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Related papers: Ternary eutectic dendrites: Pattern formation and …

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We develop a description of diffusion limited growth in solid-solid transformations, which are strongly influenced by elastic effects. Density differences and structural transformations provoke stresses at interfaces, which affect the phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-11-18 M. Fleck , C. Hueter , D. Pilipenko , R. Spatschek , E. A. Brener

We introduce a non-isothermal phase-field crystal model including heat flux and thermal expansion of the crystal lattice. The thermal compatibility condition, as well as a positive entropy-production property, is derived analytically and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-23 Maik Punke , Marco Salvalaglio , Axel Voigt , Steven M. Wise

Unsteady growth of ammonium chloride dendrites during crystallization from an aqueous solution in a thin capillary is experimentally investigated. Dependency of the crystal area S on the time t for various sectors located along a primary…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-02-21 Leonid M. Martyushev , Pavel S. Terentiev

Diffusionless phase transitions are at the core of the multifunctionality of (magnetic) shape memory alloys, ferroelectrics and multiferroics. Giant strain effects under external fields are obtained in low symmetric modulated martensitic…

We derive a coarse grained, free-energy functional which describes droplet configurations arising on nucleation of a product crystal within a parent. This involves a new `slow' vacancy mode that lives at the parent-product interface. A…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Madan Rao , Surajit Sengupta

We investigate the lamellar growth of pearlite at the expense of austenite during the eutectoid transformation in steel. To begin with, we extend the Jackson-Hunt-type calculation (previously used to analyze eutectic transformation) to…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-08-26 Kumar Ankit , Abhik Choudhury , Cheng Qin , Sebastian Schulz , Malte McDaniel , Britta Nestler

We have constructed a complete hydrodynamic theory of nucleation and growth in a one--dimensional version of an elastic shear martensitic transformation with open boundary conditions where we have accounted for interfacial energies with…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 B. P. van Zyl , R. J. Gooding

Recently, unusual and strikingly beautiful seahorse-like growth patterns have been observed under conditions of quasi-two-dimensional growth. These `S'-shaped patterns strongly break two-dimensional inversion symmetry; however such broken…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 I. M. Sandler , G. S. Canright , H. J. Gao , S. Pang , Z. Q. Xue , Z. Y. Zhang

A thin-interface phase-field model of electrochemical interfaces is developed based on Marcus kinetics for concentrated solutions, and used to simulate dendrite growth during electrodeposition of metals. The model is derived in the grand…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-22 Daniel A. Cogswell

We review our recent modeling of crystal nucleation and polycrystalline growth using a phase field theory. First, we consider the applicability of phase field theory for describing crystal nucleation in a model hard sphere fluid. It is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Granasy , T. Pusztai , T. Borzsonyi

Via molecular dynamics simulations, we study the kinetics in a phase separating active matter model. Quantitative results for the isotropic bicontinuous pattern formation, its growth and aging, studied, respectively, via the two-point…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-27 Subir K. Das

Phase separation can drive spatial organization of multicomponent mixtures. For instance in developing animal embryos, effective phase separation descriptions have been used to account for the spatial organization of different tissue types.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-18 Simon Gsell , Matthias Merkel

We report a scheme for very significantly accelerating growth of dendritic patterns in diverse liquids, making use of only a few hundred microwatts of laser power in the presence of an efficient absorber like carbon nanotubes (CNTs). The…

Dendrites with developed sidebranches are numerically studied with a coupled map lattice model. The competitive dynamics among sidebranches determines the shape of the envelope. The envelope has a parabolic shape near the tip of the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Sakaguchi , M. Ohtaki

Precipitation-strengthened alloys, such as Ni-base, Co-base and Fe-base superalloys, show the development of dendrite-like precipitates in the solid state during aging at near-$\gamma^{\prime}$ solvus temperatures. These features arise out…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-25 Tushar Jogi , Saurav Shenoy , R. Sankarasubramanian , Abhik Choudhury , Saswata Bhattacharyya

We examine the ordering, pinning, and dynamics of two-dimensional pattern forming systems interacting with a periodic one-dimensional substrate. In the absence of the substrate, particles with competing long-range repulsion and short-range…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-29 C. Reichhardt , C. J. O. Reichhardt

Several experiments have demonstrated the existence of an electro-mechanical effect in many biological tissues and hydrogels, and its actual influence on growth, migration, and pattern formation. Here, to model these interactions and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-07 Yangkun Du , Yipin Su , Chaofeng Lu , Weiqiu Chen , Michel Destrade

Phase decomposition is a well-known process leading to the formation of two-phase mixtures. Here we show that a strain imposed on a ferroelastic crystal promotes the formation of mixed phases and domains, i.e., domain and phase de-strain…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-21 Fei Xue , Yongjun Li , Yijia Gu , Jinxing Zhang , Long-Qing Chen

Epitaxial films which contains more than one crystallographic orientation are of interest due to the possibility of altered magnetic, electrical, and optical properties. Thin films of FeSe have been grown on single-crystal MgO substrates…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-27 S. B. Harris , R. P. Camata

Facetted growth of snow crystals leads to a rich diversity of forms, and exhibits a remarkable sixfold symmetry. Snow crystal structures result from diffusion limited crystal growth in the presence of anisotropic surface energy and…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-08-02 John W. Barrett , Harald Garcke , Robert Nürnberg