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Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are energetic millisecond phenomena in radio band. Polarimetric studies of repeating FRBs indicate that many of these sources occupy extreme and complex magneto-ionized environments. Recently, a frequency-dependent…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-09-14 Wan-Jin Lu , Zhen-Yin Zhao , F. Y. Wang , Z. G. Dai

Multiscale studies of the morphology and strength of the magnetic field are crucial to properly unveil its role and relative importance in high-mass star and cluster formation. G31.41+0.31 (G31) is a hub-filament system that hosts a…

Radio continuum observations of barred galaxies revealed strong magnetic fields of >= 50-100 muG in the circumnuclear starbursts. Such fields are dynamically important and give rise to magnetic stress that causes inflow of gas towards the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 Rainer Beck

We present the results of dust emission polarization measurements of Ophiuchus-B (Oph-B) carried out using the Submillimetre Common-User Bolometer Array 2 (SCUBA-2) camera with its associated polarimeter (POL-2) on the James Clerk Maxwell…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-07-18 Archana Soam , Kate Pattle , Derek Ward-Thompson , Chang Won Lee , Sarah Sadavoy , Patrick M. Koch , Gwanjeong Kim , Jungmi Kwon , Woojin Kwon , Doris Arzoumanian , David Berry , Thiem Hoang , Motohide Tamura , Sang-Sung Lee , Tie Liu , Kee-Tae Kim , Doug Johnstone , Fumitaka Nakamura , A-Ran Lyo , Takashi Onaka , Jongsoo Kim , Ray S. Furuya , Tetsuo Hasegawa , Shih-Ping Lai , Pierre Bastien , Eun Jung Chung , Shinyoung Kim , Harriet Parsons , Mark Rawlings , Steve Mairs , Sarah F. Graves , J. -F. Robitaille , Hong-Li Liu , Anthony P. Whitworth , Chakali Eswaraiah , Ramprasad Rao , Hyunju Yoo , Martin Houde , Ji-hyun Kang , Yasuo Doi , Minho Choi , Miju Kang , Simon Coude , Hua-bai Li , Masafumi Matsumura , Brenda C. Matthews , Andy Pon , James Di Francesco , Saeko S. Hayashi , Koji S. Kawabata , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Keping Qiu , Erica Franzmann , Per Friberg , Jane S. Greaves , Jason M. Kirk , Di Li , Hiroko Shinnaga , Sven van Loo , Yusuke Aso , Do-Young Byun , Huei-Ru Chen , Mike C. -Y. Chen , Wen Ping Chen , Tao-Chung Ching , Jungyeon Cho , Antonio Chrysostomou , Emily Drabek-Maunder , Stewart P. S. Eyres , Jason Fiege , Rachel K. Friesen , Gary Fuller , Tim Gledhill , Matt J. Griffin , Qilao Gu , Jennifer Hatchell , Wayne Holland , Tsuyoshi Inoue , Kazunari Iwasaki , Il-Gyo Jeong , Sung-ju Kang , Francisca Kemper , Kyoung Hee Kim , Mi-Ryang Kim , Kevin M. Lacaille , Jeong-Eun Lee , Dalei Li , Junhao Liu , Sheng-Yuan Liu , Gerald H. Moriarty-Schieven , Hiroyuki Nakanishi , Nagayoshi Ohashi , Nicolas Peretto , Tae-Soo Pyo , Lei Qian , Brendan Retter , John Richer , Andrew Rigby , Giorgio Savini , Anna M. M. Scaife , Ya-Wen Tang , Kohji Tomisaka , Hongchi Wang , Jia-Wei Wang , Hsi-Wei Yen , Jinghua Yuan , Chuan-Peng Zhang , Guoyin Zhang , Jianjun Zhou , Lei Zhu , Philippe Andre , C. Darren Dowell , Sam Falle , Yusuke Tsukamoto , Yoshihiro Kanamori , Akimasa Kataoka , Masato I. N. Kobayashi , Tetsuya Nagata , Hiro Saito , Masumichi Seta , Jihye Hwang , Ilseung Han , Hyeseung Lee , Tetsuya Zenko

We discuss the emission and transport of polarized radio-band synchrotron radiation near the forward shocks of young shell-type supernova remnants, for which X-ray data indicate a strong amplification of turbulent magnetic field. Modeling…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-02-11 Wendy Stroman , Martin Pohl

