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Geometrization theorem, fibered case: Every three-manifold that fibers over the circle admits a geometric decomposition. Double limit theorem: for any sequence of quasi-Fuchsian groups whose controlling pair of conformal structures tends…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 William P. Thurston

Let $\Gamma$ be a torsion free cocompact lattice in $\aut(\cl T_1)\times\aut(\cl T_2)$, where $\cl T_1$, $\cl T_2$ are trees whose vertices all have degree at least three. The group $H_2(\Gamma, \bb Z)$ is determined explicitly in terms of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2013-02-25 Guyan Robertson

We review recent results on analytical properties (monotonicity and bounds) for ratios of contiguous functions of hypergeometric type. The cases of parabolic cylinder functions and modified Bessel functions have been discussed with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Javier Segura

Finite hypergeometric functions are functions of a finite field ${\bf F}_q$ to ${\bf C}$. They arise as Fourier expansions of certain twisted exponential sums and were introduced independently by John Greene and Nick Katz in the 1980's.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-09 Frits Beukers

Motivated mainly by certain interesting recent extensions of the Gamma, Beta and hypergeometric functions, we introduce here new extensions of the Beta function, hypergeometric and confluent hypergeometric functions. We systematically…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-02-24 R. K. Parmar , P. Chopra , R. B. Paris

We provide two kinds of representations for the Taylor coefficients of the Weierstrass $\sigma$-function $\sigma(\cdot;\Gamma)$ associated to an arbitrary lattice $\Gamma$ in the complex plane $\mathbb{C}=\mathbb{R}^2$ - the first one in…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-04-07 A. Ghanmi , Y. Hantout , A. Intissar

In this paper we study the time evolution of a class of two-level systems driven by periodic fields in terms of new convergent perturbative expansions for the associated propagator U(t). The main virtue of these expansions is that they do…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 J. C. A. Barata , D. A. Cortez

If the $\beta$-function of a time-periodic Lagrangian on a manifold $M$ has a vertex at a $k$-irrational homology class $h$, then $2k \leq \dim M$. Furthermore if $\dim M =2$ $h$ is rational.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-09-29 Daniel Massart

We describe a new method to estimate the trilinear period on automorphic representations of PGL(2,R). Such a period gives rise to a special value of the triple L-function. We prove a bound for the triple period which amounts to a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joseph Bernstein , Andre Reznikov

When a Hamiltonian system is subject to constraints which depend explicitly on time, difficulties can arise in attempting to reduce the system to its physical phase space. Specifically, it is non-trivial to restrict the system in such a way…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Jonathan M. Evans , Philip A. Tuckey

In this paper, we study three models of f(R) modified gravity including higher order terms based on different equation of state parameter. We also assume variable G and $\Lambda$. By using numerical analysis, we obtain the behavior of some…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-07 M. Khurshudyan , B. Pourhassan , A. Pasqua

We study four types of (co)cartesian fibrations of $\infty$-bicategories over a given base $\mathcal{B}$, and prove that they encode the four variance flavors of $\mathcal{B}$-indexed diagrams of $\infty$-categories. We then use this…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-11 Andrea Gagna , Yonatan Harpaz , Edoardo Lanari

The theories of hypergeometric functions and modular forms are highly intertwined. For example, particular values of truncated hypergeometric functions and hypergeometric character sums are often congruent or equal to Fourier coefficients…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Michael Allen , Brian Grove , Ling Long , Fang-Ting Tu

The inhomogeneous fluctuations that underlie structure formation - galaxies and CMB hotspots - might have been seeded by quantum cosmological fluctuations, as magnified by some inflationary mechanism. The Halliwell-Hawking model for these,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 Edward Anderson

Very recently a new series representation of Humbert's double hypergeometric series $\Phi_3$ in series of Gauss's $_2F_1$ function was given by one of us. The aim of this short research note is to provide an alternative proof of the result.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-05-09 Arjun K. Rathie , Victor V. Manako , Harsh Vardhan Harsh

We examine the expansions of the solutions of the general Heun equation in terms of the Gauss hypergeometric functions. We present several expansions using functions, the forms of which differ from those applied before. In general, the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-07-06 T. A. Ishkhanyan , T. A. Shahverdyan , A. M. Ishkhanyan

We fix three natural numbers $k, n, N$, such that $n+k+1=N$, and introduce the notion of two dual arrangements of hyperplanes. One of the arrangements is an arrangement of $N$ hyperplanes in a $k$-dimensional affine space, the other is an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Mukherjee , A. Varchenko

The Gauss hypergeometric functions 2F1 with arbitrary values of parameters are reduced to two functions with fixed values of parameters, which differ from the original ones by integers. It is shown that in the case of integer and/or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Yu. Kalmykov

We study ring of functions on the (classical and quantized) phase space of 2-dimensional BF theory with the gauge group $\mathrm{GL}_N$ coupled to a 1-dimensional quantum mechanics with global symmetry $\mathrm{GL}_K$. These functions are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-19 Seyed Faroogh Moosavian , Yehao Zhou

Integral representations of hypergeometric functions proved to be a very useful tool for studying their properties. The purpose of this paper is twofold. First, we extend the known representations to arbitrary values of the parameters and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-06 D. Karp , J. L. López