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By solving the Cauchy problem for the Hodge-Laplace heat equation for $d$-closed, positive $(1, 1)$-forms, we prove an optimal gap theorem for K\"ahler manifolds with nonnegative bisectional curvature which asserts that the manifold is flat…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Lei Ni

This paper mainly focuses on the CR analogue of the three-circle theorem in a complete noncompact pseudohermitian manifold of vanishing torsion being odd dimensional counterpart of K\"ahler geometry. In this paper, we show that the CR…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-31 Shu-Cheng Chang , Yingbo Han , Chien Lin

In this paper, we first obtain the sub-Laplacian comparison theorem in a complete noncompact pseudohermitian manifold of vanishing torsion (i.e. Sasakian manifold). Secondly, we derive the sub-gradient estimate for positive pseudoharmonic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-01 Shu-Cheng Chang , Ting-Jung Kuo , Chien Lin , Jingzhi Tie

In this work, we study a gap phenomenon in locally conformally flat Riemannian manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature. We construct complete solutions to the Yamabe flow that exhibit instantaneous bounded curvature as they evolve.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-14 Ming Hsiao , Man-Chun Lee

We study the existence problem for complete contact forms with constant Tanaka--Webster scalar curvature on non-compact strictly pseudoconvex CR manifolds. We prove that, under mild assumptions, the universal cover of a compact strictly…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Jeffrey S. Case , Yuya Takeuchi

In this paper, we derive local and global Li-Yau type gradient estimates for the positive solutions of the CR heat equation on complete noncompact pseudo-Hermitian manifolds. As applications of the gradient estimates, we give a Harnack…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Yuxin Dong , Yibin Ren , Biqiang Zhao

We show that any compact half-conformally flat manifold of negative type, with bounded $L^2$ energy, sufficiently small scalar curvature, and a non-collapsing assumption, has all betti numbers bounded. We show that this result is optimal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Brian Weber , Martin Citoler-Saumell

In this work, we use the Ricci flow approach to study the gap phenomenon of Riemannian manifolds with non-negative curvature and sub-critical scaling invariant curvature decay. The first main result is a quantitative Ricci flow existence…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Pak-Yeung Chan , Man-Chun Lee

This is the very first paper to focus on the CR analogue of Yau's uniformization conjecture in a complete noncompact pseudohermitian $(2n+1)$-manifold of vanishing torsion (i.e. Sasakian manifold) which is an odd dimensional counterpart of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-18 Shu-Cheng Chang , Yingbo Han , Chien Lin

We introduce the notion of pseudohermitian k-curvature, which is a natural extension of the Webster scalar curvature, on an orientable manifold endowed with a strictly pseudoconvex pseudohermitian structure (referred here as a CR manifold)…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-10 Ezequiel Barbosa , Luiz Gustavo Carneiro , Marcos Montenegro

In this short note, we find a new gap phenomena on Riemannian manifolds, which says that for any complete noncompact Riemannian manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature, if the scalar curvature decays faster than quadratically, then it is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-08 Qi-hua Ruan

We establish a new version of the CR almost Schur Lemma which gives an estimation of the pseudohermitian scalar curvature on a compact strictly pseudoconvex pseudohermitian manifold to be a constant in terms of the norm of the traceless…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-08 Stefan Ivanov , Alexander Petkov

Recently, Qi S.Zhang [26] has derived a sharp Li-Yau estimate for positive solutions of the heat equation on closed Riemannian manifolds with the Ricci curvature bounded below by a negative constant. The proof is based on an integral…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-25 Xingyu Song , Ling Wu , Meng Zhu

In this paper we study positive solutions to the CR Yamabe equation in noncompact $(2n+1)$-dimensional Sasakian manifolds with nonnegative curvature. In particular, we show that the Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}^1$ is the only (complete)…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-12 Giovanni Catino , Dario Daniele Monticelli , Alberto Roncoroni , Xiaodong Wang

We proved a matrix Li-Yau-Hamilton type gradient estimates for the positive solutin of the heat equation on complete Kaehler manifolds with nonnegative bisectional curvature. As a consequence we obtain a comparison theorem for the distance…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Huai-dong Cao , Lei Ni

In this paper, we prove a gap result for a locally conformally flat complete non-compact Riemannian manifold with bounded non-negative Ricci curvature and a scalar curvature average condition. We show that if it has positive Green function,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-29 Li Ma

We discuss a sharp lower bound for the first positive eigenvalue of the sublaplacian on a closed, strictly pseudoconvex pseudo-hermitian manifold of dimension $2m+1\geq 5$. We prove that the equality holds iff the manifold is equivalent to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-15 Song-Ying Li , Xiaodong Wang

We prove a CR Obata type result that if the first positive eigenvalue of the sub-Laplacian on a compact strictly pseudoconvex pseudohermitian manifold with a divergence free pseudohermitian torsion takes the smallest possible value then, up…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-11 Stefan Ivanov , Dimiter Vassilev

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact Ricci-flat 4-manifold. For $p \in M$ let $K_{max}(p)$ (respectively $K_{min}(p)$) denote the maximum (respectively the minimum) of sectional curvatures at $p$. We prove that if $$K_{max} (p) \le \ -c K_{min}(p)$$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-30 Atreyee Bhattacharya , Harish Seshadri

This work deals with the Entire solutions of a nonlinear equation. The first part of this paper is devoted to investigation of the Liouville property on compact manifolds, which extends a result by Castorina-Mantegazza [4] for positive f.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-03 Huan-Jie Chen , Shi-Zhong Du , Yue-Xiao Ma
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