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Related papers: Quantum effects in many-body gravitating systems

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A recent description of an exact map for the equilibrium structure and thermodynamics of a quantum system onto a corresponding classical system is summarized. Approximate implementations are constructed by pinning exact limits (ideal gas,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-04-14 Jeffrey Wrighton , James Dufty , Sandipan Dutta

We investigate the interaction caused by quantum gravitational vacuum fluctuations between a gravitationally polarizable object and a gravitational boundary, and find a position-dependent energy shift of the object, which induces a force in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-02 Jiawei Hu , Hongwei Yu

The properties of ultracold quantum gases of bosons with dipole-dipole interaction is investigated at finite temperature in the frame of the representative ensembles theory. Self-consistent coupled equations of motion are derived for the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-06-22 Abdelaali Boudjemaa

Quantum vacuum and matter immersed in it interact through electromagnetic, strong and weak interactions. However, we have zero knowledge of the gravitational properties of the quantum vacuum. As an illustration of possible fundamental…

General Physics · Physics 2020-03-23 Dragan Hajdukovic

We study the interaction between gravitational waves and quantum matter such as Bose-Einstein condensates, super-fluid Helium, or ultra-cold solids, explicitly taking into account the changes of the trapping potential induced by the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-02 Jonathan Gräfe , Falk Adamietz , Ralf Schützhold

We study numerically evolution of a self-gravitating nonequilibrium Bose gas contained in a fixed volume. We find that, even when the volume is small enough to prevent collisionless instability, a compact phase-correlated object (a Bose…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Khlebnikov

Access to single-particle momenta provides new means of studying the dynamics of a few interacting particles. In a joint theoretical and experimental effort, we observe and analyze the effects of a finite number of ultracold two-body…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-02-28 Q. Guan , V. Klinkhamer , R. Klemt , J. H. Becher , A. Bergschneider , P. M. Preiss , S. Jochim , D. Blume

Old and new puzzles of cosmology are reexamined from the point of view of quantum theory of the universe developed here. It is shown that in proposed approach the difficulties of the standard cosmology do not arise. The theory predicts the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-13 V. E. Kuzmichev , V. V. Kuzmichev

The theoretical investigation of rotating Bose-Einstein condensates has mainly focused on the emergence of quantum vortex states and the condensed properties of such systems. In the present work, we concentrate on other facets by examining…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-03-14 Sunayana Dutta , Axel U. J. Lode , Ofir E. Alon

It has recently been suggested that black holes may be described as condensates of weakly interacting gravitons at a critical point, exhibiting strong quantum effects. In this paper, we study a model system of attractive bosons in one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-10 D. Flassig , A. Pritzel , N. Wintergerst

We investigate the formation of quantum droplets at finite temperature in attractive Bose mixtures subject to a strong transverse harmonic confinement. By means of exact path-integral Monte Carlo methods we determine the equilibrium density…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-08-20 Gabriele Spada , Sebastiano Pilati , Stefano Giorgini

Bose-Einstein condensate of rarified atomic gases is considered as the state formed by exchange of virtual photons, resonant to the lowest levels of atoms; such representation corresponds to the Einstein opinion about an inter-influence of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-04-14 Mark E. Perel'man

The structure of astrophysical objects is usually modeled under the assumption of hydrostatic equilibrium. However, actual configurations may deviate from perfect spherical or isotropic properties. Consequently, cosmic objects are expected…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-11 Hermano Velten , Felipe S. Escórcio , Nadson J. S. Trindade

Ultracold atoms offer valuable opportunities where interparticle interactions can be controlled at will. In particular, by extinguishing the two-body interaction, one can realize unique systems governed by the three-body interaction, which…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-01-31 Yuta Sekino , Yusuke Nishida

The close theoretical analogy between the physics of rapidly rotating atomic Bose condensates and the quantum Hall effect (i.e., a two dimensional electron gas in a strong magnetic field) was first pointed out ten years ago. As a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Susanne Viefers

I describe in these notes the physical properties of one dimensional interacting quantum particles. In one dimension the combined effects of interactions and quantum fluctuations lead to a radically new physics quite different from the one…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Giamarchi

We have analytically obtained 1-particle density matrices for ideal Bose and Fermi gases in both the 3-D box geometries and the harmonically trapped geometries for the entire range of temperature. We have obtained quantum cluster expansions…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-10-11 Soumi Dey , Prathyush Manchala , Srijit Basu , Debshikha Banerjee , Shyamal Biswas

We consider the formation of structured and massless particles with spin 1, by using the Yang-Mills like stochastic equations system for the group symmetry $SU(2)\otimes U(1)$ without taking into account the nonlinear term characterizing…

General Physics · Physics 2019-05-16 Ashot S. Gevorkyan

It has been argued by several authors that the space-time curvature observed in gravitational fields, and the same idea of forms of physical equivalence different from the Lorentz group, might emerge from the dynamical properties of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-19 M. Consoli

Quantum gravitational effects may affect the large scale dynamics of the universe. Phenomenologically, quantum gravitational effect at large distances can be encoded in an extended uncertainty principle that admits a minimal measurable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-01 M. Roushan , K. Nozari