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In this paper we study the electrostatic properties of `Janus' spheres with unequal charge densities on both hemispheres. We introduce a method to compare primitive-model Monte Carlo simulations of the ionic double layer with predictions of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-09-18 Joost de Graaf , Niels Boon , Marjolein Dijkstra , René van Roij

We study the mutual interactions of simple, parallel polymers and nanotubes, and develop a scheme to include the van der Waals interactions in the framework of density functional theory (DFT) for these molecules at intermediate to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jesper Kleis , Per Hyldgaard , Elsebeth Schroder

Electrostatic interactions between point charges embedded into interfaces separating dielectric media are omnipresent in soft matter systems and often control their stability. Such interactions are typically complicated and do not resemble…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-09 Alexander Morozov , Iain Muntz , Job H. J. Thijssen , Davide Marenduzzo

Studies on nanoscale materials merit careful development of an electrostatics model concerning discrete point charges within dielectrics. The discrete charge dielectric model treats three unique interaction types derived from an external…

Classical Physics · Physics 2012-03-20 Tim LaFave

The effective capillary interaction potentials for small colloidal particles trapped at the surface of liquid droplets are calculated analytically. Pair potentials between capillary monopoles and dipoles, corresponding to particles floating…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 J. Guzowski , M. Tasinkevych , S. Dietrich

We analyse the interaction between charges and graphene layers. The electric polarisability of graphene induces a force, that can be described by an image charge. The analysis shows that graphene can be described as an imperfect conductor…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-27 Francisco Guinea , Niels R. Walet

We studied the dependence of solid deposit shape obtained by free drying of sessile drops on the particles concentration and Derjaguin-Landau-Verwey-Overbeek (DLVO) particle/substrate interaction. In contrast to previous contributions using…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-25 N Bridonneau , M Zhao , N Battaglini , G Mattana , V Thévenet , V Noël , M Roché , S Zrig , F Carn

Over the past few decades the experimental literature has consistently reported observations of attraction between like-charged colloidal particles and macromolecules in solution. Examples include nucleic acids and colloidal particles in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-04-22 Alzbeta Kubincova , Philippe H. Hunenberger , Madhavi Krishnan

We investigate, within a local density functional theory formalism, the interactions between like-charged polyions immersed in a confined electrolyte. We obtain a simple condition for a repulsive effective pair potential, that can be…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Trizac

We employ a novel Monte Carlo simulation scheme to elucidate the stabilization of neutral colloidal microspheres by means of highly-charged nanoparticles [V. Tohver et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98, 8950 (2001)]. In accordance with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Jiwen Liu , Erik Luijten

We calculate the van der Waals friction between two semi-infinite solids in normal relative motion and find a drastic difference in comparison with the parallel relative motion. The case of the good conductors is investigated in details…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 A. I. Volokitin , B. N. J. Persson

A particle placed in soft matter distorts its host and creates an energy landscape. This can occur, for example, for particles in liquid crystals, for particles on lipid bilayers or for particles trapped at fluid interfaces. Such energies…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-20 Nima Sharifi-Mood , Iris B. Liu , Kathleen J. Stebe

Enantioselective interactions of chiral molecules include distinct absorptions to opposite-handed circularly polarized light, known as chiral absorption. Traditionally, chiral absorption has been primarily attributed to electric dipole and…

Optics · Physics 2024-06-03 Hanwei Wang , Yang Zhao

In solution, electrically like-charged particles can experience a strong and long-ranged attraction that leads to the formation of stable, slowly reorganizing clusters. The attractive force underpinning this spontaneous organization process…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-14 Sida Wang , Angela Le , Rowan Walker-Gibbons , Madhavi Krishnan

Specific molecular interactions underlie unexpected and useful phenomena in nanofluidic systems, but require descriptions that go beyond traditional macroscopic hydrodynamics. In this letter, we demonstrate how equilibrium molecular…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-07 Phillip Helms , Anthony R. Poggioli , David T. Limmer

An outstanding challenge of theoretical electronic structure is the description of van der Waals (vdW) interactions in molecules and solids. Renewed interest in resolving this is in part motivated by the technological promise of layered…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-20 Luke Shulenburger , Andrew D. Baczewski , Zhen Zhu , Jie Guan , David Tomanek

When a particle contacts a surface of another material, it is commonly believed that the particle acquires an impact charge that scales inversely with its pre-impact charge and whose polarity is set by the materials. We show that this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-02 Simon Jantač , Holger Grosshans

We consider a system of stochastic interacting particles with general diffusion coefficient and drift functions and we study the types of collisions that arise in them. In particular, interactions between particles are inversely…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Sergio Andraus , Nicole Hufnagel , Jacek Małecki

The contact mechanics of individual, very small particles with other particles and walls is studied using a nanoindenter setup that allows normal and lateral displacement control and measurement of the respective forces. The sliding,…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-14 Regina Fuchs , Thomas Weinhart , Jan Meyer , Thorsten Staedler , Xin Jiang , Stefan Luding

The analysis of complex fibrous systems or materials on the micro- and nanoscale, which have a high practical relevance for many technical or biological systems, requires accurate analytical descriptions of the adhesive and repulsive forces…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-08-19 Maximilian J. Grill , Wolfgang A. Wall , Christoph Meier
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