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We present a method to control gonality of nonarchimedean curves based on graph theory. Let k denote a complete nonarchimedean valued field. We first prove a lower bound for the gonality of a curve over the algebraic closure of k in terms…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-12 Gunther Cornelissen , Fumiharu Kato , Janne Kool

In the present article we discuss an approach to cohomological invariants of algebraic groups over fields of characteristic zero based on the Morava $K$-theories, which are generalized oriented cohomology theories in the sense of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-02 Pavel Sechin , Nikita Semenov

By using Schottky uniformization theory of degenerating algebraic curves, we describe the tropical convergence of harmonic amoebas of pointed Riemann surfaces to tropical curves which are not necessarily simple. We extend Lang's results on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Takashi Ichikawa

We prove that the complement of a toric arrangement has the homotopy type of a minimal CW complex. As a corollary we obtain that the integer cohomology of these spaces is torsion free. We use Discrete Morse Theory, providing a sequence of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-03-27 Giacomo d'Antonio , Emanuele Delucchi

In this paper we study some new theories of characteristic homology classes for singular complex algebraic varieties. First we introduce a natural transformation T_{y}: K_{0}(var/X) -> H_{*}(X,Q)[y] commuting with proper pushdown, which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Paul Brasselet , Joerg Schuermann , Shoji Yokura

This short note proves a generalization of the Hirzebruch Riemann-Roch theorem equivalent to the Cardy condition described in [1]. This is done using an earlier result [4] that explicitly describes what the Mukai pairing in [1] descends to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-28 Ajay C. Ramadoss

In a previous article, we proved tight lower bounds for the coefficients of the generalized $h$-vector of a centrally symmetric rational polytope using intersection cohomology of the associated projective toric variety. Here we present a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Annette A'Campo-Neuen

In this article, we introduce the generalized complexity of a generalized Calabi--Yau pair $(X,B,\textbf{M})$. This invariant compares the dimension of $X$ and Picard rank of $X$ with the sum of the coefficients of $B$ and $\textbf{M}$. It…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-23 Yoshinori Gongyo , Joaquín Moraga

In this review, novel non-standard techniques for the computation of cohomology classes on toric varieties are summarized. After an introduction of the basic definitions and properties of toric geometry, we discuss a specific computational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-08 Ralph Blumenhagen , Benjamin Jurke , Thorsten Rahn

We introduce and study several new topological operads that should be regarded as nonsymmetric analogues of the operads of little 2-disks, framed little 2-disks, and Deligne-Mumford compactifications of moduli spaces of genus zero curves…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-16 Vladimir Dotsenko , Sergey Shadrin , Bruno Vallette

We prove a theorem that can be thought of as a common generalization of the Discrete Nodal Theorem and (one direction of) Cheeger's Inequality for graphs. special case of this result will assert that if the second and third eigenvalues of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-04-28 László Lovász

Given a toric degeneration (a degeneration to a toric variety), over the complex numbers, we construct a surjective continuous map from a general fiber to the special fiber of the degeneration in the classical topology. The construction is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Takuya Murata , Lara Bossinger

We show that, for a complete simplicial toric variety $X$, we can determine its homotopy $\KH$-theory entirely in terms of the torus pieces of open sets forming an open cover of $X$. We then construct conditions under which, given two…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2013-03-12 Adam Massey

We give further evidence that genus-one fibers with multi-sections are mirror dual to fibers with Mordell-Weil torsion. In the physics of F-theory compactifications this implies a relation between models with a non-simply connected gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-04 Paul-Konstantin Oehlmann , Jonas Reuter , Thorsten Schimannek

We suggest a generalization of \pi_0 for topological groupoids, which encodes incidence relations among the strata of the associated quotient object, and argue for its utility by example, starting from the orbit categories of the theory of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-24 Jack Morava

Semi-topological Galois theory associates a canonical finite splitting covering to a monic Weierstrass polynomial. The inverse limit of the corresponding deck groups defines the absolute semi-topological Galois group, $\PiST(X,x)$. This…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Jyh-Haur Teh

In this appendix, we summarize known results on the geometry of Severi varieties on toric surfaces - the varieties parameterizing integral curves of a given geometric genus in a given linear system. Till the last decade, Severi varieties…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Ilya Tyomkin

Moduli spaces of algebraic curves and closely related to them Hurwitz spaces, that is, spaces of meromorphic functions on the curves, arise naturally in numerous problems of algebraic geometry and mathematical physics, especially in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 M. E. Kazaryan , S. K. Lando

We present some results on projective toric varieties which are relevant in Diophantine geometry. We interpret and study several invariants attached to these varieties in geometrical and combinatorial terms. We also give a B\'ezout theorem…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Patrice Philippon , Martin Sombra

This article studies the mixed Hodge structures that appear on the complements of generalized theta divisors inside generalized Jacobians of curves with modulus. For a smooth or nodal curve with an effective modulus, the generalized…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Mohammad Reza Rahmati
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