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An unusual set of orbits about extreme Kerr black holes resides at the Boyer-Lindquist radius $r = M$, the coordinate of the hole's event horizon. These ``horizon skimming'' orbits have the property that their angular momentum $L_z$ {\it…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Scott A. Hughes

Finite-energy particles in free fall can collide with diverging center-of-mass energy near rapidly rotating black holes. What are the most salient observational signatures of this remarkable geometric effect? Here we revisit the problem…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-09 Delilah E. A. Gates , Shahar Hadar

On the basis of the Kerr metric as a model for a spinning black hole accreting test particles from rest at infinity, I show that the center-of-mass energy for a pair of colliding particles is generically divergent at the inner horizon. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Kayll Lake

A well-established phenomenon in general relativity is the dragging of inertial frames by a spinning object. In particular, due to the dragging of inertial frames by a ring orbiting a central black hole, the angular-velocity of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-26 Shahar Hod

An atom falling freely into a Kerr black hole in a Boulware-like vacuum is shown to emit radiation with a Planck spectrum at the Hawking temperature. For a cloud of falling atoms with random initial times, the radiation is thermal. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-15 A. Azizi , H. E. Camblong , A. Chakraborty , C. R. Ordonez , M. O. Scully

A new simple and general explanation of the effect of acceleration of particles by black holes to infinite energies in the centre of mass frame is suggested. It is based on kinematics of particles moving near the horizon. This effect arises…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-12 O. B. Zaslavskii

The center-of-mass energy of two particles can become arbitrarily large if they collide near the event horizon of an extremal Kerr black hole, which is called the Ba$\rm \tilde n$ados-Silk-West (BSW) effect. We consider such a high-energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-02 Kota Ogasawara , Tomohiro Harada , Umpei Miyamoto

We construct regular rotating black hole and no-horizon spacetimes based on the recently introduced spherically symmetric generic regular black hole spacetimes related to electric or magnetic charge under nonlinear electrodynamics coupled…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-25 Bobir Toshmatov , Zdeněk Stuchlík , Bobomurat Ahmedov

Regular rotating black holes are usually described by a metric of the Kerr-Schild form with a particular mass function that is chosen to avoid the ring singularity of the Kerr metric and which approaches the Kerr metric at the asymptotic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-01 Marcos L. W. Basso , Vilson T. Zanchin

A modified Hayward black hole is a nonsingular black hole. It is proposed to form when the pressure generated by quantum gravity can stop matter's collapse as the matter reaches Planck density. Strong deflection gravitational lensing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-02 Shan-Shan Zhao , Yi Xie

There is robust observational evidence supporting the existence of $5 - 20$ $M_\odot$ compact bodies in X-ray binary systems and of $10^5 - 10^9$ $M_\odot$ bodies at the center of many galaxies. All these objects are commonly interpreted as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-12 Cosimo Bambi

We analyse a rotating regular black hole with asymptotically Minkowski core. This Kerr-like geometry possesses the full "Killing tower" of nontrivial Killing tensor, Killing-Yano tensor, and principal tensor. The Hamilton-Jacobi equation,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-10 Alex Simpson , Matt Visser

We consider collision of two particles 1 and 2 near the horizon of the extremal rotating axially symmetric neutral generic black hole producing particles 3 and 4. We discuss the scenario in which both particles 3 and 4 fall into a black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-11 O. B. Zaslavskii

The Painlev\'e-Gullstrand coordinates allow us to explore the interior of the regular Hayward black hole. The behavior of an infalling particle in traversing the Hayward black hole is compared with the one inside the Schwarzschild and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-30 Ivan Perez-Roman , Nora Bretón

Recently, alternatives to the Ba\~nados, Silk and West (BSW) effect were proposed which are (i) due to the existence of naked singularities instead of the horizon, (ii) require neither horizon nor naked singularity. We reveal the main…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-06 O. B. Zaslavskii

Recently, in the series of works a new effect of acceleration of particles by black holes was found. Under certain conditions, the energy in the centre of mass frame can become infinitely large. The essential ingredient of such effect is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-28 Oleg B. Zaslavskii

In this paper, we consider charged accelerating AdS black holes with nonlinear electromagnetic source. The metric chosen by us is of a regular black hole which shows regular nature at poles and a conical effect which corresponds to a cosmic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-18 Amritendu Haldar , Ritabrata Biswas

We study eccentric equatorial orbits of a test-body around a Kerr black hole under the influence of gravitational radiation reaction. We have adopted a well established two-step approach: assuming that the particle is moving along a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Kostas Glampedakis , Daniel Kennefick

We investigate superradiant scattering off a rotating regular black hole described by a black-bounce metric which generalizes the Kerr spacetime of mass $M$ and specific angular momentum $a$ through a regularization parameter $p$ and two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-08 Pedro Henrique Croti Siqueira , Maurício Richartz

We extend the Banados-Silk-West effect to the static spherically symmetric black hole and rotating black hole in gravity's rainbow. Through systematic investigation that the effects of different rainbow functions on the center-of-mass…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-02 Deng Lin-fang , Zhang He-yao , Long Chao-yun
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