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This article provides an introductory review of inflation and cosmological perturbation theory. I begin by motivating the need for an epoch of inflation during the early stages of the radiation dominated era, and describe how inflation is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-08 L. Sriramkumar

We compare the standard single scalar field inflationary predictions with those of an inflationary phase driven by a tachyon field. A slow-roll formalism is defined for tachyon inflation and we derive the spectra of scalar and tensor…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-09 Filippo Vernizzi , Daniele Steer

This review article aims at presenting the theory of inflation. We first describe the background spacetime behavior during the slow-roll phase and analyze how inflation ends and the Universe reheats. Then, we present the theory of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jerome Martin

The intermediate, logamediate and exponential inflationary models in the context of Galileon inflation or G-inflation are studied. By assuming a coupling of the form $G(\phi,X)\propto\phi^{\nu}\,X^{n}$ in the action, we obtain different…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-05 Ramon Herrera , Nelson Videla , Marco Olivares

We propose a new model of inflation in the framework of brane cosmology in the presence of tachyonic field. we derive the expressions for the model parameters in brane inflation, and estimate the observable parameters numerically and find…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 H. Farajollahi , A. Ravanpak

We study the implications of the recently proposed Trans-Planckian Censorship Conjecture (TCC) for early universe cosmology and in particular inflationary cosmology. The TCC leads to the conclusion that if we want inflationary cosmology to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-06 Alek Bedroya , Robert Brandenberger , Marilena Loverde , Cumrun Vafa

In this paper we study the tachyonic inflation in brane world cosmology with Gauss-Bonnet term in the bulk. We obtain the exact solution of slow roll equations in case of exponential potential. We attempt to implement the proposal of Lidsey…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 B. C. Paul , M. Sami

We consider an inflationary universe model in the context of generalized cosmic Chaplygin gas by taking matter field as standard and tachyon scalar fields. We evaluate the corresponding scalar fields and scalar potentials during…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-03 M. Sharif , Rabia Saleem

We consider warm inflation in the context of holographic cosmology. The weak and the strong dissipative regime are analysed in the slow-roll approximation and within what is known as intermediate inflation. For an appropriate choice of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-11 Zahra Bouabdallaoui , Ahmed Errahmani , Mariam Bouhmadi-López , Taoufik Ouali

The expansion rate of `Intermediate inflation' lies between the exponential and power law expansion but corresponding accelerated expansion does not start at the onset of cosmological evolution. Present study of `Intermediate inflation'…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-17 Abhik Kumar Sanyal

In the present work, we study warm tachyon inflation model in the context of "logamediate inflation" where the cosmological scale factor expands as $a=a_0\exp(A[\ln t]^{\lambda})$. The characteristics of this model in slow-roll…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 M. R. Setare , V. Kamali

We study the intermediate inflation in a non-canonical scalar field framework with a power-like Lagrangian. We show that in contrast with the standard canonical intermediate inflation, our non-canonical model is compatible with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-24 K. Rezazadeh , K. Karami , P. Karimi

In the present work we study cosmology in dilatonic $f(R,T)$ gravity to address the inflationary phase of the early Universe. As usual, in dilatonic gravity the scalar potential assumes the exponential form. However, this potential is not…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-19 Francisco A. Brito , Carlos H. A. B. Borges , Jose A. V. Campos , Francisco G. Costa

The motivation for studying the rolling tachyon and non-commutative inflation comes from string theory. In the tachyon inflation scenario, metric perturbations are created by tachyon field fluctuations during inflation. We drive the exact…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Dao-jun Liu , Xin-zhou Li

We investigate the observational signatures of quantum cosmology in the Cosmic Microwave Background data provided by Planck collaboration. We apply the warm inflationary paradigm with a tachyon scalar field to the loop quantum cosmology. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-25 Vahid Kamali , Spyros Basilakos , Ahmad Mehrabi , Meysam Motaharfar , Erfan Massaeli

After a brief summary of general relativity and cosmology, we present the basic concepts underlying inflation, the currently best motivated models for the early Universe. We describe the simplest inflation models, based on a single scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-27 David Langlois

We construct a hybrid-inflation model where the inflaton potential is generated radiatively, as gauge symmetries guarantee it to be accidentally flat at tree level. The model can be regarded as a small-field version of Natural Inflation,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-18 Felix Brümmer , Giacomo Ferrante , Michele Frigerio

The constant-roll inflation is studied where the inflaton is taken as a tachyon field. Since in this approach the second slow-roll parameter is assumed to be of order one instead of being small, then the perturbation parameters will be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-25 A. Mohammadi , Kh. Saaidi , T. Golanbari

A warm intermediate inflationary model in the context of Generalized Chaplygin Gas is investigated. We study this model in the weak and strong dissipative regimes, considering a generalized form of the dissipative coefficient…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-17 Ramón Herrera , Nelson Videla , Marco Olivares

We study inflation, perturbations, non-gaussinity and late-time cosmological dynamics of a tachyon field both minimally and non-minimally coupled to gravity. By analyzing the parameters space of the model, the viability of the model in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Kourosh Nozari , Narges Rshidi