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We study the electronic structure of the junctions between a single graphene layer and carbon nanotubes, using a tight-binding model and the continuum theory based on Dirac fermion fields. The latter provides a unified description of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 J. Gonzalez , F. Guinea , J. Herrero

We review the theoretical description of spin-orbit scattering and electron spin resonance in carbon nanotubes. Particular emphasis is laid on the effects of electron-electron interactions. The spin-orbit coupling is derived, and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-09-27 A. De Martino , R. Egger , F. Murphy-Armando , K. Hallberg

We have studied tunneling of electrons into multi-wall carbon nanotubes. Nanotube/electrode interfaces with low transparency as well as nanotube/nanotube junctions created with atomic force microscope manipulation have been used. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Bachtold , M. de Jonge , K. Grove-Rasmussen , P. L. McEuen , M. Buitelaar , C. Schonenberger

The conduction of a single-wall carbon nanotube depends on the pitch. If there are an integral number of carbon hexagons per pitch, then the system is periodic along the tube axis and allows "holes" (, and not "electrons",) to move inside…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-03-30 S. Fujita , S. Moon , Y. Takato , James McNabb , S. Godoy

The propagation of transverse impact energy in a multilayer packing (in an array) of parallel single-walled carbon nanotubes has been simulated. It has been shown that such nanotube arrays are effective shock absorbers. The depreciation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-17 Alexander V. Savin

Tunneling density of states of both the massless and massive (gapped) particles in metallic carbon nanotubes is known to have anomalous energy dependence. This is the result of coupling to multiple low-energy bosonic excitation (plasmons).…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-09-09 E. G. Mishchenko , O. A. Starykh

Nonlinear transport through interacting single-wall nanotubes containing a few impurities is studied theoretically. Extending the Luttinger liquid theory to incorporate trigonal warping and chirality effects, we derive the current…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. De Martino , R. Egger , A. M. Tsvelik

We investigate the physical parameters controlling the low energy screening in carbon nanotubes via electron energy loss spectroscopy and inelastic x-ray scattering. Two plasmon-like features are observed, one near 9 eV (the so-called pi…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-29 M. H. Upton , R. F. Klie , J. P. Hill , T. Gog , D. Casa , W. Ku , Y. Zhu , M. Y. Sfeir , J. Misewich , G. Eres , D. Lowndes

{\it Ab initio} density functional theory calculations are performed to investigate the electronic structure of MoS$_2$ armchair nanoribbons in the presence of an external static electric field. Such nanoribbons, which are nonmagnetic and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-29 Kapildeb Dolui , Chaitanya Das Pemmaraju , Stefano Sanvito

We investigate competing insulating phases in nearly metallic zigzag carbon nanotubes, under conditions where an applied magnetic flux approximately closes the single particle gap in one valley. Recent experiments have shown that an energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-01-04 Assaf Voliovich , Mark S. Rudner , Yuval Oreg , Erez Berg

Spin-coherent quantum transport in carbon nanotube magnetic tunnel junctions was investigated theoretically. A spin-valve effect is found for metallic, armchair tubes, with a magneto-conductance ratio ranging up to 20%. Because of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Mehrez , Jeremy Taylor , Hong Guo , Jian Wang , Christopher Roland

Based on atomistic simulations, the nonlinear elastic properties of monolayer graphene nanoribbons under quasistatic uniaxial tension are predicted, emphasizing the effect of edge structures (armchair and zigzag, without and with hydrogen…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-07-21 Qiang Lu , Rui Huang

By employing the first-principles calculations, we investigate electronic properties of a novel carbon nanostructure called a carbon nanobud, in which a $C_{60}$ molecule covalently attaches or embeds in an armchair carbon nanotube. We find…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-12-19 H. Y. He , B. C. Pan

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are a promising material for high-performance electronics beyond silicon. But unlike silicon, the nature of the transport band gap in CNTs is not fully understood. The transport gap in CNTs is predicted to be…

Using a scattering technique based on a parametrized linear combination of atomic orbitals Hamiltonian, we calculate the ballistic quantum conductance of multi-wall carbon nanotubes. We find that inter-wall interactions not only block some…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Sanvito , Y. -K. Kwon , D. Tománek , C. J. Lambert

A magnetic flux applied along the axis of a nanotube can counteract the effect of the tube chirality and dramatically affect its conductance, leading to a way to determine the chirality of a nanotube. The effect of the applied flux is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-07 Eugene B. Kolomeisky , Joseph P. Straley , Hussain Zaidi

We have theoretically explored the spin-orbit interaction in carbon nanotubes. We have found that, besides the dependence on chirality and diameter, the effects of spin-orbit coupling are anisotropic: spin splitting is larger for the higher…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 L. Chico , M. P. Lopez-Sancho , M. C. Munoz

The atomic and electronic structure of a set of pristine single wall SiC nanotubes as well as Si-substituted carbon nanotubes and a SiC sheet was studied by the LDA plane wave band structure calculations. Consecutive substitution of carbon…

Single walled carbon nanotube's cross section can be flattened under hydrostatic pressure. One example is the cross section of a single walled carbon nanotube successively deforms from the original round shape to oval shape, then to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Weihua Mu , Jianshu Cao , Zhong-can Ou-Yang

Inter-tube conductance of double-wall carbon nanotubes with impurities is numerically studied. Its length dependence for various impurities is scaled by a mean-free path. The inter-tube conductance exhibits drastic linear increase with the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Seiji Uryu , Tsuneya Ando