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To broaden the range of applicability of variable-order fractional differential models, reliable numerical approaches are needed to solve the model equation. In this paper, we develop Laguerre spectral collocation methods for solving…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-05 M. A. Zaky , E. H. Doha , T. M. Taha , D. Baleanu

Incoherently illuminated or luminescent objects give rise to a low-contrast speckle-like pattern when observed through a thin diffusive medium, as such a medium effectively convolves their shape with a speckle-like point spread function…

The real interpolation spaces between $L^{p}({\mathbb{R}}^{n})$ and $\dot {H}^{t,p}({\mathbb{R}}^{n})$ (resp. $H^{t,p}({\mathbb{R}}^{n})$), $t>0,$ are characterized in terms of fractional moduli of smoothness, and the underlying seminorms…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-12 Oscar Domínguez , Mario Milman

In this paper we consider the approximation of a function by its interpolating multilinear spline and the approximation of its derivatives by the derivatives of the corresponding spline. We derive formulas for the uniform approximation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-08-27 Ryan Anderson , Yuliya Babenko , Tetiana Leskevych

We consider capillary surfaces that are constructed by bounded generating curves. This class of surfaces includes radially symmetric and lower dimensional fluid-fluid interfaces. We use the arc-length representation of the differential…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Ray Treinen

We develop an interpolation-based modeling framework for parameter-dependent partial differential equations arising in control, inverse problems, and uncertainty quantification. The solution is discretized in the physical domain using…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-20 Erik Burman , Mats G. Larson , Karl Larsson , Jonatan Vallin

This paper provides a theoretical analysis of diffraction-limited superresolution, demonstrating that arbitrarily close point sources can be resolved in ideal situations. Precisely, we assume that the incoming signal is a linear combination…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-08-14 Geoffrey Schiebinger , Elina Robeva , Benjamin Recht

In this paper we introduce a new mathematical tool to solve fractional equations representing models of fractional systems : The Ultradistributions. Ultradistributions permit us to unify the notion of integral and derivative in one only…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-03-26 C. M. Grunfeld , M. C. Rocca

Using factorisation and Arov-Krein inequality results, we derive important inequalities (in terms of $S$-nodes) in interpolation problems.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Alexander Sakhnovich

Chebyshev interpolation polynomials exhibit the exponential approximation property to analytic functions on a cube. Based on the Chebyshev interpolation polynomial approximation, we propose iterative polynomial approximation algorithms to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-22 Cheng Cheng , Qiyu Sun , Cong Zheng

We consider regular polynomial interpolation algorithms on recursively defined sets of interpolation points which approximate global solutions of arbitrary well-posed systems of linear partial differential equations. Convergence of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-07-10 Joerg Kampen

We apply polynomial approximation methods -- known in the numerical PDEs context as spectral methods -- to approximate the vector-valued function that satisfies a linear system of equations where the matrix and the right hand side depend on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-05-21 Paul G. Constantine , David F. Gleich , Gianluca Iaccarino

In this paper, we concentrate on the superconvergence of the local discontinuous Galerkin method with generalized numerical fluxes for one-dimensional linear time-dependent fourth-order equations. The adjustable numerical viscosity of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Linhui Li , Xiong Meng , Boying Wu

We present and analyze a space-time Petrov-Galerkin finite element method for a time-fractional diffusion equation involving a Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative of order $\alpha\in(0,1)$ in time and zero initial data. We derive a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-26 Beiping Duan , Bangti Jin , Raytcho Lazarov , Joseph Pasciak , Zhi Zhou

The long-time evolution of extreme mass-ratio inspiral systems requires minimal phase and dispersion errors to accurately compute far-field waveforms, while high accuracy is essential near the smaller black hole (modeled as a Dirac delta…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-16 Manas Vishal , Scott E. Field , Sigal Gottlieb , Jennifer Ryan

We propose a functional framework of fractional Sobolev spaces for a class of ultra-parabolic Kolmogorov type operators satisfying the weak H\"ormander condition. We characterize these spaces as real interpolation of natural order intrinic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-13 Antonello Pesce , Sascha Portaro

Let $A$ be a square complex matrix, $z_1$, ..., $z_{n}\in\mathbb C$ be (possibly repetitive) points of interpolation, $f$ be analytic in a neighborhood of the convex hull of the union of the spectrum of $A$ and the points $z_1$, ...,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-19 V. G. Kurbatov , I. V. Kurbatova

We study the hybridizable discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) method for the spatial discretization of time fractional diffusion models with Caputo derivative of order $0<\alpha<1$. For each time $t \in [0,T]$, the HDG approximations are taken to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-12-08 Kassem Mustapha , Maher Nour , Bernardo Cockburn

In every dimension $d \geq 2$, we give an explicit formula that expresses the values of any Schwartz function on $\mathbb{R}^d$ only in terms of its restrictions, and the restrictions of its Fourier transform, to all origin-centered spheres…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-28 Martin Stoller

We introduce constellation ensembles, in which charged particles on a line (or circle) are linked with charged particles on parallel lines (or concentric circles). We present formulas for the partition functions of these ensembles in terms…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-05-21 Elisha D. Wolff