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Electronic transitions in molecules due to absorption or emission of light is a complex quantum mechanical process. Their study plays an important role in the design of novel materials. A common yet challenging task in the study is to…

Two-dimensional embeddings remain the dominant approach to visualize high dimensional data. The choice of embeddings ranges from highly non-linear ones, which can capture complex relationships but are difficult to interpret quantitatively,…

Closed-loop evaluation of autonomous-driving policies requires interactive simulation beyond log replay. However, existing generative world models often degrade in closed loop due to (i) history-free initialization that mismatches policy…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Chaokang Jiang , Desen Zhou , Jiuming Liu , Kevin Li Sun

We propose flexgrid2vec, a novel approach for image representation learning. Existing visual representation methods suffer from several issues, including the need for highly intensive computation, the risk of losing in-depth structural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-30 Ali Hamdi , Du Yong Kim , Flora D. Salim

Inspired by the leading industry practices, this paper describes an innovative learning activity that combines data visualization and collaboration structured around sharing, co-creation and negotiation of departmental/disciplinary insights…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-06-07 Olivera Marjanovic

Accurate motion state estimation of Vulnerable Road Users (VRUs), is a critical requirement for autonomous vehicles that navigate in urban environments. Due to their computational efficiency, many traditional autonomy systems perform…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-11 Shivam Gautam , Gregory P. Meyer , Carlos Vallespi-Gonzalez , Brian C. Becker

In the present work we have selected a collection of statistical and mathematical tools useful for the exploration of multivariate data and we present them in a form that is meant to be particularly accessible to a classically trained…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-01 Magnus Fontes

We describe TGView3D, an interactive 3D graph viewer optimized for exploring theory graphs. To exploit the three spatial dimensions, it extends a force-directed layout with a hierarchical component. Because of the limitations of regular…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-02-28 Richard Marcus , Michael Kohlhase , Florian Rabe

The idea of disentangled representations is to reduce the data to a set of generative factors that produce it. Typically, such representations are vectors in latent space, where each coordinate corresponds to one of the generative factors.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Alexandr Korchemnyi , Alexey K. Kovalev , Aleksandr I. Panov

The presence of physical systems whose characteristics change in a seemingly erratic manner gives rise to the study of chaotic systems. The characteristics of these systems are due to their hypersensitivity to changes in initial conditions.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-06-06 Louis Ehwerhemuepha , Godfrey E. Akpojotor

Vision is one of the primary sensing modalities in autonomous driving. In this paper we look at the problem of estimating the velocity of road vehicles from a camera mounted on a moving car. Contrary to prior methods that train end-to-end…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-17 Robert McCraith , Lukas Neumann , Andrea Vedaldi

This work presents a novel text-to-vector graphics generation approach, Dream3DVG, allowing for arbitrary viewpoint viewing, progressive detail optimization, and view-dependent occlusion awareness. Our approach is a dual-branch optimization…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Yidi Li , Jun Xiao , Zhengda Lu , Yiqun Wang , Haiyong Jiang

A video autoencoder is proposed for learning disentan- gled representations of 3D structure and camera pose from videos in a self-supervised manner. Relying on temporal continuity in videos, our work assumes that the 3D scene structure in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-07 Zihang Lai , Sifei Liu , Alexei A. Efros , Xiaolong Wang

Understanding the global dynamics of a robot controller, such as identifying attractors and their regions of attraction (RoA), is important for safe deployment and synthesizing more effective hybrid controllers. This paper proposes a…

Recently, multiple naturalistic traffic datasets of human-driven trajectories have been published (e.g., highD, NGSim, and pNEUMA). These datasets have been used in studies that investigate variability in human driving behavior, for example…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-16 Olger Siebinga , Arkady Zgonnikov , David Abbink

Closed-loop simulation is a core component of autonomous vehicle (AV) development, enabling scalable testing, training, and safety validation before real-world deployment. Neural scene reconstruction converts driving logs into interactive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Tianshi Cao , Jiawei Ren , Yuxuan Zhang , Jaewoo Seo , Jiahui Huang , Shikhar Solanki , Haotian Zhang , Mingfei Guo , Haithem Turki , Muxingzi Li , Yue Zhu , Sipeng Zhang , Zan Gojcic , Sanja Fidler , Kangxue Yin

Dynamic scene understanding is the ability of a computer system to interpret and make sense of the visual information present in a video of a real-world scene. In this thesis, we present a series of frameworks for dynamic scene…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-14 Salman Khan

To visually compare ensembles of volumes, dynamic volume lines (DVLs) represent each ensemble member as a 1D polyline. To compute these, the volume cells are sorted on a space-filling curve and scaled by the ensemble's local variation. The…

Graphics · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Stefan Zellmann , Serkan Demirci , Uğur Güdükbay

Identifying the dynamical state variables of a system from high-dimensional observations is a central problem across physical sciences. The challenge is that the state variables are not directly observable and must be inferred from raw…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2026-04-28 K. Michael Martini , Eslam Abdelaleem , Paarth Gulati , Ilya Nemenman

Dynamically Interactive Visualization (DIVI) is a novel approach for orchestrating interactions within and across static visualizations. DIVI deconstructs Scalable Vector Graphics charts at runtime to infer content and coordinate user…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Luke S. Snyder , Jeffrey Heer