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We prove a new kind of stabilisation result, "secondary homological stability", for the homology of mapping class groups of orientable surfaces with one boundary component. These results are obtained by constructing CW approximations to the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-02-22 Soren Galatius , Alexander Kupers , Oscar Randal-Williams

Very high dimensional nonlinear systems arise in many engineering problems due to semi-discretization of the governing partial differential equations, e.g. through finite element methods. The complexity of these systems present…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-15 Florian Mahlknecht , John Irvin Alora , Shobhit Jain , Edward Schmerling , Riccardo Bonalli , George Haller , Marco Pavone

We extend some properties of a pair of ideals described in terms of Tor modules to any number of ideals, including the well-known rigidity property. Those extensions require the development of a homological theory for spectral sequences…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Arindam Banerjee , Marc Chardin , Rafael Holanda

We introduce and study certain hyperbolic versions of automorphic Lie algebras related to the modular group. Let $\Gamma$ be a finite index subgroup of $\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb{Z})$ with an action on a complex simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-01 V. Knibbeler , S. Lombardo , A. P. Veselov

We define weak 2-categories of finite dimensional algebras with bimodules, along with collections of operators $\mathbb{O}_{(c,x)}$ on these 2-categories. We prove that special examples $\mathbb{O}_p$ of these operators control all…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Vanessa Miemietz , Will Turner

The notion of singular reduction modules, i.e., of singular modules of nonclassical (conditional) symmetry, of differential equations is introduced. It is shown that the derivation of nonclassical symmetries for differential equations can…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-12-05 Vaycheslav M. Boyko , Michael Kunzinger , Roman O. Popovych

We investigate the Brauer class of the endomorphism algebra of the motive attached to a non-CM form. The ramification of the algebra is shown in many cases to be controlled by the normalized slopes of the form.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Enrique González-Jiménez , Eknath Ghate , Jordi Quer

By the work of Harer, the reduced homology of the complex of curves is a fundamental cohomological object associated to all torsion free finite index subgroups of the mapping class group. We call this homology group the Steinberg module of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Nathan Broaddus

We study the behaviour of modules $M$ that fit into a short exact sequence $0\to M\to C\to M\to 0$, where $C$ belongs to a class of modules $\mathcal C$, the so-called $\mathcal C$-periodic modules. We find a rather general framework to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Silvana Bazzoni , Manuel Cortés Izurdiaga , Sergio Estrada

We prove that the homology classes of closed geodesics associated to subgroups of narrow class groups of real quadratic fields concentrate around the Eisenstein line. This fits into the framework of Duke's Theorem and can be seen as a real…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-01 Asbjørn Christian Nordentoft

We study the singular homology (with field coefficients) of the moduli stack of stable n-pointed complex curves of genus g (the Deligne-Mumford compactification). Each of its irreducible boundary components determines via the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2008-04-23 Johannes Ebert , Jeffrey Giansiracusa

In this paper we give an exposition of Dennis Johnson's work on the first homology of the Torelli groups and show how it can be applied, alone and in concert with Saito's theory of Hodge modules, to study the geometry of moduli spaces of…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Richard M. Hain

We derive an explicit isomorphism between the Hilbert modular group and certain congruence subgroups on the one hand and particular subgroups of the special orthogonal group $SO(2, 2)$ on the other hand. The proof is based on an application…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Adrian Hauffe-Waschbüsch , Aloys Krieg

Studying degenerations of moduli spaces of semistable principal bundles on smooth curves leads to the problem of constructing and studying moduli spaces on singular curves. In this note, we will see that the moduli spaces of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-30 Ángel Luis Muñoz Castañeda , Alexander H. W. Schmitt

We introduce a finite-dimensional algebra that controls the possible boundary conditions of a conformal field theory. For theories that are obtained by modding out a Z_2 symmetry (corresponding to a so-called D_odd-type, or half-integer…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Fuchs , C. Schweigert

Over a family $\mathbb X$ of genus $g$ complete curves, which gives the degeneration of a smooth curve into one with nodal singularities, we build a moduli space which is the moduli space of ${\rm SL}(n, \mathbb C)$ bundles over the generic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-03 Indranil Biswas , Jacques Hurtubise

In this paper we will use experimental and computational methods to find modular forms for non-congruence subgroups, and the modular forms for congruence subgroups that they are associated with via the Atkin--Swinnerton-Dyer correspondence.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-06 L. J. P. Kilford

We study the topology of the tropical moduli space parametrizing stable tropical curves of genus g with n marked points in which the bounded edges have total length 1, and prove that it is highly connected. Using the identification of this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-29 Melody Chan , Soren Galatius , Sam Payne

We suggest a general method of computation of the homology of certain smooth covers $\hat{\mathcal{M}}_{g,1}(\mathbb{C})$ of moduli spaces $\mathcal{M}_{g,1}\br{\mathbb{C}}$ of pointed curves of genus $g$. Namely, we consider moduli spaces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-11 Petr Dunin-Barkowski , Alexander Popolitov , George Shabat , Alexei Sleptsov

The mod 2 cohomology algebra of the holomorph of any finite cyclic group whose order is a power of 2 is determined.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Johannes Huebschmann