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Using deformation theory of rational curves, we prove a conjecture of Sommese on the extendability of morphisms from ample subvarieties when the morphism is a smooth (or mildly singular) fibration with rationally connected fibers. We apply…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-23 Tommaso de Fernex , Chung Ching Lau

We prove a generalization of the Hochster-Roberts-Boutot-Kawamata Theorem conjectured by Aschenbrenner and the author: let $R\to S$ be a pure homomorphism of equicharacteristic zero Noetherian local rings. If $S$ is regular, then $R$ is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-09-27 Hans Schoutens

We prove dimension formulas for the cotangent spaces $T^{1}$ and $T^{2}$ for a class of rational surface singularities by calculating a correction term in the general dimension formulas. We get that it is zero if the dual graph of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Trond Stolen Gustavsen

A smooth complex variety satisfies the Generalized Jacobian Conjecture if all its \'etale endomorphisms are proper. We study the conjecture for $\mathbb{Q}$-acyclic surfaces of negative Kodaira dimension. We show that $G$-equivariant…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-30 Adrien Dubouloz , Karol Palka

In this note we prove the semiampleness conjecture for klt Calabi--Yau surface pairs over an excellent base ring. As applications we deduce that generalised abundance and Serrano's conjecture hold for surfaces. Finally, we study the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-31 Fabio Bernasconi , Liam Stigant

Inspired by several works on jet schemes and motivic integration, we consider an extension to singular varieties of the classical definition of discrepancy for morphisms of smooth varieties. The resulting invariant, which we call Jacobian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-09 Tommaso de Fernex , Roi Docampo

We formulate a tropical analogue of Grothendieck's section conjecture: that for every stable graph G of genus g>2, and every field k, the generic curve with reduction type G over k satisfies the section conjecture. We prove many cases of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Wanlin Li , Daniel Litt , Nick Salter , Padmavathi Srinivasan

Let $f: X \rightarrow A$ be an abelian cover from a complex algebraic variety with quotient singularities to an abelian variety. We show that $f^*$ induces an isomorphism between the rational cohomology rings $H^\bullet(A, \mathbb{Q})$ and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-07 Zhi Jiang , Qizheng Yin

We compute the small quantum cohomology of Gushel-Mukai fourfolds. Following [13], our computations imply that the very general ones are not rational. Following [8], and thanks to a suitable deformation of the small quantum cohomology ring,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Vladimiro Benedetti , Laurent Manivel , Nicolas Perrin

In this paper, we prove that if Cohen-Macaulay local/graded rings $R_1$, $R_2$ and $R$ satisfy certain conditions regarding multiplicity and Cohen-Macaulay type, then almost Gorenstein property of $R$ implies Gorenstein properties for all…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Koji Matsushita , Sora Miyashita

Let R be a commutative noetherian local ring. A finitely generated R-module C is semidualizing if it is self-orthogonal and satisfies the condition Hom_R(C,C) \cong R. We prove that a Cohen-Macaulay ring R with dualizing module D admits a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-23 David A. Jorgensen , Graham J. Leuschke , Sean Sather-Wagstaff

We prove a conjecture of Medvedev and Scanlon in the case of regular morphisms of semiabelian varieties. That is, if $G$ is a semiabelian variety defined over an algebraically closed field $K$ of characteristic $0$, and $\varphi\colon G\to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-22 Dragos Ghioca , Matthew Satriano

We consider a conjectured topological inequality for the number of equisingular moduli of a rational surface singularity, and prove it in some natural special cases. When the resolution dual graph is "sufficiently negative" (in a precise…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-28 Jonathan Wahl

Let $Q$ be a quiver with dimension vector $\alpha$ prehomogeneous under the action of the product of general linear groups $\operatorname{GL}(\alpha)$ on the representation variety $\operatorname{Rep}(Q,\alpha)$. We study geometric…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-05 András Cristian Lőrincz

We construct explicitly regular sequences in the semigroup ring $R=\CC[K]$ of lattice points of the graded cone $K$. We conjecture that the quotients of $R$ by these sequences describe locally string-theoretic cohomology of a toroidal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lev A. Borisov

Given a holomorphic newform $f$ of weight $k$ and with rational coefficients, a question of Mazur and van Straten asks if there is an associated Calabi-Yau variety $X$ over ${\mathbb Q}$ of dimension $k-1$ such that the $\ell$-adic Galois…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-13 Kapil Paranjape , Dinakar Ramakrishnan

The Shafarevich conjecture/problem is about the finiteness of isomorphism classes of a family of varieties defined over a number field with good reduction outside a finite collection of places. For K3 surfaces, such a finiteness result was…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Lie Fu , Zhiyuan Li , Teppei Takamatsu , Haitao Zou

The purpose of this note is to give a simple proof of the following theorem: Let $X$ be a normal projective variety over an algebraically closed field $k$, $\op{char} k = 0$ and let $D \subset X$ be a proper closed subvariety of $X$. Then…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Fedor Bogomolov , Tony Pantev

We generalize Illusie's result to prove the decomposition of the de Rham complex with smooth horizontal coefficients for a semistable $S$-morphism $f:X\ra Y$ which is liftable over $\Z/p^2\Z$. As an application, we prove the Koll\'ar…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-13 Qihong Xie

We investigate properties of potentially Du Bois singularities, that is, those that occur on the underlying space of a Du Bois pair. We show that a normal variety $X$ with potentially Du Bois singularities and Cartier canonical divisor…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Patrick Graf , Sándor J Kovács