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Yield curve modeling is an essential problem in finance. In this work, we explore the use of Bayesian statistical methods in conjunction with Nelson-Siegel model. We present the hierarchical Bayesian model for the parameters of the…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2018-10-04 Sourish Das

In this paper we consider a reduced-form intensity-based credit risk model with a hidden Markov state process. A filtering method is proposed for extracting the underlying state given the observation processes. The method may be applied to…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2016-03-10 Feng-Hui Yu , Wai-Ki Ching , Jia-Wen Gu , Tak-Kuen Siu

A stochastic model of short-term verbal memory is proposed, in which the psychological state of the subject is encoded as the instantaneous position of a particle diffusing over a semantic graph with a probabilistic structure. The model is…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-03-22 Francesco Fumarola

This paper introduces the Markov-Switching Multifractal Duration (MSMD) model by adapting the MSM stochastic volatility model of Calvet and Fisher (2004) to the duration setting. Although the MSMD process is exponential $\beta$-mixing as we…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2013-04-03 Filip Zikes , Jozef Barunik , Nikhil Shenai

We present a new approach for the pricing of interest rate derivatives which allows a direct computation of option premiums without deriving a (Black-Scholes type) partial differential equation and without explicitly solving the stochastic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-12-02 Matthias Otto

In the context of multi-curve modeling we consider a two-curve setup, with one curve for discounting (OIS swap curve) and one for generating future cash flows (LIBOR for a give tenor). Within this context we present an approach for the…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2014-01-22 Laura Morino , Wolfgang J. Ruggaldier

A new branch based on Markov processes is developing in the recent literature of financial time series modeling. In this paper, an Indexed Markov Chain has been used to model high frequency price returns of quoted firms. The peculiarity of…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2018-02-06 Guglielmo D'Amico , Ada Lika , Filippo Petroni

We propose a multifractal model for short-term interest rates. The model is a version of the Markov-Switching Multifractal (MSM), which incorporates the well-known level effect observed in interest rates. Unlike previously suggested models,…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2011-11-23 M. Rypdal , O. Løvsletten

The recently introduced Gradient Methods with Memory use a subset of the past oracle information to create an accurate model of the objective function that enables them to surpass the Gradient Method in practical performance. The model…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Mihai I. Florea

We provide analytical pricing formula of corporate defaultable bond with both expected and unexpected default in the case with stochastic default intensity. In the case with constant short rate and exogenous default recovery using PDE…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2013-11-14 Hyong-Chol O , Ning Wan

The expOU stochastic volatility model is capable of reproducing fairly well most important statistical properties of financial markets daily data. Among them, the presence of multiple time scales in the volatility autocorrelation is perhaps…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-12-02 Josep Perello

Proportional rate models are among the most popular methods for analyzing the rate function of counting processes. Although providing a straightforward rate-ratio interpretation of covariate effects, the proportional rate assumption implies…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-05-04 Yifei Sun , Ying Sheng

We develop a one-dimensional notion of affine processes under parameter uncertainty, which we call non-linear affine processes. This is done as follows: given a set of parameters for the process, we construct a corresponding non-linear…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-03-27 Tolulope Fadina , Ariel Neufeld , Thorsten Schmidt

Most of mathematic forgetting curve models fit well with the forgetting data under the learning condition of one time rather than repeated. In the paper, a convolution model of forgetting curve is proposed to simulate the memory process…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-01-25 Yanlu Xie , Yue Chen , Man Li

This note develops a stochastic model of asset volatility. The volatility obeys a continuous-time autoregressive equation. Conditions under which the process is asymptotically stationary and possesses long memory are characterised.…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2012-02-28 John A. D. Appleby , John A. Daniels , Katja Krol

We study properties of the additive binary Markov chain with short and long-range correlations. A new approach is suggested that allows one to express global statistical properties of a binary chain in terms of the so-called memory…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 F. M. Izrailev , A. A. Krokhin , N. M. Makarov , S. S. Melnyk , O. V. Usatenko , V. A. Yampol'skii

One stylized feature of financial volatility impacting the modeling process is long memory. This paper examines long memory for alternative risk measures, observed absolute and squared returns for Daily REITs and compares the findings for a…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2011-03-29 John Cotter , Simon Stevenson

We provide a complete representation of the interest rate in the extended CIR model. Since it was proved in Maghsoodi (1996) that the representation of the CIR process as a sum of squares of independent Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes is…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-10-22 Zheng Liu , Qidi Peng , henry Schellhorn

In this paper, we extend the classical Ho-Lee binomial term structure model to the case of time-dependent parameters and, as a result, resolve a drawback associated with the model. This is achieved with the introduction of a more flexible…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2019-04-04 Young Shin Kim , Stoyan Stoyanov , Svetlozar Rachev , Frank J. Fabozzi

The discrete-time multifactor Vasi\v{c}ek model is a tractable Gaussian spot rate model. Typically, two- or three-factor versions allow one to capture the dependence structure between yields with different times to maturity in an…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2016-09-05 Philipp Harms , David Stefanovits , Josef Teichmann , Mario V. Wüthrich
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