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In this paper, we introduce gonosomic algebras to algebraically translate the phenomenon of genetic sterility. Gonosomic algebras extend the concept of gonosomal algebras used as algebraic model of genetic phenomena related to…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-12 Richard Varro

In this paper we study the discrete-time dynamical systems associated with gonosomal algebras used as algebraic model in the sex-linked genes inheritance. We show that the class of gonosomal algebras is disjoint from the other…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-04-05 U. A. Rozikov , S. K. Shoyimardonov , R. Varro

This article is devoted to studying gonosomal algebras and operators with a single male genotype. We compute the limit points of the trajectories of the corresponding normalised gonosomal operators, describing the development of specific…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Yolanda Cabrera Casado , Manuel Ladra , Andrés Pérez-Rodríguez

We introduce an (evolution) algebra identifying the coefficients of inheritance of a bisexual population as the structure constants of the algebra. The basic properties of the algebra are studied. We prove that this algebra is commutative…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-03-15 M. Ladra , U. A. Rozikov

Evolution algebras were introduced into Genetics to deal with the mechanism of inheritance of asexual organisms. Their distribution into isotopism classes is uniquely related with the mutation of alleles in non-Mendelian Genetics. This…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-02-08 O. J. Falcón , R. M. Falcón , J. Nuñez

We find conditions on ideals of an algebra under which the algebra is dibaric. Dibaric algebras have not non-zero homomorphisms to the set of the real numbers. We introduce a concept of bq-homomorphism (which is given by two linear maps $f,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-05-21 M. Ladra , B. A. Omirov , U. A. Rozikov

We consider an evolution algebra which corresponds to a bisexual population with a set of females partitioned into finitely many different types and the males having only one type. We study basic properties of the algebra. This algebra is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-07-19 M. Ladra , U. A. Rozikov

We consider an evolution algebra which corresponds to a bisexual population with a set of females partitioned into finitely many different types and the males having only one type. For such algebras in terms of its structure constants we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-03-16 B. A. Omirov , U. A. Rozikov

Consider a bisexual population such that the set of females can be partitioned into finitely many different types indexed by $\{1,2,\dots,n\}$ and, similarly, that the male types are indexed by $\{1,2,\dots,\nu \}$. Recently an evolution…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-01-05 A. Dzhumadil'daev , B. A. Omirov , U. A. Rozikov

Recently, R.Varro introduced a gonosomal algebra of the temperature-dependent sex determination system which is controlled by three temperature ranges. In this paper we study dynamical systems which are given by quadratic evolution…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-02-28 Z. S. Boxonov , U. A. Rozikov

In this paper we consider discrete-time dynamical systems generated by gonosomal evolution operators of sex linked inheritance. Mainly we study dynamical systems of a hemophilia, which biologically is a group of hereditary genetic disorders…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-04-21 U. A. Rozikov , R. Varro

In this paper we study dynamical systems generated by a gonosomal evolution operator of a bisexual population. We find explicitly all (uncountable set) of fixed points of the operator. It is shown that each fixed point has eigenvalues less…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-02-11 A. T. Absalamov , U. A. Rozikov

Zonotopal algebras (external, central, and internal) of an undirected graph G introduced by Postnikov-Shapiro and Holtz-Ron, are finite-dimensional commutative graded algebras whose Hilbert series contain a wealth of combinatorial…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Anatol Kirillov , Gleb Nenashev , Boris Shapiro , Arkady Vaintrob

Genetic and evolution algebras arise naturally from applied probability and stochastic processes. Gibbs measures describe interacting systems commonly studied in thermodynamics and statistical mechanics with applications in several fields.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-05 Cristian F. Coletti , Lucas R. de Lima , Denis A. Luiz

In this paper, we introduce the notion of bigraft algebra, generalizing the notions of left and right graft algebras. We give a combinatorial description of the free bigraft algebra generated by one generator and we endow this algebra with…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-06-26 Anthony Mansuy

Computer experiments that mirror the evolutionary dynamics of sexual and asexual organisms as they occur in nature, tested features proposed to explain the evolution of sexual recombination. Results show that this evolution is better…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-04-18 Klaus Jaffe

Evolution algebras are non-associative algebras inspired from biological phenomena, with applications to or connections with different mathematical fields. There are two natural ways to define an evolution algebra associated to a given…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Paula Cadavid , Mary Luz Rodiño Montoya , Pablo M. Rodríguez

Diassociative algebras form a categoy of algebras recently introduced by Loday. A diassociative algebra is a vector space endowed with two associative binary operations satisfying some very natural relations. Any diassociative algebra is an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-03-07 Samuele Giraudo

A wealth of geometric and combinatorial properties of a given linear endomorphism $X$ of $\R^N$ is captured in the study of its associated zonotope $Z(X)$, and, by duality, its associated hyperplane arrangement ${\cal H}(X)$. This…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-04-11 Olga Holtz , Amos Ron

The evolutionary process has been modelled in many ways using both stochastic and deterministic models. We develop an algebraic model of evolution in a population of asexually reproducing organisms in which we represent a stochastic walk in…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2013-01-18 Daniel Nichol , Peter Jeavons , Robert Bonomo , Philip K. Maini , Jerome L. Paul , Robert A. Gatenby , Alexander R. A. Anderson , Jacob G. Scott
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