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Related papers: Anisotropic models for compact stars

200 papers

Understanding the role of pressure anisotropy and dissipation is crucial for modelling compact objects' internal structure and observable properties. In this work, we reinterpret local pressure anisotropy in relativistic stellar structures…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-19 Justo Ospino , Daniel Suárez-Urango , Laura M. Becerra , Héctor Hernández , Luis A. Núñez

Taking a novel approach, this paper discuss the structure of compact stars, an important topic in theoretical astrophysics. Adopting the Newtonian gravitation, we solve the hydrostatic equilibrium equation by imposing a simple…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-22 Hilario Rodrigues

We construct a toy model for compact stars based on the Finslerian structure of spacetime. By assuming a particular mass function, we find an exact solution of the Finsler-Einstein field equations with an anisotropic matter distribution.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-01 Farook Rahaman , Nupur Paul , S. S. De , Saibal Ray , Md. Abdul Kayum Jafry

The possible emergence of compact stars has been investigated in the recently introduced modified Gauss-Bonnet $f(\mathcal{G},T)$ gravity, where $\mathcal{G}$ is the Gauss-Bonnet term and ${T}$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-18 M. Farasat Shamir , Mushtaq Ahmad

The Tolman VII solution (an exact static spherically symmetric perfect fluid solution) to the Einstein equations is reexamined, and a closed form equation of state (EOS) is deduced for the first time. This EOS allows further analysis…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-03 Ambrish M. Raghoonundun , David W. Hobill

This paper presents a class of exact spherical symmetric solutions of the Einstein equations admitting heat-conducting anisotropic fluid as a collapsing matter. The exterior spacetime is assumed to be the Vaidya metric. This class of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-03 Suresh C. Jaryal

The plane-symmetric inhomogeneous cosmological models of perfect fluid distribution with electro-magnetic field is obtained in the framework of Lyra's geometry. To get the deterministic solution, I have considered $ A=f(x)\nu(t) $, $…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-06-01 Anil Kumar Yadav

In this paper we deal with neutron stars, which are described by a perfect fluid model, in the context of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity. We use numerical simulations to find the relationship between the angular momentum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-12-06 S. C. Ulhoa , P. M. M. Rocha

We present new numerical algorithms for the coupled Einstein-perfect fluid system in axisymmetry. Our framework uses a foliation based on a family of light cones, emanating from a regular center, and terminating at future null infinity.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Florian Siebel , Jose A. Font , Ewald Mueller , Philippos Papadopoulos

We extract new classes of anisotropic solutions in the framework of mimetic gravity, by applying the Tolman-Finch-Skea metric and a specific anisotropy not directly depending on it, and by matching smoothly the interior anisotropic solution…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-19 G. G. L. Nashed , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Alternative gravity theory is currently an incredibly significant technique for addressing some enduring experimental difficulties, such as the universe's dark region. They may also be employed in celestial cosmology, producing results that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-01 Tayyaba Naz , Adnan Malik , Zenab Ramay

The present article is devoted to the study of local anisotropies effects on the Durgapal's fourth model in the context of gravitational decoupling via the Minimal Geometric Deformation approach. To do it, the most general equation of state…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-21 Francisco Tello-Ortiz , Ángel Rincón , Piyali Bhar , Y. Gomez-Leyton

We examine the role of space-time geometry in the non-adiabatic collapse of a star dissipating energy in the form of radial heat flow, studying its evolution under different initial conditions. The collapse of a star with interior…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-04-30 R. Sharma , R. Tikekar

We investigate anisotropic compact stars in the non-minimal $Y(R)F^2$ model of gravity which couples an arbitrary function of curvature scalar $Y(R)$ to the electromagnetic field invariant $F^2$. After we obtain exact anisotropic solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-17 Özcan Sert , Fatma Çeliktaş , Muzaffer Adak

We examine homogeneous but anisotropic cosmologies in scalar-tensor gravity theories, including Brans-Dicke gravity. We present a method for deriving solutions for any isotropic perfect fluid with a barotropic equation of state…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Jose P. Mimoso , David Wands

By assuming a particular mass function we find new exact solutions to the Einstein field equations with an anisotropic matter distribution. The solutions are shown to be relevant for the description of compact stars. A distinguishing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Sharma , S. D. Maharaj

We present model for anisotropic compact star under the general theory of relativity of Einstein. In the study a 4-dimensional spacetime has been considered which is embedded into the 5-dimensional flat metric so that the spherically…

General Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 S. K. Maurya , Saibal Ray , Shounak Ghosh , Sarbajit Manna , Smitha T. T

A family of exact relativistic stellar models is described. The family generalizes Buchdahl's n=1 polytropic solution. The matter content is a perfect fluid and, excluding Buchdahl's original model, it behaves as a liquid at low pressures…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Kjell Rosquist

Considering Vaidya-Tikekar metric, we obtain a class of solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell equations for a charged static fluid sphere. The physical 3-space (t=constant) here is described by pseudo-spheroidal geometry. The relativistic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Pradip Kr. Chattopadhyay , Rumi Deb , Bikash Chandra Paul

We extend a known solution generating technique for isotropic fluids in order to construct more general models of anisotropic stars with poloidal magnetic fields. In particular, we discuss the magnetized versions of some well-known exact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-06 Cristian Stelea , Marina-Aura Dariescu , Ciprian Dariescu