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We derive the self-consistent random phase approximations (sc-RPA) from the projective truncation approximation (PTA) for the equation of motion of two-time Green's function. The obtained sc-RPA applies to arbitrary temperature and recovers…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-21 Yue-Hong Wu , Xinguo Ren , Ning-Hua Tong

The infrared problem of the effective action in 2D is discussed in the framework of the Covariant Perturbation Theory. The divergences are regularised by a mass and the leading term is evaluated up to the third order of perturbation theory.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-01-07 D. Hofmann , W. Kummer

We study the renormalization group flow of the Luttinger-Ward functional and of its two-particle irreducible vertex functions, given a cut-off in the two-particle interaction. We derive a conserving approximation to the flow and relate it…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-05 Jan Frederik Rentrop , Volker Meden , Severin Georg Jakobs

We present a formalism for local composite operators. The corresponding effective potential is unique, multiplicatively renormalizable, it is the sum of 1PI diagrams and can be interpreted as an energy-density. First we apply this method to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Knecht , H. Verschelde

The presence of second-order smoothness for objective functions of optimization problems can provide valuable information about their stability properties and help us design efficient numerical algorithms for solving these problems. Such…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-04 N. T. V. Hang , M. E. Sarabi

We present a coordinate-invariant approach, based on a Pauli-Villars measure, to the definition of the path integral in two-dimensional conformal field theory. We discuss some advantages of this approach compared to the operator formalism…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 André van Tonder

This paper is twofold. In the first part, we present a refinement of the R\'enyi Entropy Power Inequality (EPI) recently obtained in \cite{BM16}. The proof largely follows the approach in \cite{DCT91} of employing Young's convolution…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Jiange Li

In the derivation of low-energy effective models for solids targeting the bands near the Fermi level, the constrained random phase approximation (cRPA) has become an appreciated tool to compute the effective interactions. The Wick-ordered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-15 Michael Kinza , Carsten Honerkamp

We re-examine the perturbative properties of four-dimensional non-commutative QED by extending the pinch techniques to the theta-deformed case. The explicit independence of the pinched gluon self-energy from gauge-fixing parameters, and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Nicola Caporaso , Sara Pasquetti

We generalize the concept of conserving,\Phi-derivable, approximations to relativistic field theories. Treating the interaction field as a dynamical degree of freedom, we derive the thermodynamical potential in terms of fully dressed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Benoit Vanderheyden , Gordon Baym

Nonperturbative renormalization and explicit construction of the effective potential of the Hartree approximation of the two-particle-irreducible formalism are carried out in an inhomogeneous field configuration describing a uniform…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 G. Fejos

We consider the problem of finding approximate analytical solutions for nonlinear equations typical of physics applications. The emphasis is on the modification of the method of Pad\'e approximants that are known to provide the best…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-04-01 S. Gluzman , V. I. Yukalov

We investigate the Pad\'e approximation method for the analytic continuation of numerical data and its ability to access, from the Euclidean propagator, both the spectral function and part of the physical information hidden in the second…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Gergely Markó , Urko Reinosa , Zsolt Szép

In theoretical physics, we sometimes have two perturbative expansions of physical quantity around different two points in parameter space. In terms of the two perturbative expansions, we introduce a new type of smooth interpolating function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Masazumi Honda

We consider a quantum scalar field with {\lambda}{\phi}^4 interaction in curved spacetimes. The quantum effects are taken into account nonperturbatively using the Hartree approximation to the 2PI effective action. Although this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-15 Diana L. López Nacir , Francisco D. Mazzitelli , Leonardo G. Trombetta

A recent modification of the Perdew-Zunger self-interaction-correction (SIC) to the density-functional formalism (Pederson, Ruzsinszky, Perdew) has provided a framework for explicitly restoring unitary invariance to the expression for the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Mark R. Pederson

We extend the idea of approximating piecewise smooth univariate functions using rational approximation introduced in \cite{aka_bas-19a} to two-dimensional space. This article aims to implement the novel piecewise Maehly based…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Akansha Singh

In this article we obtain new irrationality measures for values of functions which belong to a certain class of hypergeometric functions including shifted logarithmic functions, binomial functions and shifted exponential functions. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-12 Makoto Kawashima , Anthony Poëls

At 2-loop order in the Coulomb gauge, individual Feynman graphs contributing to the effective action have energy divergences. It is proved that these cancel in suitable combinations of graphs. This has previously been shown only for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-14 A. Andrasi , J. C. Taylor

Developing new methods for the accurate and efficient calculations of real-time quantum correlation functions is deemed one of the most challenging problems of modern condensed matter theory. Many popular methods, such as centroid molecular…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-10-16 Nathan London , Mohammad R. Momeni