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We analyze synchronization between two interacting populations of different phase oscillators. For the important case of asymmetric coupling functions, we find a much richer dynamical behavior compared to that of symmetrically coupled…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 Ernest Montbrió , Jürgen Kurths , Bernd Blasius

We investigate a generalized Kuramoto phase-oscillator model with Hebb-like couplings that evolve according to a stochastic differential equation on various topologies. Numerical simulations show that even with identical oscillators, there…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-04-15 A. Isakov , L. Mahadevan

The phase reduction method for limit cycle oscillators subjected to weak perturbations has significantly contributed to theoretical investigations of rhythmic phenomena. We here propose a generalized phase reduction method that is also…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2014-01-14 Wataru Kurebayashi , Sho Shirasaka , Hiroya Nakao

Intermittent synchronization is observed in a variety of different experimental settings in physics and beyond and is an established research topic in nonlinear dynamics. When coupled oscillators exhibit relatively weak, intermittent…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-04-26 Leonid L Rubchinsky , Sungwoo Ahn , Choongseok Park

Sensitivity to initial conditions is usually associated with chaotic dynamics and strange attractors. However, even systems with (quasi)periodic dynamics can exhibit it. In this context we report on the fractal properties of the isochrons…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-04-10 Alexandre Mauroy , Igor Mezic

The onset of collective behavior in a population of globally coupled oscillators with randomly distributed frequencies is studied for phase dynamical models with arbitrary coupling; the effect of a stochastic temporal variation in the…

patt-sol · Physics 2008-02-03 John David Crawford , K. T. R. Davies

Synchronization of quantum nonlinear oscillators has attracted much attention recently. To characterize the quantum oscillatory dynamics, we recently proposed a fully quantum-mechanical definition of the asymptotic phase, which is a key…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-02-14 Yuzuru Kato , Hiroya Nakao

The periodic modulation of an oscillator's frequency can lead to so-called parametric oscillations at half the driving frequency, which display bistability between two states whose phases differ by \pi. Such phase-locking bistability is at…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-04-25 Rubén Martínez-Lorente , Fernando Silva , Germán J. de Valcárcel

We propose a methodology to analyze synchronization in an ensemble of diffusively coupled multistable systems. First, we study how two bidirectionally coupled multistable oscillators synchronize and demonstrate the high complexity of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-23 R. Sevilla-Escoboza , J. M. Buldú , A. N. Pisarchik , S. Boccaletti , R. Gutiérrez

We study chemical oscillators in the presence of phase separation. By imposing timescale separation between slow reactions and fast diffusion, we define a dynamics at phase equilibrium for the relevant degrees of freedom. We demonstrate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-23 Jonathan Bauermann , Giacomo Bartolucci , Artemy Kolchinsky

Using stationary phase methods, we provide an explicit formula for the Melnikov function of the one and a half degrees of freedom system given by a Hamiltonian system subject to a rapidly oscillating perturbation. Remarkably, the Melnikov…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-03-27 Alberto Enciso , Alejandro Luque , Daniel Peralta-Salas

The synchronization analysis of limit-cycle oscillators is prevalent in many fields, including physics, chemistry, and life sciences. It relies on the phase calculation that utilizes measurements. However, the synchronization of…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-01-08 Takahiro Arai , Yoji Kawamura , Toshio Aoyagi

A two-time scale asymptotic method has been introduced to analyze the multimodal mean-field Kuramoto-Sakaguchi model of oscillator synchronization in the high-frequency limit. The method allows to uncouple the probability density in…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-30 J. A. Acebron , L. L. Bonilla

We report results on a model of two coupled oscillators that undergo periodic parametric modulations with a phase difference $\theta$. Being to a large extent analytically solvable, the model reveals a rich $\theta$ dependence of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Mauro Copelli , Katja Lindenberg

We study the phase-synchronization properties of systolic and diastolic arterial pressure in healthy subjects. We find that delays in the oscillatory components of the time series depend on the frequency bands that are considered, in…

The question under which conditions oscillators with slightly different frequencies synchronize appears in various settings. We show that synchronization can be achieved even for harmonic oscillators that are bilinearly coupled via a purely…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2023-02-01 Juan N. Moreno , Christopher W. Wächtler , Alexander Eisfeld

The influence of topological defects on phase synchronization and phase coherence in two-dimensional arrays of locally-coupled, nonidentical, chaotic oscillators is investigated. The motion of topological defects leads to a breakdown of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Davidsen , R. Kapral

Phase reduction is an important tool for studying coupled and driven oscillators. The question of how to generalize phase reduction to stochastic oscillators remains actively debated. In this work, we propose a method to derive a…

Synchronization, which is caused by mutual coupling, and turnover, which is the replacement of old components with new ones, are observed in various open systems consisting of many components. Although these phenomena can co-occur, the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2026-03-06 Ayumi Ozawa , Hiroshi Kori

We consider a system of coupled oscillators with finite inertia and time-delayed interaction, and investigate the interplay between inertia and delay both analytically and numerically. The phase velocity of the system is examined; revealed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Hong , Gun Sang Jeon , M. Y. Choi