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We propose to improve medical decision making and reduce global health care costs by employing a free Internet-based medical information system with two main target groups: practicing physicians and medical researchers. After acquiring…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2008-10-14 Axel Boldt , Michael Janich

Clinical documentation can be transformed by Electronic Health Records, yet the documentation process is still a tedious, time-consuming, and error-prone process. Clinicians are faced with multi-faceted requirements and fragmented…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-09-24 Luke Murray , Divya Gopinath , Monica Agrawal , Steven Horng , David Sontag , David R. Karger

Data-mining techniques have frequently been developed for Spontaneous reporting databases. These techniques aim to find adverse drug events accurately and efficiently. Spontaneous reporting databases are prone to missing information, under…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2013-07-04 Jenna Reps , Jan Feyereisl , Jonathan M. Garibaldi , Uwe Aickelin , Jack E. Gibson , Richard B. Hubbard

Machine-learned diagnosis models have shown promise as medical aides but are trained under a closed-set assumption, i.e. that models will only encounter conditions on which they have been trained. However, it is practically infeasible to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-10-08 Viraj Prabhu , Anitha Kannan , Geoffrey J. Tso , Namit Katariya , Manish Chablani , David Sontag , Xavier Amatriain

In this paper, we present a diagnosis method of diseases from clinical data. The data are routine test such as urine test, hematology, chemistries etc. Though those tests have been done for people who check in medical institutes, how each…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Gene Kim , MyungHo Kim

Clinical coding is the task of transforming medical information in a patient's health records into structured codes so that they can be used for statistical analysis. This is a cognitive and time-consuming task that follows a standard…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-11 Hang Dong , Matúš Falis , William Whiteley , Beatrice Alex , Joshua Matterson , Shaoxiong Ji , Jiaoyan Chen , Honghan Wu

The presence of detailed clinical information in electronic health record (EHR) systems presents promising prospects for enhancing patient care through automated retrieval techniques. Nevertheless, it is widely acknowledged that accessing…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-09-13 Abderrahim Oussama Batouche , Eugen Czeizler , Miika Koskinen , Tuomas Mirtti , Antti Sakari Rannikko

In the hospital world there are several complex combinatory problems, and solving these problems is important to increase the degree of patients' satisfaction and the quality of care offered. The problems in the healthcare are complex since…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-08-08 Marco Mochi

Health informatics can inform decisions that practitioners, patients, policymakers, and researchers need to make about health and disease. Health informatics is built upon patient health data leading to the need to codify patient health…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-04-14 Jacob S. Zelko , Sarah Gasman , Shenita R. Freeman , Dong Yun Lee , Jaan Altosaar , Azza Shoaibi , Gowtham Rao

Deep generative models and synthetic medical data have shown significant promise in addressing key challenges in healthcare, such as privacy concerns, data bias, and the scarcity of realistic datasets. While research in this area has grown…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-05 Krishan Agyakari Raja Babu , Supriti Mulay , Om Prabhu , Mohanasankar Sivaprakasam

The process of electronic approach to writing and sending medical prescription promises to improve patient safety, health outcomes, maintaining patients privacy, promoting clinician acceptance and prescription security when compared with…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-06-12 Adebayo Omotosho , Emuoyibofarhe Justice

The increasing prevalence of rich sources of data and the availability of electronic medical record databases and electronic registries opens tremendous opportunities for enhancing medical research. For example, controlled trials are…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-09-23 Liwen Ouyang , Daniel W. Apley , Sanjay Mehrotra

Personalizing interventions and treatments is a necessity for optimal medical care. Recent advances in computing, such as personal electronic devices, have made it easier than ever to collect and utilize vast amounts of personal data on…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-11-16 Orianna DeMasi , Benjamin Recht

In modern computing, RDBMS are great to store different types of data. To a developer, one of the major objectives is to provide a very low cost and easy to use solution to an existing problem. While commercial databases are more easy to…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Kisor Ray , Sourav Bag , Saumen Sarkar

We present a system that uses a learned autocompletion mechanism to facilitate rapid creation of semi-structured clinical documentation. We dynamically suggest relevant clinical concepts as a doctor drafts a note by leveraging features from…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-31 Divya Gopinath , Monica Agrawal , Luke Murray , Steven Horng , David Karger , David Sontag

Electronic Health Records have become popular sources of data for secondary research, but their use is hampered by the amount of effort it takes to overcome the sparsity, irregularity, and noise that they contain. Modern learning…

Applications · Statistics 2025-02-28 Jacek M. Bajor , Diego A. Mesa , Travis J. Osterman , Thomas A. Lasko

Modern RDBMSs support the ability to compress data using methods such as null suppression and dictionary encoding. Data compression offers the promise of significantly reducing storage requirements and improving I/O performance for decision…

Databases · Computer Science 2011-09-06 Hideaki Kimura , Vivek Narasayya , Manoj Syamala

Objective: To (1) demonstrate the implementation of a data science platform built on open-source technology within a large, academic healthcare system and (2) describe two computational healthcare applications built on such a platform.…

Developing algorithms for real-life problems that perform well in practice highly depends on the availability of realistic data for testing. Obtaining real-life data for optimization problems in health care, however, is often difficult.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Tabea Brandt , Christina Büsing , Johanna Leweke , Finn Seesemann , Sina Weber

In this article, we explain in detail the internal structures and databases of a smart health application. Moreover, we describe how to generate a statistically sound synthetic dataset using real-world medical data.

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-06-14 Fran Casino , Constantinos Patsakis , Antoni Martinez-Balleste , Frederic Borras , Edgar Batista