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200 papers

Dirac-like monopoles are studied in three-dimensional Abelian Maxwell and Maxwell-Chern-Simons models. Their scalar nature is highlighted and discussed through a dimensional reduction of four-dimensional electrodynamics with electric and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 E. M. C. Abreu , J. A. Helayel-Neto , M. Hott , W. A. Moura-Melo

We study the Abelian and non-Abelian action densitynear the monopole in the maximal Abelian gauge of SU(2) lattice gauge theory. We find that the non-Abelian action density near the monopoles belonging to the percolating cluster decreases…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 V. G. Bornyakov , M. N. Chernodub , F. V. Gubarev , M. I. Polikarpov , T. Suzuki , A. I. Veselov , V. I. Zakharov

We study the similarity and the difference between QCD in the maximally abelian (MA) gauge and the nonabelian Higgs (NAH) theory by introducing the ``gluonic Higgs scalar field'' $\vec \phi(x)$ corresponding to the ``color-direction'' of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-12-14 Hideo Suganuma , Hiroko Ichie

We study relations between maps between relatively hyperbolic groups/spaces and quasisymmetric embeddings between their boundaries. More specifically, we establish a correspondence between (not necessarily coarsely surjective)…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-14 John M. Mackay , Alessandro Sisto

Non-Abelian vortices in six spacetime dimensions are obtained for a supersymmetric U(N) gauge theory with N hypermultiplets in the fundamental representation. Massless (moduli) fields are identified and classified into Nambu-Goldstone and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Minoru Eto , Muneto Nitta , Norisuke Sakai

Learning fine-grained embeddings from coarse labels is a challenging task due to limited label granularity supervision, i.e., lacking the detailed distinctions required for fine-grained tasks. The task becomes even more demanding when…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Shu-Lin Xu , Yifan Sun , Faen Zhang , Anqi Xu , Xiu-Shen Wei , Yi Yang

We considered the lattice electroweak theory at realistic values of $\alpha$ and $\theta_W$ and for large values of the Higgs mass. We investigated numerically the properties of topological objects that are identified with quantum Nambu…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-05-29 B. L. G. Bakker , A. I. Veselov , M. A. Zubkov

We study charge k SU(2) BPS monopoles which are symmetric under the cyclic group of order k. Approximate twistor data (spectral curves and Nahm data) is constructed using a new technique based upon a Painleve analysis of Nahm's equation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Paul Sutcliffe

Representing data in hyperbolic space can effectively capture latent hierarchical relationships. With the goal of enabling accurate classification of points in hyperbolic space while respecting their hyperbolic geometry, we introduce…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-06-04 Hyunghoon Cho , Benjamin DeMeo , Jian Peng , Bonnie Berger

We introduce a type of minimal surface in the pseudo-hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^{n,n}$ (with $n$ even) or $\mathbb{H}^{n+1,n-1}$ (with $n$ odd) associated to cyclic $\mathrm{SO}_0(n,n+1)$-Higg bundles. By establishing the infinitesimal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-12 Xin Nie

Multiplicative Hitchin systems are analogues of Hitchin's integrable system based on moduli spaces of G-Higgs bundles on a curve C where the Higgs field is group-valued, rather than Lie algebra valued. We discuss the relationship between…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-29 Chris Elliott , Vasily Pestun

We construct monopole solutions in SU(2) Einstein-Yang-Mills-Higgs theory, carrying magnetic charge n. For vanishing and small Higgs selfcoupling, these multimonopole solutions are gravitationally bound. Their mass per unit charge is lower…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Betti Hartmann , Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz

We study complex hyperbolic disc bundles over closed orientable surfaces that arise from discrete and faithful representations H_n->PU(2,1), where H_n is the fundamental group of the orbifold S^2(2,...,2) and thus contains a surface group…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-11-01 Sasha Anan'in , Carlos H. Grossi , Nikolay Gusevskii

Let $M$ be a quasi-regular compact connected Sasakian manifold, and let $N = M/S^1$ be the base projective variety. We establish an equivalence between the class of Sasakian $G$-Higgs bundles over $M$ and the class of parabolic (or…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-29 Indranil Biswas , Mahan Mj

Magnetic monopoles having non-Abelian charges have been found recently to play a crucial role in the infrared in a class of supersymmetric gauge theories. We argue that these "dual quarks" can naturally be identified with the non-Abelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Stefano Bolognesi , Kenichi Konishi

We Consider models of thin disks (with and without bulges) in the Bekenstein-Milgrom formulation of MOND as a modification of Newtonian gravity. Analytic solutions are found for the full gravitational fields of Kuzmin disks, and of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Brada , M. Milgrom

We study the density and spatial distribution of thermal Abelian monopoles in the deconfined phase of SU(2) pure gauge theory: they display non-trivial interactions with a well defined continuum limit. The Maximal Abelian Gauge (MAG) has…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-06-25 A. D'Alessandro , M. D'Elia

For any given natural number $k$, this paper gives upper bounds on the radius of a packing of a complete hyperbolic surface of finite area by $k$ equal-radius disks in terms of the surface's topology. We show that the bounds given here are…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-11 Jason DeBlois

In this paper, we review the progress in the analysis of magnetic monopoles as generalized states in quantum mechanics. We show that the considered model contains rich algebraic structure that generates symmetries which have been utilized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Samuel Kováčik , Peter Prešnajder

An explicit canonical construction of monopole connections on non trivial U(1) bundles over Riemann surfaces of any genus is given. The class of monopole solutions depend on the conformal class of the given Riemann surface and a set of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 I. Martin , A. Restuccia