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Let two test particles A and B revolving about a spinning primary along ideally identical orbits in opposite directions be considered. From the general expressions of the precessions of the orbital inclination induced by the post-Newtonian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-06 Lorenzo Iorio

We generalise our previous observation on the invariance of the Jarlskog determinant to matter effects in neutrino oscillations. Within the context of standard neutrino oscillation theory with matter effects, we present the complete set of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 P. F. Harrison , W. G. Scott

We investigate the collective behavior of orbital angular momentum in the spin ferromagnetic state of a Mott insulator with $t_{2g}$ orbital degeneracy. The frustrated nature of the interactions leads to an infinite degeneracy of classical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Giniyat Khaliullin , Satoshi Okamoto

Using {\it ab initio} density functional theory and single-orbital Hubbard model calculations via the density matrix renormalization group method, we systematically studied the monolayer VOI$_2$ with a $3d^1$ electronic configuration. Our…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-31 Yang Zhang , Ling-Fang Lin , Adriana Moreo , Gonzalo Alvarez , Elbio Dagotto

Evidence has been found for a change in the ordered occupation of the vanadium d-orbitals at the 77K phase transition in YVO3, manifested by a change in the type of Jahn-Teller distortion. The orbital ordering above 77K is not destroyed at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 G. R. Blake , T. T. M. Palstra , Y. Ren , A. A. Nugroho , A. A. Menovsky

We introduce an effective model for $e_g$ electrons to describe three-dimensional perovskite (La$_{1-x}$Sr$_{x}$MnO$_3$ and La$_{1-x}$Ca$_{x}$MnO$_3$) manganites and study the magnetic and orbital order on $4\times 4\times 4$ cluster using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-10-26 Krzysztof Rościszewski , Andrzej M. Oleś

First-principles calculations reveal a large cooperative coupling of Jahn-Teller (JT) distortion to oxygen-octahedron rotations in perovskite LaMnO$_3$. The combination of the two distortions is responsible for stabilizing the strongly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-04 Jun Hee Lee , Kris T. Delaney , Eric Bousquet , Nicola A. Spaldin , Karin M. Rabe

Using density functional theory calculations, ultrathin films of SrVO3(d1) and SrCrO3(d2) on SrTiO3 substrates have been studied as possible multiferroics. Although both are metallic in the bulk limit, they are found to be insulating as a…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-16 Kapil Gupta , Priya Mahadevan , Phivos Mavropoulos , Marjana Lezaic

We investigate the Jahn-Teller structural phase transition in LaMnO$_3$ at $T_{JT} \simeq 750$ K using molecular dynamics simulations based on machine-learning force fields trained on ab initio data. Analysis of the site-site correlation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-10 Lorenzo Celiberti , Alexander Ehrentraut , Luca Leoni , Cesare Franchini

Using high resolution X-Ray diffraction (XRD) on high purity powders, we resolved the structure and $ab$ symmetry of the intriguing compound \svo$ $ from room temperature down to 20 K to an unprecedented level of accuracy. Upon cooling,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-31 J. Teyssier , E. Giannini , A. Stucky , R. Cerný , M. V. Eremin , D. van der Marel

Aiming at increasing the ferroelectric polarization in AFM-E ortho-\hmo, we investigate the in-plane strain effects on both the magnetic configuration and the polarization by means of density functional theory calculations and model…

Ultrasound velocity measurements of cubic spinel GeCo$_2$O$_4$ in single crystal were performed for the investigation of shear and compression moduli. The shear moduli in the paramagnetic state reveal an absence of Jahn-Teller activity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Tadataka Watanabe , Shigeo Hara , Shin-Ichi Ikeda

We deal with the effects induced on the orbit of a test particle revolving around a central body by putative spatial variations of fundamental coupling constants $\zeta$. In particular, we assume a dipole gradient for $\zeta(\bds…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-10-24 Lorenzo Iorio

The JUNO Collaboration has recently released its first reactor antineutrino oscillation result, achieving unprecedented precision in the measurement of $\Delta m^2_{21}$ and $\sin^2\theta_{12}$. We emphasize that the accurate determination…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-17 Yu-Feng Li , Andong Wang , Ya Xu , Jing-yu Zhu

Cathode materials undergo various phase transitions during the charge/discharge process, and the structural transitions significantly affect the battery performance. Although phonon properties can provide a direct clue for structural…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-08 Haeyoon Jung , Jiyeon Kim , Sooran Kim

We present a scalable machine learning (ML) force-field model for the adiabatic dynamics of cooperative Jahn-Teller (JT) systems. Large scale dynamical simulations of the JT model also shed light on the orbital ordering dynamics in colossal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-06 Supriyo Ghosh , Sheng Zhang , Chen Cheng , Gia-Wei Chern

We firstly revisit the energy loss mechanism known as quantum vacuum friction (QVF), clarifying some of its subtleties. Then we investigate the observables that could easily differentiate QVF from the classical magnetic dipole radiation for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-05-31 Jaziel G. Coelho , Jonas P. Pereira , José C. N. de Araujo

At 750K, LaMnO_3 has a cooperative Jahn-Teller (JT) distortion, with Mn atoms in distorted oxygen octahedra. This lifts the degeneracy of the singly-occupied $e_g$ orbitals of the Mn$^{3+}$ ions, which then become orbitally ordered. We use…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Vasili Perebeinos , Philip B. Allen

Inelastic neutron experiments on the classical triangular-lattice geometrically frustrated antiferromagnet h-YMnO$_3$ reveal diffuse, gapless magnetic excitations present both below and far above the ordering temperature, $T_N$. The…

Single crystals of electron-doped SrMnO3 with a cubic perovskite structure have been systematically investigated as the most canonical (orbital-degenerate) double-exchange system, whose ground states have been still theoretically…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 H. Sakai , S. Ishiwata , D. Okuyama , A. Nakao , H. Nakao , Y. Murakami , Y. Taguchi , Y. Tokura