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Current pharmaceutical formulation development still strongly relies on the traditional trial-and-error approach by individual experiences of pharmaceutical scientists, which is laborious, time-consuming and costly. Recently, deep learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-12-05 Yilong Yang , Zhuyifan Ye , Yan Su , Qianqian Zhao , Xiaoshan Li , Defang Ouyang

Background: Medication review is a structured interview of the patient, performed by the pharmacist and aimed at optimizing drug treatments. In practice, medication review is a long and cognitively-demanding task that requires specific…

Structural fingerprints and pharmacophore modeling are methodologies that have been used for at least two decades in various fields of cheminformatics: from similarity searching to machine learning (ML). Advances in silico techniques…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-11-01 Dawid Warszycki , Łukasz Struski , Marek Śmieja , Rafał Kafel , Rafał Kurczab

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has already made a huge impact on our current technological trends. Through AI developments, machines are now given power and intelligence to behave and work like human mind. In this research project, we propose…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-08-07 Rida Sara Khan , Asad Ali Zardar , Zeeshan Bhatti

This study investigates the use of a large language model system to improve efficiency and quality in emergency department (ED) discharge letter writing. Time constraints and infrastructural deficits make compliance with current discharge…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-08-20 David Menzies , Sean Kirwan , Ahmad Albarqawi

Mental disorders impact the lives of millions of people globally, not only impeding their day-to-day lives but also markedly reducing life expectancy. This paper addresses the persistent challenge of predicting mortality in patients with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-19 Sean Kim , Samuel Kim

Physicians work at a very tight schedule and need decision-making support tools to help on improving and doing their work in a timely and dependable manner. Examining piles of sheets with test results and using systems with little…

Real-world applications in healthcare and supply chain domains produce, exchange, and share data in a multi-stakeholder environment. Data owners want to control their data and privacy in such settings. On the other hand, data consumers…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-12-30 Rodrigo Dutra Garcia , Gowri Sankar Ramachandran , Raja Jurdak , Jo Ueyama

Smart Infusion Pumps are vital tools for use in administering a broad range of parenteral/intravenous medications. Safe and effective use of smart infusion pumps depends upon their integration with Pump Servers, Computerized Physician Order…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-03-25 Nyagudi Musandu Nyagudi

Main objective of this study is to introduce an expert system-based mHealth application that takes Artificial Intelligence support by considering previously introduced solutions from the literature and employing possible requirements for a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-08-23 Ismail Ali Afrah , Utku Kose

Computer-based information systems feature in almost every aspect of our lives, and yet most of us receive handwritten prescriptions when we visit our doctors and rely on paper-based medical records in our healthcare. Although electronic…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-05-12 Chris Kimble

The efficiency and service quality in public administration can be improved by using electronic documents (or e-docs) and digital signature to speed up their activity and at the same time to better satisfy customer needs. This paper…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-10-18 Diana Berbecaru , Antonio Lioy , Marius Marian

Electronic health records (EHR) are widely used to study clinical decisions, yet unmeasured confounding remains a persistent challenge. Proxy variables offer a potential solution. In EHR data, clinicians already record many such…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-03-23 Haley Colgate Kottler , Amy Cochran

We propose to improve medical decision making and reduce global health care costs by employing a free Internet-based medical information system with two main target groups: practicing physicians and medical researchers. After acquiring…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2008-10-14 Axel Boldt , Michael Janich

Accurate estimation of healthcare costs is crucial for healthcare systems to plan and effectively negotiate with insurance companies regarding the coverage of patient-care costs. Greater accuracy in estimating healthcare costs would provide…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-02 Alex Taylor , Ross Kleiman , Scott Hebbring , Peggy Peissig , David Page

The growing demand for key healthcare resources such as clinical expertise and facilities has motivated the emergence of artificial intelligence (AI) based decision support systems. We address the problem of predicting clinical workups for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-24 Morteza Noshad , Ivana Jankovic , Jonathan H. Chen

Electronic Health (e-Health) technology has brought the world with significant transformation from traditional paper-based medical practice to Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)-based systems for automatic management (storage,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Shilin Lu , Rajiv Ranjan , Peter Strazdins

Administrative documentation is a major driver of rising healthcare costs and is linked to adverse outcomes, including physician burnout and diminished quality of care. This paper introduces a secure system that applies recent advancements…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-25 Mitchell A. Klusty , W. Vaiden Logan , Samuel E. Armstrong , Aaron D. Mullen , Caroline N. Leach , Jeff Talbert , V. K. Cody Bumgardner

The writing can be used as an important biometric modality which allows to unequivocally identify an individual. It happens because the writing of two different persons present differences that can be explored both in terms of graphometric…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-19 Fabio Pinhelli , Alceu S. Britto , Luiz S. Oliveira , Yandre M. G. Costa , Diego Bertolini

Clinicians spend a significant amount of time inputting free-form textual notes into Electronic Health Records (EHR) systems. Much of this documentation work is seen as a burden, reducing time spent with patients and contributing to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-08-09 Peter J. Liu