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In hyperbolic space, the angle of intersection and distance classify pairs of totally geodesic hyperplanes. A similar algebraic invariant classifies pairs of hyperplanes in the Einstein universe. In dimension 3, symplectic splittings of a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Jean-Philippe Burelle , Virginie Charette , Dominik Francoeur , William Goldman

In this article, a new construction of derived equivalences is given. It relates different endomorphism rings and more generally cohomological endomorphism rings - including higher extensions - of objects in triangulated categories. These…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-15 Wei Hu , Steffen Koenig , Changchang Xi

We consider a special class of periodic continued fractions (called alpha-fractions) and discuss the related algebraic and geometric problems. A classical description of the Jacobi variety of a hyperelliptic curve due to Jacobi naturally…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-02-26 M-P. Grosset , A. P. Veselov

We form tricategories and the homomorphisms between them into a bicategory, whose 2-cells are certain degenerate tritransformations. We then enrich this bicategory into an example of a three-dimensional structure called a locally cubical…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-17 Richard Garner , Nick Gurski

Since the end of the 19th century, and after the works of F. Klein and H. Poincar\'e, it is well known that models of elliptic geometry and hyperbolic geometry can be given using projective geometry, and that Euclidean geometry can be seen…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-27 François Fillastre , Andrea Seppi

In this paper we give a complete local parametric classification of the hypersurfaces with dimension at least three of a space form that carry a totally geodesic foliation of codimension one. A classification under the assumption that the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-22 Marcos Dajczer , Ruy Tojeiro

Optical surfaces represented by second-degree polynomials (quadratic or conics) are ubiquitous in optics. We revisit the equations of the conic shapes in the context of grazing incidence optics, gathering together the curves commonly used…

Optics · Physics 2024-06-07 Manuel Sanchez del Rio , Kenneth Goldberg

In this Master of Science Thesis I introduce geometric algebra both from the traditional geometric setting of vector spaces, and also from a more combinatorial view which simplifies common relations and operations. This view enables us to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-11-07 Douglas Lundholm

General theory of elliptic hypergeometric series and integrals is outlined. Main attention is paid to the examples obeying properties of the "classical" special functions. In particular, an elliptic analogue of the Gauss hypergeometric…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. P. Spiridonov

Starting from the (apparently) elementary problem of deciding how many different topological spaces can be obtained by gluing together in pairs the faces of an octahedron, we will describe the central role played by hyperbolic geometry…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-01-18 Carlo Petronio , Damian Heard , Ekaterina Pervova

In a recent paper, Rosen and Silverman showed that Tate's conjecture on the order of vanishing of L(E,s) implies Nagao's formula, which gives the rank of an elliptic surface in terms of a weighted average of fibral Frobenius trace values.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rania Wazir

We give the classification of 3-dimensional Bol algebras associated to the trilinears operations $(e_2,e_3, e_2)=e_1, (e_2, e_3, e_3)=\pme_2$. It turn that for such trilinears operation there exist up to isomorphism and isotopy one family…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bouetou Bouetou Thomas

We give combinatorial models for the homotopy type of complements of elliptic arrangements (i.e., certain sets of abelian subvarieties in a product of elliptic curves). We give a presentation of the fundamental group of such spaces and, as…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-08-25 Emanuele Delucchi , Roberto Pagaria

This article presents a comprehensive overview and supplement to recent developments in second-order elliptic partial differential equations formulated in double divergence form, along with an exploration of their parabolic counterparts.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Seick Kim

Algebraic hyperbolicity serves as a bridge between differential geometry and algebraic geometry. Generally, it is difficult to show that a given projective variety is algebraically hyperbolic. However, it was established recently that a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Sharon Robins

We call a triangulated category \emph{hereditary} provided that it is equivalent to the bounded derived category of a hereditary abelian category, where the equivalence is required to commute with the translation functors. If the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Xiao-Wu Chen , Claus Michael Ringel

Classification of AS-regular algebras is one of the main interests in noncommutative algebraic geometry. We say that a $3$-dimensional quadratic AS-regular algebra is of Type EC if its point scheme is an elliptic curve in $\mathbb{P}^{2}$.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Masaki Matsuno

The well-known fact that all elliptic curves are modular, proven by Wiles, Taylor, Breuil, Conrad and Diamond, leaves open the question whether there exists a 'nice' representation of the modular form associated to each elliptic curve. Here…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-03 Eugene Yoong , David Pathakjee , Zef Rosnbrick

Elliptic curves play a natural and important role in elliptic cohomology. In earlier work with I. Kriz, thes elliptic curves were interpreted physically in two ways: as corresponding to the intersection of M2 and M5 in the context of (the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Hisham Sati

In this paper we investigate in details derivations on trivial extension algebras. We obtain generalizations of both known results on derivations on triangular matrix algebras and a known result on first cohomology group of trivial…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-06-07 Driss Bennis , Brahim Fahid
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