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In the present paper we derive complicated families of orthogonal polynomials in one variable from scratch using the known ones as building blocks. We recall the basics of operational formalism and introduce the notations we use throughout…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Danil Krotkov

We study the structure of the set of all possible affine hyperplane sections of a convex polytope. We present two different cell decompositions of this set, induced by hyperplane arrangements. Using our decomposition, we bound the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-02 Marie-Charlotte Brandenburg , Jesús A. De Loera , Chiara Meroni

The type-PQ adjacency polytope associated to a simple graph is a $0/1$-polytope containing valuable information about an underlying power network. Chen and the first author have recently demonstrated that, when the underlying graph $G$ is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-17 Robert Davis , Joakim Jakovleski , Qizhe Pan

The notion of polytopal map between two polytopal complexes is defined. Surprisingly, this definition is quite simple and extends naturally those of simplicial and cubical maps. It is then possible to define an induced chain map between the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-07-02 Frédéric Meunier

Consider a real point configuration $\mathbf{A}$ of size $n$ and an integer $r \leq n$. The vertices of the $r$-lineup polytope of $\mathbf{A}$ correspond to the possible orderings of the top $r$ points of the configuration obtained by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-02 Federico Castillo , Jean-Philippe Labbé

We study a specific family of uniformly isochronous polynomial systems. Our results permit to solve a problem about centers of such systems.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. P. Volokitin

Taking up a suggestion of David Gale from 1956, we generate sets of combinatorially isomorphic polytopes by choosing their Gale diagrams at random. We find that in high dimensions, and under suitable assumptions on the growth of the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-04 Rolf Schneider

We study the discrete semiclassical orthogonal polynomials of class s=1. By considering all possible solutions of the Pearson equation, we obtain five canonical families. We also consider limit relations between these and other families of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Diego Dominici , Francisco Marcellan

We develop a theory of arithmetic Newton polygons of higher order, that provides the factorization of a separable polynomial over a $p$-adic field, together with relevant arithmetic information about the fields generated by the irreducible…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-10-31 Jordi Guardia , Jesus Montes , Enric Nart

We describe a family of polynomials discovered via a particular recursion relation, which have connections to Chebyshev polynomials of the first and the second kind, and the polynomial version of Pell's equation. Many of their properties…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-09-11 Ben Cox , Mee Seong Im

To r ideals on a germ of smooth variety X one attaches a rational polytope in the r-dimensional Euclidean space (the LCT-polytope) that generalizes the notion of log canonical threshold in the case of one ideal. We study these polytopes,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-04 Anatoly Libgober , Mircea Mustata

Orthogonal array and a large set of orthogonal arrays are important research objects in combinatorial design theory, and they are widely applied to statistics, computer science, coding theory and cryptography. In this paper, some new series…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Guangzhou Chen , Xiaodong Niu , Jiufeng Shi

We define an abstract regular polytope to be internally self-dual if its self-duality can be realized as one of its symmetries. This property has many interesting implications on the structure of the polytope, which we present here. Then,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-11 Gabe Cunningham , Mark Mixer

A (convex) polytope $P$ is said to be $2$-level if for every direction of hyperplanes which is facet-defining for $P$, the vertices of $P$ can be covered with two hyperplanes of that direction. The study of these polytopes is motivated by…

In this paper, we introduce a new class of polynomials, called probabilistic q-Bernstein polynomials, alongside their generating function. Assuming Y is a random variable satisfying moment conditions, we use the generating function of these…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Ayse Karagenc , Mehmet Acikgoz , Serkan Araci

We study the problem of decomposing (clustering) a tree with respect to costs attributed to pairs of nodes, so as to minimize the sum of costs for those pairs of nodes that are in the same component (cluster). For the general case and for…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2017-08-17 Jan-Hendrik Lange , Bjoern Andres

We define a certain merging operation that given two $d$-polytopes $P$ and $Q$ such that $P$ has a simplex facet $F$ and $Q$ has a simple vertex $v$ produces a new $d$-polytope $P\hspace{0.1em}\triangleright Q$ with $f_0(P)+f_0(Q)-(d+1)$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-04 Isabella Novik , Hailun Zheng

Mathematical psychology has a long tradition of modeling probabilistic choice via distribution-free random utility models and associated random preference models. For such models, the predicted choice probabilities often form a bounded and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Clintin P. Davis-Stober , Jean-Paul Doignon , Samuel Fiorini , François Glineur , Michel Regenwetter

We show that there exists a family of Knapsack polytopes such that, for each polytope P from this family and each {\epsilon} > 0, any {\epsilon}-approximated formulation of P in the original space R^n requires a number of inequalities that…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-03-18 Yuri Faenza , Laura Sanità

In this paper, we study the simplex faces of the order polytope $\mathcal{O}(P)$ and the chain polytope $\mathcal{C}(P)$ of a finite poset $P$. We show that, if $P$ can be recursively constructed from $\mathbf{X}$-free posets using disjoint…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Ragnar Freij-Hollanti , Teemu Lundström
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