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An algorithm is proposed for solving optimization problems arising in neural network training for supervised learning. The unique feature of the algorithm is the use of an auxiliary loss, in addition to the original loss employed for model…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Yunlang Zhu , Lingjun Guo , Zahra Khatti , Xiaoyi Qu , Chia-Yuan Wu , Lara Zebiane , Frank E. Curtis

Second-order optimization methods are among the most widely used optimization approaches for convex optimization problems, and have recently been used to optimize non-convex optimization problems such as deep learning models. The widely…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Dinesh Singh , Hardik Tankaria , Makoto Yamada

Reservoir Computing was shown in recent years to be useful as efficient to learn networks in the field of time series tasks. Their randomized initialization, a computational benefit, results in drawbacks in theoretical analysis of large…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Johannes Viehweg , Constanze Poll , Patrick Mäder

Majorization-minimization schemes are a broad class of iterative methods targeting general optimization problems, including nonconvex, nonsmooth and stochastic. These algorithms minimize successively a sequence of upper bounds of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-11 Daniela Lupu , Ion Necoara

Optimal experimental designs are probability measures with finite support enjoying an optimality property for the computation of least squares estimators. We present an algorithm for computing optimal designs on finite sets based on the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Federico Piazzon

Matrices arising in scientific applications frequently admit linear low-rank approximations due to smoothness in the physical and/or temporal domain of the problem. In large-scale problems, computing an optimal low-rank approximation can be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-05 Alec Michael Dunton , Alireza Doostan

The solution of sparse symmetric positive definite linear systems is an important computational kernel in large-scale scientific and engineering modeling and simulation. We will solve the linear systems using a direct method, in which a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-02-13 M. Ozan Karsavuran , Esmond G. Ng , Barry W. Peyton

Recently a majorization method for optimizing partition functions of log-linear models was proposed alongside a novel quadratic variational upper-bound. In the batch setting, it outperformed state-of-the-art first- and second-order…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2013-09-24 Anna Choromanska , Tony Jebara

Recently, Pagh presented a randomized approximation algorithm for the multiplication of real-valued matrices building upon work for detecting the most frequent items in data streams. We continue this line of research and present new {\em…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2012-09-21 Konstantin Kutzkov

We study approximations of the partition function of dense graphical models. Partition functions of graphical models play a fundamental role is statistical physics, in statistics and in machine learning. Two of the main methods for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-02-21 Vishesh Jain , Frederic Koehler , Elchanan Mossel

A novel computational approach to log-concave density estimation is proposed. Previous approaches utilize the piecewise-affine parametrization of the density induced by the given sample set. The number of parameters as well as non-smooth…

Computation · Statistics 2019-02-21 Fabian Rathke , Christoph Schnörr

Covariance estimation for high-dimensional datasets is a fundamental problem in modern day statistics with numerous applications. In these high dimensional datasets, the number of variables p is typically larger than the sample size n. A…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-10-11 Kshitij Khare , Sang Oh , Syed Rahman , Bala Rajaratnam

The high computational cost involved in modeling of the progressive fracture simulations using large discrete lattice networks stems from the requirement to solve {\it a new large set of linear equations} every time a new lattice bond is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Phani Kumar V. V. Nukala , Srdjan Simunovic

Generalized linear mixed models (GLMMs) are a widely used tool in statistical analysis. The main bottleneck of many computational approaches lies in the inversion of the high dimensional precision matrices associated with the random…

Computation · Statistics 2025-10-08 Andrea Pandolfi , Omiros Papaspiliopoulos , Giacomo Zanella

The randomly pivoted partial Cholesky algorithm (RPCholesky) computes a factorized rank-k approximation of an N x N positive-semidefinite (psd) matrix. RPCholesky requires only (k + 1) N entry evaluations and O(k^2 N) additional arithmetic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-23 Yifan Chen , Ethan N. Epperly , Joel A. Tropp , Robert J. Webber

Analyzing high-dimensional data with manifold learning algorithms often requires searching for the nearest neighbors of all observations. This presents a computational bottleneck in statistical manifold learning when observations of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-11 Fan Cheng , Anastasios Panagiotelis , Rob J Hyndman

Many important real-world applications, such as System Identification with Gaussian Processes, involve solving linear systems with symmetric positive-definite matrices. The iterative CG method and direct solvers based on the Cholesky…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Tim Thüring , Alexander Strack , Dirk Pflüger

We present an efficient method for computing dominant eigenvalues of large, nonsymmetric, diagonalizable matrices based on an adaptive block Lanczos algorithm combined with Chebyshev polynomial filtering. The proposed approach improves…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-13 M. El Guide , K. Jbilou , K. Lachhab

The computation of determinants or their signs is the core procedure in many important geometric algorithms, such as convex hull, volume and point location. As the dimension of the computation space grows, a higher percentage of the total…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2016-02-01 Vissarion Fisikopoulos , Luis Peñaranda

In this work a general approach to compute a compressed representation of the exponential $\exp(h)$ of a high-dimensional function $h$ is presented. Such exponential functions play an important role in several problems in Uncertainty…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-22 Martin Eigel , Nando Farchmin , Sebastian Heidenreich , Philipp Trunschke
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