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The one-loop structure of the trace anomaly is investigated using different regularizations and renormalization schemes: dimensional, proper time and Pauli-Villars. The universality of this anomaly is analyzed from a very general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-25 M. Asorey , E. V. Gorbar , I. L. Shapiro

In this paper, we study the problem of trace anomaly for a chiral fermion. To find whether there exists a parity-odd term (Pontryagin term), we use a modified Breitenlohner-Maison-'t Hooft-Veltman regularization and Fujikawa's method by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-14 Chang-Yong Liu

We present a regularization scheme which respects the supersymmetry and the maximal background gauge covariance in supersymmetric chiral gauge theories. When the anomaly cancellation condition is satisfied, the effective action in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hiroshi Suzuki

We show that the Pauli-Villars regularized action for a scalar field in a gravitational background in 1+1 dimensions has, for any value of the cutoff M, a symmetry which involves non-local transformations of the regulator field plus (local)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Cesar D. Fosco , Francisco D. Mazzitelli

The trace anomaly term in the low energy chiral Lagrangian is established by deriving a low energy theorem for $\gamma \gamma \rightarrow \pi^0\pi^0$ scattering. It contributes to $\sigma(\gamma \gamma \rightarrow \pi^0\pi^0)$ in the same…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Michael S. Chanowitz

We extend an implicit regularization scheme to be applicable in the $n$-dimensional space-time. Within this scheme divergences involving parity violating objects can be consistently treated without recoursing to dimensional continuation.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 A. P. B. Scarpelli , M. Sampaio , M. C. Nemes

These lectures on anomalies are relatively self-contained and intended for graduate students who are familiar with the basics of quantum field theory. We begin with several derivations of the abelian anomaly: anomalous transformation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-06 Adel Bilal

I develop the simplest geometric-discretized analogue of two dimensional scalar field theory, which qualitatively reproduces the trace anomaly of the continuous theory. The discrete analogue provides an interpretation of the trace anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bartlomiej Czech

Some of the basic issues related to the regularization and anomalies in gauge theory are reviewed, with particular emphasis on the recent development in lattice gauge theory. The generalized Pauli-Villars regularization is discussed from a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazuo Fujikawa

The bulk quantization method is used for regularizing a conventional four dimensional theory of massless fermions coupled to an external non-Abelian gauge field and for subsequently evaluating the associated Ward identity. As a result one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Thomas Klose , Sorin Marculescu

The one-loop renormalization of a general chiral gauge theory without scalar and Majorana fields is fully worked out within Breitenlohner and Maison dimensional renormalization scheme. The coefficients of the anomalous terms introduced in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. P. Martin , D. Sanchez-Ruiz

The anomalous effective action describing the coupling of gravity to a non-abelian gauge theory can be determined by a variational solution of the anomaly equation, as shown by Riegert long ago. It is given by a nonlocal expression, with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Roberta Armillis , Claudio Coriano , Luigi Delle Rose

We complete our study of non-Abelian gauge theories in the framework of Epstein-Glaser approach to renormalization theory including in the model an arbitrary number of Dirac Fermions. We consider the consistency of the model up to the third…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Dan Radu Grigore

An extension of dimensional regularization to the case of compact dimensions is presented. The procedure preserves the Kaluza-Klein tower structure, but has a regulator specific to the compact dimension. Possible 5 and 4 dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-11 S. Groot Nibbelink

We discuss nonplanar anomalies in noncommutative gauge theories. In particular we show that a nonplanar anomaly exists when the external noncommutative momentum is zero and that it leads to a non-conservation of the associated axial charge.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Adi Armoni , Esperanza Lopez , Stefan Theisen

I study variations of the fermionic determinant for a nonabelian Dirac fermion with external vector and axial vector sources. I consider different regularizations, leading to different chiral anomalies when the variations are chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jan B. Thomassen

By generalizing the Fujikawa approach, we show in the path-integral formalism: (1) how the infinitesimal variation of the fermion measure can be integrated to obtain the full anomalous chiral action; (2) how the action derived in this way…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. M. Islam , S. J. Puglia

A BPHZ renormalized form for the master equation of the field antifiled (or BV) quantization has recently been proposed by De Jonghe, Paris and Troost. This framework was shown to be very powerful in calculating gauge anomalies. We show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Everton M. C. Abreu , Nelson R. F. Braga

Within the framework of the recently proposed Taylor-Lagrange regularization scheme - which leads to finite elementary amplitudes in $4$-dimensional space-time with no additional dimensionful scales - we show that the trace of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-11 Jean-François Mathiot

Trace anomaly for conformally invariant higher derivative 4D scalar-dilaton theory is obtained by means of calculating divergent part of one-loop effective action for such system. Its applications are briefly mentioned

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Aceves de la Cruz , V. I. Tkach
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