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We study the effects of nonreciprocity and network structure on percolation. To this end, we investigate nonreciprocal random networks - directed networks for which the probability of a link occurring from node i to node j differs from the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-07 Chanania Steinbock

For a connected network on Poisson points in the plane, consider the route-length $D(r,\theta) $ between a point near the origin and a point near polar coordinates $(r,\theta)$, and suppose $E D(r,\theta) = O(r)$ as $r \to \infty$. By…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-11-30 David J. Aldous

The manuscript discusses a well-known issue that, despite its fundamental role in basic electric circuit theory, seems to be tackled without the needful attention. The question if the Principle of Superposition (POS) can be applied to…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-01-19 Ciro Visone

An elegant procedure which characterizes a decomposition of some class of binomial configurations into two other, resembling a definition of Pascal's Triangle, was given in \cite{gevay}. In essence, this construction was already presented…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Krzysztof Prażmowski

Many functions have been recently defined to assess the similarity among networks as tools for quantitative comparison. They stem from very different frameworks - and they are tuned for dealing with different situations. Here we show an…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2012-08-21 Giuseppe Jurman , Roberto Visintainer , Cesare Furlanello

Prediction and control of the dynamics of complex networks is a central problem in network science. Structural and dynamical similarities of different real networks suggest that some universal laws might accurately describe the dynamics of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-11-28 Dmitri Krioukov , Maksim Kitsak , Robert S. Sinkovits , David Rideout , David Meyer , Marian Boguna

We extend in two directions the notion of perturbations of Carleson type for the Dirichlet problem associated to an elliptic real second-order divergence-form (possibly degenerate, not necessarily symmetric) elliptic operator. First, in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-28 Joseph Feneuil , Bruno Poggi

We theoretically study the effect of stripe-like superconducting inclusions on the non-linear resistivity in single crystals. Even when the stripe orientation varies throughout the sample between two orthogonal directions due to twinning,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-12-19 Rodrigo A. Muniz , Ivar Martin

We consider Broyden's method and some accelerated schemes for nonlinear equations having a strongly regular singularity of first order with a one-dimensional nullspace. Our two main results are as follows. First, we show that the use of a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Florian Mannel

The consistency of the frequency response predicted by a class of electrochemical impedance expressions is analytically checked by invoking the Kramers-Kronig (KK) relations. These expressions are obtained in the context of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-16 Luiz Roberto Evangelista , Ervin Kaminski Lenzi , Giovanni Barbero

In the previous paper [arXiv:2210.10435], the nonlinear perturbation theory of cosmological density field is generalized to include the tensor-valued bias of astronomical objects, such as spins and shapes of galaxies and any other tensors…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-23 Takahiko Matsubara

We show that a generalization of the theory of quantales and prequantales provides a noncommutative and nonassociative abstract ideal theoretic setting for the theories of star operations, semistar operations, semiprime operations, ideal…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-11-19 Jesse Elliott

We demonstrate the validity of Murray's law, which represents a scaling relation for branch conductivities in a transportation network, for discrete and continuum models of biological networks. We first consider discrete networks with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-06 Jan Haskovec , Peter Markowich , Giulia Pilli

We propose a method of characterizing radial networks based on a partition function associated with the structural triangulation of the network. The internal energy, Helmholtz free energy, and entropy derived from the partition function are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-05-19 Rak-Kyeong Seong , Dimitri D. Vvedensky

This article develops an analytical framework for studying information divergences and likelihood ratios associated with Poisson processes and point patterns on general measurable spaces. The main results include explicit analytical…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-07 Lasse Leskelä

Truesdell's empirical inequalities are considered essential in various fields of nonlinear elasticity. However, they are often used merely as a sufficient criterion for semi-invertibility of the isotropic stress strain-relation, even though…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-26 Christian Thiel , Jendrik Voss , Robert J. Martin , Patrizio Neff

We reorganize, simplify and expand the theory of contractions or interior products of multivectors, and related topics like Hodge star duality. Many results are generalized and new ones are given, like: geometric characterizations of blade…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-10-30 André L. G. Mandolesi

The classical unified theory of Weyl is revisited. The possibility of stable extended electron model in the Einstein-Weyl space is suggested.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. C. Tiwari

Films made from random nanowire arrays are an attractive choice for electronics requiring flexible transparent conductive films. However, thus far there has been no unified theory for predicting their electrical conductivity. In particular,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-22 Milind Jagota , Isaac Scheinfeld

We consider the well-posedness of a class of hyperbolic partial differential equations on a one dimensional spatial domain. This class includes in particular infinite-dimensional networks of transport, wave and beam equations, or even…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-16 Birgit Jacob , Julia T. Kaiser