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Related papers: Multiquark interactions and heavy hybrid stars

200 papers

In this talk attention is drawn to thermal properties due to the addition of eight quark interactions in the standard $SU(3)\times SU(3)$ chiral Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model (NJL) with 't Hooft interaction (NJLH). The schematic SU(3) flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-14 B. Hiller , A. A. Osipov , J. Moreira , A. H. Blin

Updated constraints from neutron star masses and radii impose stronger restrictions on the equation of state for baryonic matter at high densities and low temperatures. The existence of two-solar-mass neutron stars rules out many soft…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Thomas Hell , Wolfram Weise

The density in the core of neutron stars can reach values of about 5 to 10 times nuclear matter saturation density. It is, therefore, a natural assumption that hadrons may have dissolved into quarks under such conditions, forming a hybrid…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 S. Schramm , V. Dexheimer , R. Negreiros

In a previous work, we proposed an extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model including heavy quark flavors. In this work, we will calculate strong and radiative decays of vector mesons in this extended NJL model, including light $\rho$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Hong-Bo Deng , Xiao-Lin Chen , Wei-Zhen Deng

The properties of neutron stars are studied in a composite model of the strong interaction. In the regime of low to medium baryonic densities a covariant hadronic model is adopted which includes an exclusive channel for the hyperon-hyperon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-21 R. M. Aguirre

The recent measurement of a $1.97\pm 0.04$ solar-mass pulsar places a stringent lower bound on the maximum mass of compact stars and therefore challenges the existence of any agents that soften the equation of state of ultra-dense matter.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-02-21 Luca Bonanno , Armen Sedrakian

We reconsider the problem of the hyperon puzzle and its suggested solution by quark deconfinement within the two-phase approach to hybrid compact stars with recently obtained hadronic and quark matter equations of state. For the hadronic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-04 M. Shahrbaf , D. Blaschke , A. G. Grunfeld , H. R. Moshfegh

This work investigates the bulk viscosity of warm, dense, neutrino-transparent, color-superconducting quark matter, where damping of density oscillations in the kHz frequency range arises from weak-interaction-driven direct Urca processes…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-15 Mark Alford , Arus Harutyunyan , Armen Sedrakian , Stefanos Tsiopelas

In this paper, the NJL-type model is used to investigate the color superconductivity. The four-fermion interactions of the NJL-type model are Fierz-transformed into two different classes, i.e., the quark-antiquark and the quark-quark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-07 Li-Qun Su , Chao Shi , Yong-Hui xia , Hongshi Zong

We investigate the structure of protoneutron stars (PNS) formed by hadronic and quark matter in $\beta$-equilibrium described by appropriate equations of state (EOS). For the hadronic matter, we use a finite temperature EOS based on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. F. Burgio , S. Plumari

We use a Nambu-Jona Lasinio type model to investigate the phase diagram of dense quark matter under neutron star conditions in mean field approximation. The model contains selfconsistently determined quark masses and allows for diquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 Hannes Basler , Michael Buballa

The quark matter equation of state (EOS) derived from the standard Nambu - Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model is soft enough to render neutron stars (NS) unstable at the onset of the deconfined phase, and no pure quark matter can be actually present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Baldo , G. F. Burgio , P. Castorina , S. Plumari , D. Zappala'

We investigate the properties of mixed stars formed by hadronic and quark matter in $\beta$-equilibrium described by appropriate equations of state (EOS) in the framework of relativistic mean-field theory. We use the non- linear Walecka…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. P. Menezes , C. Providencia

In this work, we adopt the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model that ensures the nuclear matter saturation properties to study the density dependence of the symmetry energy. With the interactions constrained by the chiral symmetry, the symmetry…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-06-02 Si-Na Wei , Wei-Zhou Jiang , Rong-Yao Yang , Dong-Rui Zhang

The aim of this work is the study of hybrid stars interiors from the equations of state describing the matter composing them. We used modern hadronic equations of state to describe the matter in the outer core of these stars. The quark…

We apply Bogolubov approach to QCD with two light quarks to demonstrate a spontaneous generation of an effective interaction, leading to the Nambu -- Jona-Lasinio model. The resulting theory contains two parameters: average low-energy value…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Boris A. Arbuzov , Mikhail K. Volkov , Ivan V. Zaitsev

We have studied the properties of hot and dense quark matter based on the 3-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model as well as its Polyakov-loop extension (pNJL) with scalar-isovector and vector-isovector couplings. Provided a considerable…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-10-05 He Liu , Jun Xu , Lie-Wen Chen , Kai-Jia Sun

We suggest a scenario where the three light quark flavors are sequentially deconfined under increasing pressure in cold asymmetric nuclear matter as e.g. in neutron stars. The basis for our analysis is a chiral quark matter model of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 David Blaschke , Fredrik Sandin , Thomas Klahn , Jens Berdermann

The recent measurements of the masses of the pulsars PSR J1614-2230 and PSR J0348-0432 provide independent proof for the existence of neutron stars with masses in range of 2 $M_\odot$. This fact has significant implications for the physics…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-25 R. Lastowiecki , D. Blaschke , T. Fischer , T. Klahn

We investigate the phase diagram of isospin asymmetric matter at T=0 in the two flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. Our approach describes the single nucleon as a confined quark-diquark state, the saturation properties of nuclear matter at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 S. Lawley , W. Bentz , A. W. Thomas