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We study the discrete and continuous versions of the Markus- Yamabe Conjecture for polynomial vector fields in R^n (especially when n = 3) of the form X = \lambda I+H where \lambda is a real number, I the identity map, and H a map with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-02-03 Álvaro Castañeda , Víctor Guíñez

In this note we show that if a continuous-time, nonlinear, time-invariant, finite-dimensional system evolves on a compact subset of Rn and if the Jacobian of the vector field is Hurwitz at each point of the compact set, then there is a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Ravi Mazumdar , Christopher Nielsen , Arpan Mukhopadhyay

We give a shorter proof to a recent result by Neuberger, in the real case. Our result is essentially an application of the global asymptotic stability Jacobian Conjecture. We also extend some of the results presented in Neuberger.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-03-27 Marco Sabatini

Let $X:U-->R^2$ be a differentiable vector field. Set $Spc(X)={eigenvalues of DX(z) : z\in U}$. This $X$ is called Hurwitz if $Spc(X)\subset{z\in C:\Re(z)<0}$. Suppose that $X$ is Hurwitz and $U\subset R^2$ is the complement of a compact…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-01-18 Roland Rabanal

A real matrix is Hurwitz if its eigenvalues have negative real parts. The following generalisation of the Bidimensional Global Asymptotic Stability Problem (BGAS) is provided: Let $X:R^2-->R^2$ be a C^1 vector field whose derivative DX(p)…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-02-02 Benito Pires , Roland Rabanal

In this article we study maps with nilpotent Jacobian in $\mathbb{R}^n$ distinguishing the cases when the rows of $JH$ are linearly dependent over $\mathbb{R}$ and when they are linearly independent over $\mathbb{R}.$ In the linearly…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-11-12 Álvaro Castañeda , Maximiliano Machado-Higuera

Suppose that the origin is globally asymptotically stable under a set of continuous vector fields on Euclidean space and suppose that all those vector fields come equipped with -- possibly different -- convex Lyapunov functions. We show…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Wouter Jongeneel , Roland Schwan

We consider the Cauchy problem for the continuity equation with a bounded nearly incompressible vector field $b\colon (0,T) \times \mathbb R^d \to \mathbb R^d$, $T>0$. This class of vector fields arises in the context of hyperbolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-28 Nikolay A. Gusev

We prove the analogue of Malle's conjecture for the global function field $\F_q(t)$ with $q$ sufficiently large, including a precise formula for the leading constant. The main ingredients are the recent breakthrough of Landesman--Levy on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Tim Santens

(a) Let X=(f,g) be a differentiable map in the plane (not necessarily C^1) and let Spec(X) be the set of (complex) eigenvalues of the derivative DX(p) when p varies in R^2. If, for some \epsilon>0, the set Spec(X) is disjoint of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Carlos Gutierrez , Roland Rabanal

We survey recent progress on the Greenfield-Wallach and Katok conjectures on globally hypoelliptic and cohomology free vector fields and derive a proof of the conjectures in dimension three. The argument is primarily based on recent work of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-06-28 Giovanni Forni

Ellenberg, Venkatesh, and Westerland have established a weak form of the function field analogue of the Cohen--Lenstra heuristic, on the distribution of imaginary number fields with $\ell$-parts of their class groups isomorphic to a fixed…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Oscar Randal-Williams

In this article, we have proved some results in connection with the potential vector field having finite global norm in quasi Yamabe soliton. We have derived some criteria in particular for the potential vector field on the non-positive…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-28 Absos Ali Shaikh , Prosenjit Mandal

In the framework of the Hartle-Hawking no-boundary proposal, we investigated quantum creation of the multidimensional universe with a cosmological constant ($\Lambda$) but without matter fields. We have found that the classical solutions of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Hirotaka Ochiai , Katsuhiko Sato

Recently, Kvalheim and Sontag provided a generalized global Hartman-Grobman theorem for equilibria under asymptotically stable continuous vector fields. By leveraging topological properties of Lyapunov functions, their theorem works without…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Wouter Jongeneel

The Weinstein conjecture, as the general existence problem for periodic orbits of Hamiltonian or Reeb flows, has been among the central questions in symplectic topology for over two decades and its investigation has led to understanding of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Viktor L. Ginzburg

We study the Jacobian conjecture for Keller maps $f:X_0:=\mathbf{A}^n\rightarrow Y_0:=\mathbf{A}^n$ in characteristic $0$ and attempt to prove it. We are quite aware of the fact that many people have tried to prove the Jacobian conjecture…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-19 Louis Hugo Brewis

For a dynamical system, it is known that the existence of a Lyapunov-type density function, called Lyapunov density or Rantzer's density function, implies convergence of Lebesgue almost all solutions to an equilibrium. Using the duality…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2018-03-12 Ozkan Karabacak , Rafael Wisniewski , John-Josef Leth

The Jacobian conjecture over a field of characteristic zero is considered directly in view of the nonlinear partial differential equations it is associated with. Exploring the integrals of such partial differential equations, this work…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-25 Yisong Yang

A large class of real $3$-dimensional nilpotent polynomial vector fields of arbitrary degree is considered. The aim of this work is to present general properties of the discrete and continuous dynamical systems induced by these vector…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-16 Álvaro Castañeda , Salomón Rebollo-Perdomo
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