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The phase transition in the q-state Potts model with homogeneous ferromagnetic couplings is strongly first order for large q, while is rounded in the presence of quenched disorder. Here we study this phenomenon on different two-dimensional…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 M. T. Mercaldo , J-Ch. Anglès d'Auriac , F. Iglói

The non-equilibrium annealing of structural disorder in a two-dimensional XY-model leads to coarsening of defects clusters in a cores of spin vortices. We revealed the effect of "inertial" growth of the clusters in coarsening dynamic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-17 Ivan S. Popov , Anna P. Popova , Pavel V. Prudnikov

The nature of the interplay between fluctuations and quenched random disorder is a long-standing open problem, particularly in systems with a continuous order parameter. This lack of a full theoretical treatment has been underscored by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-22 Matthew C. O'Brien , Eduardo Fradkin

We study the behavior of the classical XY model on a two-dimensional square lattice, with interactions occurring within a vision cone of each spin. Via Monte Carlo simulations, we explore one non-reciprocal and two reciprocal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-05-30 Gabriele Bandini , Davide Venturelli , Sarah A. M. Loos , Asja Jelic , Andrea Gambassi

We have studied the properties of biaxial particles interacting via an anisotropic pair potential, involving second rank quadrupolar and third rank octupolar coupling terms, using Monte Carlo simulation. The particles occupy the sites of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-07-11 Karol Trojanowski , Michał Cieśla , Lech Longa

Cold atoms, loaded into an optical lattice with double-well sites, are considered. Pseudospin representation for an effective Hamiltonian is derived. The system in equilibrium displays two phases, ordered and disordered. The second-order…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

We investigate the formation of polycrystalline structures in a class of particle systems. The atomistic energy is modeled as a sum of particle energies that favor atoms being locally isometric to a reference lattice. The discrete frame…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-22 Leonard Kreutz , Timo Ziereis

Rydberg atom arrays promise high-fidelity quantum simulations of critical phenomena with flexible geometries. Yet experimental realizations inevitably suffer from disorder due to random displacements of atoms, leading to departures from the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-12-02 Xingyu Li , Shuyan Zhou , Xue Chen , Chengshu Li , Hanteng Wang

We study the strong localization of atomic matter waves in a disordered potential created by atoms pinned at the nodes of a lattice, for both three-dimensional (3D) and two-dimensional (2D) systems. The localization length of the matter…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-19 Mauro Antezza , Yvan Castin , David Hutchinson

We investigate numerically the quasiparticle density of states $\varrho(E)$ for a two-dimensional, disordered superconductor in which both time-reversal and spin-rotation symmetry are broken. As a generic single-particle description of this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-06-20 A. Mildenberger , F. Evers , A. D. Mirlin , J. T. Chalker

We introduce a lattice spin model that mimics a system of interacting particle through a short range repulsive potential and a long range attractive power law decaying potential. We performed a detailed analysis of the general equilibrium…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-08-31 Omar Osenda , Francisco A. Tamarit , Sergio A. Cannas

We investigate the crossover from the semiclassical to the quantum description of electron energy states in a chaotic metal grain connected to a superconductor. We consider the influence of scattering off point impurities (quantum disorder)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. G. Vavilov , A. I. Larkin

We investigate the quantum phases of mixed-dimensional cold atom mixtures. In particular, we consider a mixture of a Fermi gas in a two-dimensional lattice, interacting with a bulk Fermi gas or a Bose-Einstein condensate in a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-29 Junichi Okamoto , Ludwig Mathey , Wen-Min Huang

Using an explicit 1-dimensional model, we provide direct evidence that the one-dimensional topological phases from the AIII and BDI symmetry classes follow a $\mathbb Z$-classification, even in the strong disorder regime when the Fermi…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-07-01 Juntao Song , Emil Prodan

We study the role of the anomalous $E=0$ state in dynamical properties of non-interacting fermionic chains with chiral symmetry and correlated bond disorder in one dimension. These models posses a diverging density of states at zero energy…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-10-12 Giuseppe De Tomasi , Sthitadhi Roy , Soumya Bera

Bipartite quantum systems from the chiral universality classes admit topologically protected zero modes at point defects. However, in two-dimensional systems these states can be difficult to separate from compacton-like localized states…

We examine random matrix models of QCD which are capable of supporting both chiral and diquark condensation. A numerical study of the spectral densities near zero virtuality shows that the introduction of color in the interactions does not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Benoit Vanderheyden , A. D. Jackson

Spin glasses have competing interactions and complex energy landscapes that are highly-susceptible to perturbations, such as the temperature or the bonds. The thermal boundary condition technique is an effective and visual approach for…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-12-26 Wenlong Wang , Mats Wallin , Jack Lidmar

We investigate effects of optical lattice potential in one- and two-dimensional two-component trapped Fermi gases with population imbalances. Using the exact diagonalization and the density matrix renormalization group methods…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-06-05 M. Machida , S. Yamada , M. Okumura , Y. Ohashi , H. Matsumoto

Localization of waves by disorder is a fundamental physical problem encompassing a diverse spectrum of theoretical, experimental and numerical studies in the context of metal-insulator transitions, the quantum Hall effect, light propagation…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-12-07 Sergej Flach
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