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We study one-loop quantum corrections of a compactified Abelian 5d gauge field theory. We use a cut-off regularisation procedure which respects the symmetries of the model, i.e. gauge invariance, exhibits the expected power-like divergences…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Varin , J. Welzel , A. Deandrea , D. Davesne

We summarize the application of the field--antifield formalism to the quantization of gauge field theories. After the gauge fixing, the main issues are the regularization and anomalies. We illustrate this for chiral $W_3$ gravity. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Walter Troost , Antoine Van Proeyen

Anomalous quark triangles with one axial and two vector currents are studied in special kinematics when one of the vector currents carries a soft momentum. According to the Adler-Bardeen theorem the anomalous longitudinal part of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Arkady Vainshtein

In this paper we study the holographic dual to a-maximization in five-dimensional N = 2 gauged supergravity. In particular, we apply the procedure described by Tachikawa to specific examples consisting of holographic duals to gauge theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-12-24 Phillip Szepietowski

Higher-dimensional field theory has been applied to explore various issues in recent particle physics such as the gauge hierarchy problem. In order for such approaches to be viable, a crucial ingredient is to fix the sizes of extra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Koichi Yoshioka

Noncompact chiral abelian gauge theories are defined on the lattice using the overlap formalism. The main definitions are presented, the role of anomaly cancelation is discussed, and the triviality issue in four dimensions is explained.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Herbert Neuberger

The extraction of right-handed currents, beyond the Standard Model, faces theoretical challenges from long-distance contributions. We show that these effects can be controlled by combining, for example, studies of $B \to V(1^-) \gamma$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-05 James Gratrex , Roman Zwicky

Chiral anomaly and the novel quantum phenomena it induces have been widely studied for Dirac and Weyl fermions. In most typical cases, the Lorentz covariance is assumed and thus the linear dispersion relations are maintained. However, in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-01-21 Lan-Lan Gao , Xu-Guang Huang

In a theory of a Dirac fermion field coupled to a metric-axial-tensor (MAT) background, using a Schwinger-DeWitt heat kernel technique, we compute non-perturbatively the two (odd parity) trace anomalies. A suitable collapsing limit of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-26 L. Bonora , M. Cvitan , P. Dominis Prester , S. Giaccari , M. Paulisic , T. Stemberga

The chiral anomaly in the context of an extended standard model with minimal Lorentz invariance violation is studied. Taking into account bounds from measurements of the speed of light, we argue that the chiral anomaly and its consequences…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Arias , H. Falomir , J. Gamboa , F. Mendez , F. A. Schaposnik

The nonlocal regularization method, recently proposed in ref.\,\ct{emkw91,kw92,kw93}, is extended to general gauge theories by reformulating it along the ideas of the antibracket-antifield formalism. From the interplay of both frameworks a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 Jordi París

We study anomalous charged fluid in $2n$-dimensions ($n\geq 2$) up to sub-leading derivative order. Only the effect of gauge anomaly is important at this order. Using the Euclidean partition function formalism, we find the constraints on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Nabamita Banerjee , Suvankar Dutta , Akash Jain

Regularization is a popular technique in machine learning for model estimation and avoiding overfitting. Prior studies have found that modern ordered regularization can be more effective in handling highly correlated, high-dimensional data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-01 Mahammad Humayoo , Xueqi Cheng

Despite the fact that conserved currents have dimensions that are determined solely by dimensional analysis (and hence no anomalous dimensions), Nature abounds in examples of anomalous diffusion in which $L\propto t^\gamma$, with $\gamma\ne…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-17 Matteo Baggioli , Gabriele La Nave , Philip W. Phillips

We consider N Dirac fermions on a 4-dimensional Euclidean space with a quadratic interaction given by arbitrary external Clifford-valued fields. The divergence of the axial current satisfies on the classical level a relation that is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-20 Jan Dereziński , Adam Latosiński

A recently proposed effective action for the trace anomaly describes a tensor-scalar theory that is weakly coupled up to a certain high energy scale, where it becomes strongly interacting. Its ultraviolet completion is obtained by coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-13 Gregory Gabadadze , Massimo Porrati

We consider a Dirac fermion in a metric-axial-tensor (MAT) background. By regulating it with Pauli-Villars fields we analyze and compute its full anomaly structure. Appropriate limits of the MAT background allows to recover the anomalies of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Matteo Broccoli

We revisit gauge anomalies from the purely on-shell perspective. We argue that violation of anomaly cancellation conditions manifests as a breakdown of collinear factorization. We explicitly construct one-loop 5-point amplitudes with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-04 Edoardo Alviani , Adam Falkowski

I show how there is an ambiguity in how one treats auxiliary variables in gauge theories including general relativity cast as 3 + 1 geometrodynamics. Auxiliary variables may be treated pre-variationally as multiplier coordinates or as the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Edward Anderson

Much of the qualitative nature of physical systems can be predicted from the way it scales with system size. Contrary to the continuum expectation, we observe a profound deviation from logarithmic scaling in the impedance of a…