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Graphs on integer points of polytopes whose edges come from a set of allowed differences are studied. It is shown that any simple graph can be embedded in that way. The minimal dimension of such a representation is the fiber dimension of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-01-19 Tobias Windisch

For a definable continuous mapping $f$ from a definable connected open subset $\Omega$ of $\mathbb R^n$ into $\mathbb R^n,$ we show that the following statements are equivalent: (i) The mapping $f$ is open. (ii) The fibers of $f$ are finite…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-08 Si Tiep Dinh , Tien Son Pham

We prove that if $f\colon X\to Y$ is a closed surjective map between metric spaces such that every fiber $f^{-1}(y)$ belongs to a class of space $\mathrm S$, then there exists an $F_\sigma$-set $A\subset X$ such that $A\in\mathrm S$ and…

General Topology · Mathematics 2011-01-06 Vesko Valov

We consider the maximal number of arbitrary points in a special fibre that can be simultaneously approached by points in one sequence of general fibres. Several results about this topological invariant and their applications describe the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Michal Kwiecinski , Piotr Tworzewski

A rational map $\phi: \mathbb{P}_k^m \dashrightarrow \mathbb{P}_k^n$ is defined by homogeneous polynomials of a common degree $d$. We establish a linear bound in terms of $d$ for the number of $(m-1)$-dimensional fibers of $\phi$, by using…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Marc Chardin , Steven Dale Cutkosky , Quang Hoa Tran

The waist inequality states that for a continuous map from S^n to R^q, not all fibers can have small (n-q)-dimensional volume. We construct maps for which most fibers have small (n-q)-dimensional volume and all fibers have bounded…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-04 Hannah Alpert , Larry Guth

In this paper we prove a single exponential upper bound on the number of possible homotopy types of the fibres of a Pfaffian map, in terms of the format of its graph. In particular we show that if a semi-algebraic set $S \subset…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-02-02 Saugata Basu , Nicolai Vorobjov

We construct a family of finite special 2-groups which have commuting graph of increasing diameter

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-02 Michael Giudici , Chris Parker

We discuss various questions of the following kind: for a continuous map $X \to Y$ from a compact metric space to a simplicial complex, can one guarantee the existence of a fiber large in the sense of Urysohn width? The $d$-width measures…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Alexey Balitskiy , Aleksandr Berdnikov

In this paper, we give lower bounds for the homology of the fibers of a map to a manifold. Using new sheaf theoretic methods, we show that these lower bounds persist over whole open sets of the manifold, and that they are stable under…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Robert MacPherson , Amit Patel

We answer an open question concerning the boundedness of canonical fiber spaces in high dimensions and prove the following: for any set of integers $n\geq 3$, $0<d<n$ and $N>0$, there exists a nonsingular projective $n$-fold $X$ of general…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-04 Meng Chen , Zhi Jiang

The \emph{Filter Dichotomy} says that every uniform nonmeager filter on the integers is mapped by a finite-to-one function to an ultrafilter. The consistency of this principle was proved by Blass and Laflamme. A function between topological…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-09-02 Paul B. Larson

We say a map f:X \to Y is an \epsilon-embedding if it is continuous and the diameter of the fibres is less than \epsilon. This type of maps is used in the notion of Urysohn width (sometimes referred to as Alexandrov width), a_n(X). It is…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Antoine Gournay

Topological structure of minimal sets is studied for a dynamical system $(E,F)$ given by a fibre-preserving, in general non-invertible, continuous selfmap $F$ of a graph bundle $E$. These systems include, as a very particular case,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Sergii Kolyada , Ľubomír Snoha , Sergei Trofimchuk

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for a nonexpansive map on a finite dimensional normed space to have a nonempty, bounded set of fixed points. Among other results we show that if $f : V \rightarrow V$ is a nonexpansive map on a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-07 Bas Lemmens , Brian Lins , Roger Nussbaum

The diameter of a graph is among its most basic parameters. Since a few years, it moreover became a key issue to compute it for massive graphs in the context of complex network analysis. However, known algorithms, including the ones…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2009-09-30 Clemence Magnien , Matthieu Latapy , Michel Habib

It is known that any planar graph with diameter D has treewidth O(D), and this fact has been used as the basis for several planar graph algorithms. We investigate the extent to which similar relations hold in other graph families. We show…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-01-21 David Eppstein

We prove that any Riemannian two-sphere with area at most 1 can be continuously mapped onto a tree in a such a way that the topology of fibers is controlled and their length is less than 7.6. This result improves previous estimates and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Florent Balacheff

In [22] Milnor proved that a real analytic map $f\colon (R^n,0) \to (R^p,0)$, where $n \geq p$, with an isolated critical point at the origin has a fibration on the tube $f|\colon B_\epsilon^n \cap f^{-1}(S_\delta^{p-1}) \to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-12 José Luis Cisneros-Molina , Aurélio Menegon

In this article we derive an explicit diameter bound for graphs satisfying the so-called curvature dimension conditions $CD(K,n)$. This refines a recent result due to Liu, M\"unch and Peyerimhoff when the dimension $n$ is finite.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Yi C. Huang , Ze Yang
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