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Methods are described for the solution of linear inference problems subject to deterministic constraints. The approach builds on work by Backus (1970a,b,c) and Parker (1977), but a range useful advances are suggested to address both…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-09-22 David Al-Attar

A generalized definition of the determinant of matrices is given, which is compatible with the usual determinant for square matrices and keeps many important properties, such as being an alternating multilinear function, keeping…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-12-01 Xuesong Lu , Songtao Mao , Zixing Wang , Yuehui Zhang

In this note we prove an explicit binomial formula for Jack polynomials and discuss some applications of it.

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Andrei Okounkov , Grigori Olshanski

Wang and Blei (2019) studies multiple causal inference and proposes the deconfounder algorithm. The paper discusses theoretical requirements and presents empirical studies. Several refinements have been suggested around the theory of the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-03-12 Yixin Wang , David M. Blei

We use the symmetric product to describe the resultant scheme and discriminant scheme of polynomials two variables.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-13 Helge Øystein Maakestad

We prove, by simple manipulation of commutators, two noncommutative generalizations of the Cauchy-Binet formula for the determinant of a product. As special cases we obtain elementary proofs of the Capelli identity from classical invariant…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Sergio Caracciolo , Andrea Sportiello , Alan D. Sokal

A new class of structured matrices is presented and a closed form formula for their determinant is established. This formula has strong connections with the one for Vandermonde matrices.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-31 Augusto Ferrante , Fabrizio Padula , Lorenzo Ntogramatzidis

In this paper we introduce a class of determinants "of Hankel type". We use them to compute certain remarkable families of Drinfeld quasi-modular forms.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-19 Vincent Bosser , Federico Pellarin

In this paper, we first present simple proofs of Choi's results [4], then we give a short alternative proof for Fiedler and Markham's inequality [6]. We also obtain additional matrix inequalities related to partial determinants.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-16 Yongtao Li , Lihua Feng , Zheng Huang , Weijun Liu

We prove general fomulas for the deviations of two overpartition ranks from the average. These formulas are in terms of Appell--Lerch series and sums of quotients of theta functions and can be used, among other things, to recover any of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Jeremy Lovejoy , Robert Osburn

The strong convergence of Wong-Zakai approximations of the solution to the reflecting stochastic differential equations was studied in [2]. We continue the study and prove the strong convergence under weaker assumptions on the domain.

Probability · Mathematics 2014-07-28 Shigeki Aida

We present inequalities and some applications to Kellers' limit and Carlemans' inequality.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-12-24 Cristinel Mortici , Hu Yue

We formulate and discuss a conjecture which would extend a classical inequality of Bernstein.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-03-08 Vilmos Komornik , Paola Loreti

In this paper we study the integrals of fractional parts of given functions, and develop some new tools to understand the behaviour of prime differences. We demonstrate how simply some seemingly difficult conjectures related to prime…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2013-11-05 Roupam Ghosh

A new representation of Dirac's delta-distribution, based on the so-called q-exponentials, has been recently conjectured. We prove here that this conjecture is indeed valid.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 A. Chevreuil , A. Plastino , C. Vignat

We derived the formulae of central differentiation for the finding of the first and second derivatives of functions given in discrete points, with the number of points being arbitrary. The obtained formulae for the derivative calculation do…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Maxim Dvornikov

Recently the new q-Euler numbers are defined. In this paper we derive the the Kummer type congruence related to q-Euler numbers and we introduce some interesting formulae related to these q-Euler numbers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-08-08 Taekyun Kim

In this paper we propose and prove some generalizations and sharpenings of certain inequalities of Wilker;'s and Shafer-Fink's type. Application of the Wu-Debnath theorem enabled us to prove some double sided inequalities.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Marija Rasajski , Tatjana Lutovac , Branko Malesevic

Analogues of Kolmogorov comparison theorems and some of their applications were established.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-01 Vladyslav Babenko , Oleg Kovalenko

Yui and Zagier made some fascinating conjectures on the factorization on the norm of the difference of Weber class invariants $ f(\mathfrak a_1) - f(\mathfrak a_2)$ based on their calculation in \cite{YZ}. Here $\mathfrak a_i$ belong two…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-12 Yingkun Li , Tonghai Yang , Dongxi Ye