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The scattering of ortho positronium (Ps) by H$_2$ has been investigated using a three-Ps-state [Ps(1s,2s,2p)H$_2($X $^1\Sigma_g^+$)] coupled-channel model and using Born approximation for higher excitations and ionization of Ps and B…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-06 P. K. Biswas , Sadhan K. Adhikari

Scattering of positronium (Ps) by helium atom has been investigated in a three-Ps-state coupled-channel model including Ps(1s,2s,2p) states using a recently proposed time-reversal-symmetric regularized electron-exchange model potential.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Sadhan K. Adhikari

Confined states of a positronium (Ps) in the spherical and circular quantum dots (QDs) are theoretically investigated in two size-quantization regimes: strong and weak. Two-band approximation of Kane dispersion law and parabolic dispersion…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-12 K. G. Dvoyan , S. G. Matinyan , B. Vlahovic

The quadratic Zeeman effect is calculated for the ground $^2P_{1/2}$ state of light boron-like ions in the range of nuclear-charge numbers $Z = 10-24$. The calculations are performed in the Furry picture using three models for the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-05-11 V. A. Agababaev , A. V. Volotka , D. A. Glazov , A. V. Malyshev , M. M. Osiptsov , V. M. Shabaev

We show that an effective quadratic Zeeman effect can be generated in $^{52}$Cr by proper laser configurations, and in particular by the dipole trap itself. The induced quadratic Zeeman effect leads to a rich ground-state phase diagram, can…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Santos , M. Fattori , J. Stuhler , T. Pfau

The recent theoretical and experimental activities in positronium (Ps) scattering by atoms and molecules are reviewed with special emphasis at low energies. We critically compare the results of different groups $-$ theoretical and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Sadhan K. Adhikari

The positronium molecule (Ps$_2$) has not been experimentally observed yet because its tiny (4.5 eV) binding energy cannot be detected when the molecule annihilates by emitting two photons with energy of 0.51 MeV each. It is shown in this…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Usukura , K. Varga , Y. Suzuki

Following recent theoretical results, it is suggested that positronium (Ps) might undergo spontaneous oscillations between two 4D spacetime sheets whenever subjected to constant irrotational magnetic vector potentials. We show that these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Sarrazin , Fabrice Petit

The comparison of different models (the Ore, spur and blob models) of positronium (Ps) formation is presented. Because in molecular media Ps is formed in the terminal positron blob and not in an ordinary spur, the application of the blob…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Sergey V. Stepanov , Vsevolod M. Byakov

Positronium is the short-lived atom consisting of a bound electron-positron pair. In the triplet state, when the spins of both particles are parallel, radiative recombination lines will be emitted prior to annihilation. The existence of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 S. C. Ellis , J. Bland-Hawthorn

The energy interval between the ground and the P-wave excited states of the recently discovered positronium molecule Ps_2 is evaluated, including the relativistic and the leading logarithmic radiative corrections, E_P-E_S = 0.181 586 7(8)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-15 Mariusz Puchalski , Andrzej Czarnecki

The scattering of ortho-positronium (Ps) by hydrogen atoms has been investigated in a five-state coupled-channel model allowing for Ps(1s)H(2s,2p) and Ps(2s,2p)H(1s) excitations using a recently proposed electron-exchange model potential.…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2008-12-18 Sadhan K. Adhikari , P. K. Biswas

Here we report on the first observational investigation of the Zeeman effect in the G band around 4305 A. Our spectropolarimetric observations of sunspots with the Zurich Imaging Polarimeter at the IRSOL facility confirm our previous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Asensio Ramos , J. Trujillo Bueno , M. Bianda , R. Manso Sainz , H. Uitenbroek

This paper describes a very general approach to the calculation of the Zeeman splitting effect produced by an external magnetic field on the rotational levels of diatomic molecules. The method is valid for arbitrary values of the total…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Asensio Ramos , J. Trujillo Bueno

The many-body system comprising a He nucleus, three electrons, and a positron has been studied using the exact diagonalization technique. The purpose has been to clarify to which extent the system can be considered as a distinguishable…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2013-05-31 A. Zubiaga , F. Tuomisto , M. J. Puska

This chapter reviews the following items: 1. Energy deposition and track structure of fast positrons: ionization slowing down, number of ion-electron pairs, typical sizes, thermalization, electrostatic interaction between e+ and its blob,…

The possibility of having positronium (Ps) physisorbed at a material surface is of great fundamental interest, since it can lead to new insight regarding quantum sticking and is a necessary first step to try to obtain a Ps$_2$ molecule on a…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-10-11 R. Saniz , B. Barbiellini , P. M. Platzman , A. J. Freeman

Considerable similarity between positronium atom and an exciton in a quantum dot is indicated. Following this, we apply the calculation regime from the theory of excitons to describe some aspects of formation of a positronium in matter. We…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-01-08 M. Pietrow

New results are presented for Ps(1s) scattering by H(1s), He(1$^1$S) and Li(2s). Calculations have been performed in a coupled state framework, usually employing pseudostates, and allowing for excitation of both the Ps and the atom. In the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 H R J Walters , A C H Yu , S Sahoo , Sharon Gilmore

Due to the dominant electron capture by positrons from the molecular wall and the spatial dephasing across the wall-width, a powerful diffraction effect universally underlies the positronium (Ps) formation from fullerenes. This results into…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2021-06-08 Paul-Antoine Hervieux , Anzumaan R. Chakraborty , Himadri S. Chakraborty
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