We have performed nonlinear ideal magnetohydrodynamic simulations of the long term evolution of a magnetized low-density "bubble" plasma formed by a radio galaxy in a stratified cluster medium. It is found that about 3.5% of the initial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Wei Liu , Hui Li , Shengtai Li , Scott C. Hsu

We study the radio emission from young supernova remnants by means of 3D numerical MHD simulations of the Rayleigh-Taylor instability in the shell of the remnant. The computation is carried out in spherical polar coordinates ($r, \theta,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Byung-Il Jun , Michael L. Norman

Radio synchrotron emission is a powerful tool to study the strength and structure of magnetic fields in galaxies. Unpolarized synchrotron emission traces isotropic turbulent fields which are strongest in spiral arms and bars (20-30 \mu G)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-11 Rainer Beck

Total magnetic fields in spiral galaxies, as observed through their total synchrotron emission, are strongest (up to \simeq 30\mu G) in the spiral arms. The degree of radio polarization is low; the field in the arms must be mostly turbulent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Rainer Beck

The magnetic deformation of magnetars is affected by their internal magnetic fields, which are generally difficult to be measured directly through observations. In this work, the periodic pulse-phase modulations in the hard X-ray emissions…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-01-07 Jie Shu , Quan Cheng , Xiao-Ping Zheng

We present a model for the seeding and evolution of magnetic fields in protogalaxies. Supernova (SN) explosions during the assembly of a protogalaxy provide magnetic seed fields, which are subsequently amplified by compression, shear flows…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 Alexander M. Beck , Klaus Dolag , Harald Lesch , Philipp P. Kronberg

We develop the formalism for computing the magnetic field within an axisymmetric neutron star with a strong Type II superconductor core surrounded by a normal conductor. The formalism takes full account of the constraints imposed by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-09-30 K. T. Henriksson , I. Wasserman

We consider the synchrotron emission from electrons out in the Galactic halo bubble region where the Fermi bubble structures reside. Utilising a simple analytical expression for the non-thermal electron distribution and a toy magnetic field…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-04 Vasundhara Shaw , Arjen van Vliet , Andrew M. Taylor

We examine the magnetic field in NGC 4214, a nearby irregular galaxy, using multi-wavelength radio continuum polarization data from the Very Large Array. We find that the global radio continuum spectrum shows signs that free-free absorption…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 Amanda Kepley , Ellen Zweibel , Eric Wilcots , Kelsey Johnson , Timothy Robishaw

In order to better determine the large-scale 3D-structure of magnetic fields in spiral galaxies we present a Faraday rotation analysis of the edge-on spiral galaxy NGC 5775. Deep radio-continuum observations in total power and linear…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 Marian Soida , Marita Krause , Ralf-Jürgen Dettmar , Marek Urbanik

The recent detection of a Fast Radio Burst (FRB) from a Galactic magnetar secured the fact that neutron stars (NSs) with super-strong magnetic fields are capable of producing these extremely bright coherent radio bursts. One of the leading…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-03-30 Shotaro Yamasaki , Kazim Yavuz Eksi , Ersin Gogus

We present a detailed study of the Cep B molecular cloud based on sub-mm dust polarization and $^{13}$CO (J=3--2) spectral line observations obtained with SCUBA-2/POL-2 and HARP on the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope (JCMT). The 850 $\mu$m…

Dust polarization orientations in molecular clouds often tend to be close to tangential to the Stokes $I$ dust continuum emission contours. The magnetic field and the emission gradient orientations, therefore, show some correlation. A…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 Patrick M. Koch , Ya-Wen Tang , Paul T. P. Ho

We study the conditions for disk galaxies to produce superbubbles that can break out of the disk and produce a galactic wind. We argue that the threshold surface density of supernovae rate for seeding a wind depends on the ability of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 Arpita Roy , Biman B. Nath , Prateek Sharma , Yuri Shchekinov

We present a study of the magneto-ionic medium in the Whirlpool galaxy (M51) using new wide-band multi-configuration polarization data at L band (1-2 GHz) obtained at the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array. By fitting the observed diffuse…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 S. A. Mao , E. Zweibel , A. Fletcher , J. Ott , F. Tabatabaei