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We deal with the problem of energy management in buildings subject to uncertain occupancy. To this end, we formulate this as a finite horizon optimization program and optimize with respect to the windows' blinds position, radiator and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-18 Arman Karshenas , Kostas Margellos , Simone Garatti

Parabolic trough mirror plants are a popular design for the conversion of solar energy to electricity via thermal processes. The receiver unit (RU) for absorbing the concentrated solar radiation is limited to maximum temperature (580 degree…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-08-02 Khaled Mohamad , Philippe Ferrer

We study the general properties of the CMB temperature four-point function, specifically its harmonic analogue the angular trispectrum, and illustrate its utility in finding optimal quadratic statistics through the weak gravitational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Wayne Hu

Use of dedicated computers in spin glass simulations allows one to equilibrate very large samples (of size as large as $L=32$) and to carry out "computer experiments" that can be compared to (and analyzed in combination with) laboratory…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-10-12 V. Martin-Mayor , J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo , B. Seoane , A. P. Young

Humans spend over 90% of their time in buildings which account for 40% of anthropogenic greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, making buildings the leading cause of climate change. To incentivize more sustainable construction, building codes are…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-05-06 Ramon Elias Weber , Caitlin Mueller , Christoph Reinhart

Within the environmental context, several tools based on simulations have been proposed to analyze the physical phenomena of heat and mass transfer in porous materials. However, it is still an open challenge to propose tools that do not…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-11-18 Julien Berger , Clemence Legros , Madina Abdykarim

Parker Solar Probe observations reveal that the near-Sun space is almost filled with magnetic switchbacks (``switchbacks'' hereinafter), which may be a major contributor to the heating and acceleration of solar wind. Here, for the first…

Solar shading design should be done for the desired Indoor Environmental Quality (IEQ) in the early design stages. This field can be very challenging and time-consuming also requires experts, sophisticated software, and a large amount of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-11 Maryam Daneshi , Reza Taghavi Fard , Zahra Sadat Zomorodian , Mohammad Tahsildoost

This paper explores the benefits of incorporating natural ventilation (NV) simulation into a generative process of designing residential buildings to improve energy efficiency and indoor thermal comfort. Our proposed workflow uses the Wave…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Jihoon Chung , Nastaran Shahmansouri , Rhys Goldstein , James Stoddart , John Locke

It is possible to formulate the thermodynamics of a glass forming system in terms of the properties of inherent structures, which correspond to the minima of the potential energy and build up the potential energy landscape in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Stephan Buechner , Andreas Heuer

Climate change is intensifying human heat exposure, particularly in densely built urban centers of the Global South. Low-cost construction materials and high thermal-mass surfaces further exacerbate this risk. Yet scalable methods for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-19 Steffen Knoblauch , Ram Kumar Muthusamy , Hao Li , Iddy Chazua , Benedcto Adamu , Innocent Maholi , Alexander Zipf

Out of the three quantities that characterize the state of an isolated gaseous body: pressure, temperature and volume the radius is the only one directly measurable for the Sun, what is specially true in the optical window and for ground…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-14 Alexandre Humberto Andrei , Costantino Sigismondi , Eugenio Reis-Neto , Jucira Lousada Penna , Sergio Calderari Boscardin

Urban form plays a crucial role in shaping transportation patterns, accessibility, energy consumption, and more. Our study examines the relationship between urban form and transportation energy use by developing a parametric model that…

This paper evaluates the energy performance of a new daylighting system, patented by the author, in a regular closed office space. The advantage of this new system as opposed to conventional venetian blinds is its rotating capability, which…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-03-15 Masoome Haghani , Behrouz Mohammadkari , Rima Fayaz

In order to increase energy efficiency in buildings, optimizing the parameters of the facade form can be challenging due to the dynamic nature of solar radiation. One effective solution is the use of kinetic facades as a second skin, which…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-31 Marzieh Soltani , Arash Atashi

This paper introduces a novel computational method for mapping indoor luminance values on the facade of an open workplace to improve its daylight performance. 180-degree fisheye renderings from different indoor locations, view positions,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-28 Guanzhou Ji , Tingsong Ou , Azadeh O. Sawyer

The first purpose of our work has been to allow -as far as heat transfer modes, airflow calculation and meteorological data reconstitution are concerned- the integration of diverse interchangeable physical models in a single software tool…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2012-12-27 Harry Boyer , Jean Claude Gatina , Jean Brau

Urban-scale quantification of window views can inform housing selection and valuation, landscape management, and urban planning. However, window views are numerous in high-rise, high-density urban areas and current automatic assessments of…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-08-28 Maosu Li , Fan Xue , Anthony G. O. Yeh

We investigate numerically the time dependence of "window" overlaps in a three-dimensional Ising spin glass below its transition temperature after a rapid quench. Using an efficient GPU implementation, we are able to study large systems up…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-04-09 Markus Manssen , Alexander K. Hartmann , A. P. Young

The designer's preoccupation to reduce the energy needs and get a better thermal quality of ambiances helped in the development of several packages simulating the dynamic behaviour of buildings. This paper shows the adaptation of a method…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2012-12-26 H. Boyer , J. P. Chabriat , B. Grondin-Perez , C. Tourrand , J. Brau
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