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This paper establishes a version of Nevanlinna theory based on Askey-Wilson divided difference operator for meromorphic functions of finite logarithmic order in the complex plane $\mathbb{C}$. A second main theorem that we have derived…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-02-06 Yik-Man Chiang , Shaoji Feng

In this paper we will discuss the Dirichlet problem of nonlinear second order partial differential equations resolved with any derivatives. First, we transform it into generalized integral equations. Next, we discuss the existence of the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-05-23 Jianfeng Wang

The existence of meromorphic solutions to various difference equations has been extensively studied in recent years, the precise functional forms of such solutions -- particularly when the function and its difference operators share values…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Molla Basir Ahamed , Vasudevarao Allu

In this paper second order elliptic boundary value problems on bounded domains $\Omega\subset\dR^n$ with boundary conditions on $\partial\Omega$ depending nonlinearly on the spectral parameter are investigated in an operator theoretic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-05-22 Jussi Behrndt

In this note, we present an extension to second order nonlinear ordinary differential equations (ODEs) of the Nagumo-like uniqueness criterion for first order ODEs established in [A. Constantin, On Nagumo's theorem, Proc. Japan Acad. 86(A)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-05-10 Octavian G. Mustafa

It is shown that the difference equation \begin{equation}\label{abseq} (\Delta f(z))^2=A(z)(f(z)f(z+1)-B(z)), \qquad\qquad (1) \end{equation} where $A(z)$ and $B(z)$ are meromorphic functions, possesses a continuous limit to the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-05-12 Katsuya Ishizaki , Risto Korhonen

The main purpose of this article is concerned with the existence and the precise forms of the transcendental solutions of several refined versions of Fermat-type functional equations with polynomial coefficients in several complex variables…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-07-13 Molla Basir Ahamed , Sanju Mandal

It is conjectured that the dual variety of every smooth nonlinear subvariety of dimension $> \frac{2N}{3}$ in projective $N$-space is a hypersurface, an expectation known as the duality defect conjecture. This would follow from the truth of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-01 Grayson Jorgenson

Meromorphic solutions of autonomous nonlinear ordinary differential equations are studied. An algorithm for constructing meromorphic solutions in explicit form is presented. General expressions for meromorphic solutions (including rational,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2011-12-23 Maria V. Demina , Nikolay A. Kudryashov

The meromorphic solutions $f$ with $\rho_2(f)<1$ of the non-linear difference equation \begin{align*} f^n(z)+P_d(z,f)=p_1e^{{\lambda_1}z}+p_2e^{{\lambda_2}z}+p_3e^{{\lambda_3}z}, \end{align*} are characterized in terms of exponential…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-07-04 Jianren Long , Xuxu Xiang

We derive a priori second order estimates for solutions of a class of fully nonlinear elliptic equations on Riemannian manifolds under some very general structure conditions. We treat both equations on closed manifolds, and the Dirichlet…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-14 Bo Guan

Considering a differential operator of third order that does not increase the degree of polynomials, we analyse some properties of elements of the dual space of 2-orthogonal polynomial eigenfunctions. In two classes of such generic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-06-25 Teresa Augusta Mesquita

Nevanlinna's second main theorem is a far-reaching generalisation of Picard's Theorem concerning the value distribution of an arbitrary meromorphic function f. The theorem takes the form of an inequality containing a ramification term in…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-09-16 Rodney Halburd , Risto Korhonen

We present a complete description of the form of transcendental meromorphic solutions of the second order differential equation \begin{equation}\tag{\dag} w''w-w'^2+a w'w+b w^2=\alpha w+\beta w'+\gamma, \end{equation} where $a$, $b$,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Yueyang Zhang

We generalize two integral representation formulae of Nevanlinna to functions of several variables. We show that for a large class of analytic functions that have non-negative imaginary part on the upper polyhalfplane there are…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-06-26 Jim Agler , R. Tully-Doyle , N. J. Young

The existence of entire solutions to quadratic trinomial Fermat type differential-difference equations and \(q\)-difference differential equations involving second-order derivatives is studied by using Nevanlinna theory, and the exact form…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Xuxu Xiang , Jianren Long

Exact solutions of some popular nonlinear ordinary differential equations are analyzed taking their Laurent series into account. Using the Laurent series for solutions of nonlinear ordinary differential equations we discuss the nature of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-01-04 Nikolay A. Kudryashov

A class of discrete equations is considered from three perspectives corresponding to three measures of the complexity of solutions: the (hyper-) order of meromorphic solutions in the sense of Nevanlinna, the degree growth of iterates over a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-04-27 R. G. Halburd , R. J. Korhonen

The paper gives a precise asymptotic relation between higher order logarithmic difference and logarithmic derivatives for meromorphic functions with order strictly less then one. This allows us to formulate a useful Wiman-Valiron type…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-05-02 Yik-Man Chiang , Shao-Ji Feng

In (Nucci M.C. 1994, Physica D 78 p.124), we have found that iterations of the nonclassical symmetries method give rise to new nonlinear equations, which inherit the Lie point symmetry algebra of the given equation. In the present paper, we…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 M. C. Nucci