English
Related papers

Related papers: Simple brane-world inflationary models: an update

200 papers

We derive a Higgs inflationary model in the context of holographic cosmology, where we consider a universe filled with a Higgs field non-minimally coupled to gravity in a slow-roll regime. The amplitude of density (scalar) perturbations is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-28 Aatifa Bargach , Farida Bargach , Mariam Bouhmadi-López , Taoufik Ouali

We demonstrate that "natural inflation", also known as "axion inflation", can be compatible with Planck 2018 measurements of the cosmic microwave background, while predicting an exponentially small tensor-to-scalar ratio, e.g., $r\sim…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-16 Dario L. Lorenzoni , David I. Kaiser , Evan McDonough

In this paper we investigate the asymptotic dynamics of inflationary cosmological models that are based in scalar-tensor theories of gravity. Our main aim is to explore the global structure of the phase space in the framework of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-20 Israel Quiros , Tame Gonzalez , Roberto De Arcia , Ricardo García-Salcedo , Ulises Nucamendi , Joel F. Saavedra

A model of tachyon inflation is proposed in the framework of holographic cosmology. The model is based on a holographic braneworld scenario with a D3-brane located at the holographic boundary of an asymptotic ADS$_5$ bulk. The tachyon field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-04 Neven Bilic , Dragoljub D. Dimitrijevic , Goran S. Djordjevic , Milan Milosevic , Marko Stojanovic

We solve the Einstein's equation in five-dimensional spacetime for Randall Sundrum Brane world model with time dependent radion field to study variation of brane scale factor with time. We have shown that as radion field decreases with time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-12 Sumanta Chakraborty , Soumitra Sengupta

We update the constraints on the power spectra of primordial curvature perturbation and tensor perturbation including Planck data 2015 (P15) and recently released BICEP2/Keck data (BK15), Baryon Acoustic Oscillation data and the Type Ia…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-15 Jun Li , Qing-Guo Huang

The inflationary cosmology paradigm is very successful in explaining the CMB anisotropy to the percent level. Besides the dependence on the inflationary model, the power spectra, spectral tilt and non-Gaussianity of the CMB temperature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-18 Amjad Ashoorioon , Konstantinos Dimopoulos , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , Gary Shiu

We consider slow-roll inflation for a single scalar field with an arbitrary potential and an arbitrary nonminimal coupling to the Gauss-Bonnet term. By introducing a combined hierarchy of Hubble and Gauss-Bonnet flow functions, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Zong-Kuan Guo , Dominik J. Schwarz

We study the generation of primordial perturbations in a (single-field) slow-roll inflationary universe. In momentum space, these (Gaussian) perturbations are characterized by a zero mean and a non-zero variance $\Delta^2(k, t)$. However,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Ivan Agullo , Jose Navarro-Salas , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Leonard Parker

Inflationary cosmology represents a well-studied framework to describe the expansion of space in the early universe, as it explains the origin of the large-scale structure of the cosmos and the isotropy of the cosmic microwave background…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-16 I. G. Marian , N. Defenu , U. D. Jentschura , A. Trombettoni , I. Nandori

We consider higher-dimensional uniform inflation, in which the extra dimensions expand at the same rate as three-dimensional non-compact space during inflation. We compute the cosmological perturbation in $D+4$ dimensions and derive the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-24 Takuya Hirose

In this article, I have studied the cosmological and particle physics constraints on a generic class of large field ($|\Delta\phi|>M_{p}$) and small field ($|\Delta\phi<M_{p}$) models of brane inflationary magnetic field from: (1)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-15 Sayantan Choudhury

In this work we consider Randall-Sundrum braneworld type scenarios, in which the spacetime is described by a five-dimensional manifold with matter fields confined in a domain wall or three-brane. We present the results of a systematic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Naureen Goheer , Peter Dunsby

We derive constraints on a simple quintessential inflation model, based on a spontaneously broken Phi^4 theory, imposed by the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe three-year data (WMAP3) and by galaxy clustering results from the Sloan…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Rogerio Rosenfeld , Joshua A. Frieman

The observed Higgs mass indicates that the Standard Model can be valid up to near the Planck scale $M_\text{P}$. Within this framework, it is important to examine how little modification is necessary to fit the recent experimental results…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-25 Yuta Hamada , Hikaru Kawai , Yukari Nakanishi , Kin-ya Oda

We investigate the early universe evolution in the context of brane inflation driven by a supergravity-inspired $\arctan$ potential. We performed a slow-roll and a semi-analytical reheating analyses and obtained constraints on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-18 R. M. P. Neves , S. Santos da Costa , F. A. Brito , J. S. Alcaniz

Quantum effect on the BB-mode correlation spectrum of Cosmic Microwave Background for several inflation models is studied with the BICEP2/Keck Array and Planck joint data. The results do not rule out either single or multi field models of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-07 N. Malsawmtluangi , P. K. Suresh

We investigate the cosmic inflation within a class of the scalar-tensor model with the scalar-dependent non-minimal kinetic couplings. The inflationary dynamical potential will be applied. Using the slow-roll approximation, we compute…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-01 Feyzollah Younesizadeh , Davoud Kamani

The measured masses of the Higgs boson and top quark indicate that the effective potential of the standard model either develops an unstable electroweak vacuum or stands stable all the way up to the Planck scale. In the latter case in which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-15 Rong-Gen Cai , Zong-Kuan Guo , Shao-Jiang Wang

The standard cosmological model, based on general relativity with an inflationary era, is very effective in accounting for a broad range of observed features of the universe. However, the ongoing puzzles about the nature of dark matter and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Roy Maartens