learning (CL) attempts to train ASR models without suffering from CF.…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-22 Steven Vander Eeckt , Hugo Van hamme

Timed automata and register automata are well-known models of computation over timed and data words respectively. The former has clocks that allow to test the lapse of time between two events, whilst the latter includes registers that can…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2019-02-20 Diego Figueira , Piotr Hofman , Sławomir Lasota

Formal languages over infinite alphabets serve as abstractions of structures and processes carrying data. Automata models over infinite alphabets, such as classical register automata or, equivalently, nominal orbit-finite automata, tend to…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Florian Frank , Daniel Hausmann , Stefan Milius , Lutz Schröder , Henning Urbat

Several cellular automata (CA) models have been developed to simulate self-organization of multiple levels of structures. However, they do not obey microscopic reversibility and conservation laws. In this paper, we describe the construction…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2015-05-13 Takayuki Nozawa , Toshiyuki Kondo

The Reservoir Computing (RC) paradigm utilizes a dynamical system, i.e., a reservoir, and a linear classifier, i.e., a read-out layer, to process data from sequential classification tasks. In this paper the usage of Cellular Automata (CA)…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2017-02-14 Stefano Nichele , Magnus S. Gundersen

Graph-Rewriting Automata (GRA) are an extension of Cellular Automata to a dynamic structure using local graph-rewriting rules. This work introduces linear algebra based tools that allow for a practical investigation of their behavior in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Paul Cousin , Aude Maignan

Weighted automata are nondeterministic automata with numerical weights on transitions. They can define quantitative languages~$L$ that assign to each word~$w$ a real number~$L(w)$. In the case of infinite words, the value of a run is…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Laurent Doyen , Thomas A Henzinger

Random Access (RA) Medium Access (MAC) protocols are simple and effective when the nature of the traffic is unpredictable and random. In the following paper, a novel RA protocol called Enhanced Contention Resolution ALOHA (ECRA) is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-11-22 Federico Clazzer , Christian Kissling

We consider the question: what is the abstraction that should be implemented by the computational engine of a machine learning system? Current machine learning systems typically push whole tensors through a series of compute kernels such as…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-08-10 Binhang Yuan , Dimitrije Jankov , Jia Zou , Yuxin Tang , Daniel Bourgeois , Chris Jermaine

Matching regexes (regular expressions) is a common problem in many areas of computer science, with requirements on high speed and robust performance. Regexes with backreferences allow one to express certain patterns (even beyond regular)…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-04-16 Vojtěch Havlena , Lukáš Holík , Ondřej Lengál , Jan Vašák , Sabína Gulčíková

Probabilistic automata constitute a versatile and elegant model for concurrent probabilistic systems. They are equipped with a compositional theory supporting abstraction, enabled by weak probabilistic bisimulation serving as the reference…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Andrea Turrini , Holger Hermanns

The Automatic Amortized Resource Analysis (AARA) derives program-execution cost bounds using types. To do so, AARA often makes use of cost-free types, which are critical for the composition of types and cost bounds. However, inferring…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-09-30 David M Kahn , Jan Hoffmann , Thomas Reps , Jessie Grosen

We present a new data structure called the \emph{Compressed Random Access Memory} (CRAM) that can store a dynamic string $T$ of characters, e.g., representing the memory of a computer, in compressed form while achieving asymptotically…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Jesper Jansson , Kunihiko Sadakane , Wing-Kin Sung