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Related papers: A Search for Subkilometer-sized Ordinary Chondrite…

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We investigated the size distribution of high-inclination main-belt asteroids (MBAs) to explore asteroid collisional evolution under hypervelocity collisions of around 10 km/s. We performed a wide-field survey for high-inclination sub-km…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Tsuyoshi Terai , Yoichi Itoh

We present VRI spectrophotometry of 1003 Main-Belt Asteroids (MBAs) observed with the Sutherland, South Africa, node of the Korea Microlensing Telescope Network (KMTNet). All of the observed MBAs were serendipitously captured in KMTNet's…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-01 N. Erasmus , A. McNeill , M. Mommert , D. E. Trilling , A. A. Sickafoose , C. van Gend

Recent works have shown that the thermal inertia of km-sized near-Earth asteroids (NEAs) is more than two orders of magnitude higher than that of main belt asteroids (MBAs) with sizes (diameters) between 200 and 1,000 km. This confirms the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-08-07 Marco Delbo , Paolo Tanga

The NASA Dawn mission has extensively examined the surface of asteroid Vesta, the second most massive body in the main belt. The high quality of the gathered data provides us with an unique opportunity to determine the surface and internal…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 S. Marchi , W. F. Bottke , D. P. O'Brien , P. Schenk , S. Mottola , M. C. De Sanctis , D. A. Kring , D. A. Williams , C. A. Raymond , C. T. Russell

We report follow-up observations of 477 program Near-Earth Asteroids (NEAs) using nine telescopes of the EURONEAR network having apertures between 0.3 and 4.2 m. Adding these NEAs to our previous results we now count 739 program NEAs…

All airless bodies are subject to the space environment, and spectral differences between asteroids and meteorites suggest many asteroids become weathered on very short (<1My) timescales. The spectra of some asteroids, particularly Q-types,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Francesca E. DeMeo , Richard P. Binzel , Matthew Lockhart

Photometry results of 32 asteroids are reported from only seven observing nights on only seven fields, consisting of 34.11 cumulative hours of observations. The data were obtained with a wide-field CCD (40.5'x27.3') mounted on a small,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Polishook , N. Brosch

We performed a wide-field survey observation of small asteroids using the Hyper Suprime-Cam installed on the 8.2 m Subaru Telescope. We detected more than 3,000 main-belt asteroids with a detection limit of 24.2 mag in the r-band, which…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-08 Natsuho Maeda , Tsuyoshi Terai , Keiji Ohtsuki , Fumi Yoshida , Kosuke Ishihara , Takuto Deyama

Processes such as the solar wind sputtering and micrometeorite impacts can modify optical properties of surfaces of airless bodies. This explains why spectra of the main belt asteroids, exposed to these `space weathering' processes over…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 David Nesvorny , William F. Bottke , David Vokrouhlicky , Clark R. Chapman , Scot Rafkin

Recently published space-based observations of main-belt asteroids with the AKARI telescope provide a full description of the 3 {\mu}m band, related to the presence of OH bearing minerals. Here, we use laboratory spectra of carbonaceous…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-03 Pierre Beck , Jolantha Eschrig , Sandra Potin , Trygve Prestgard , Lydie Bonal , Eric Quirico , Bernard Schmitt

We have carried out a search for Main Belt Asteroids (MBAs) co-orbiting with the large MBA Vesta and the dwarf planet Ceres. Through improving the search criteria used in (Christou, 2000b) and numerical integrations of candidate coorbitals,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Apostolos A. Christou , Paul Wiegert

The nature and origin of the asteroids orbiting in near-Earth space, including those on a potentially hazardous trajectory, is of both scientific interest and practical importance. We aim here at determining the taxonomy of a large sample…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-24 Benoit Carry , Enrique Solano , Siegfried Eggl , Francesca E. DeMeo

Analysis of laboratory experiments simulating space weathering optical effects on atmosphereless planetary bodies reveals that the time needed to alter the spectrum of an ordinary chondrite meteorite to resemble the overall spectral shape…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-28 D. I. Shestopalov , L. F. Golubeva , E. A. Cloutis

Asteroid discoveries are essential for planetary-defense efforts aiming to prevent impacts with Earth, including the more frequent megaton explosions from decameter impactors. While large asteroids ($\geq$100 km) have remained in the main…

Gaia Data Release 2 includes observational data for 14,099 pre-selected asteroids. From the sparsely sampled G band photometry, we derive lower-limit lightcurve amplitudes for 11,665 main belt asteroids in order to provide constraints on…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-12 Michael Mommert , Andrew McNeill , David E. Trilling , Nicholas Moskovitz , Marco Delbo'

The population of near-Earth asteroids (NEAs) shows a large variety of objects in terms of physical and dynamical properties. They are subject to planetary encounters and to strong solar wind and radiation effects. Their study is also…

Aims. We developed a six-part collisional evolution model of the main asteroid belt (MB) and used it to study the contribution of the different regions of the MB to the near-earth asteroids (NEAs). Methods. We built a statistical code…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-01 P. S. Zain , G. C. de Elía , R. P. Di Sisto

Spectrally blue (B-type) asteroids are rare, with the second discovered asteroid Pallas being the largest and most famous example. We conducted a focused, infrared spectroscopic survey of B-type asteroids to search for water-related…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Bin Yang , David Jewitt

We present the K2 light curves of a large sample of untargeted Main Belt asteroids (MBAs) detected with the Kepler space telescope. The asteroids were observed within the Uranus superstamp, a relatively large, continuous field with low…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-21 L. Molnár , A. Pál , K. Sárneczky , R. Szabó , J. Vinkó , Gy. M. Szabó , Cs. Kiss , O. Hanyecz , G. Marton , L. L. Kiss

Evidence is seen for young, fresh surfaces among Near-Earth and Main-Belt asteroids even though space-weathering timescales are shorter than the age of the surfaces. A number of mechanisms have been proposed to refresh asteroid surfaces on…

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