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Possible symmetry breaking tests with respect to the time inversion in the elastic scattering of neutrinos on polarized electrons are considered, assuming that the incoming neutrino beam is either longitudinally or transversely polarized,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-15 A. Błaut , W. Sobków

The strong Coulomb correlations effects in the electronic structure of magnetic Co adatom on the Pt(111) surface have been investigated. Using a realistic five d-orbital impurity Anderson model at low temperatures with parameters determined…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 V. V. Mazurenko , S. N. Iskakov , A. N. Rudenko , V. I. Anisimov , A. I. Lichtenstein

In this paper the relation between the choice of a differential structure and a smooth connection in the tangential bundle is discussed. For the case of an exotic $S^7$ one obtains corrections to the curvature after the change of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Asselmeyer

Gauge invariant topological interactions, such as the D=5 Chern-Simons terms, are required in models in extra dimensions that split anomaly free representations. The Chern-Simons term is necessary to maintain the overall anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Christopher T. Hill

We examine two types of half-BPS surface defects $-$ regular monodromy surface defect and canonical surface defect $-$ in four-dimensional gauge theory with $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetry and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-02 Saebyeok Jeong , Norton Lee , Nikita Nekrasov

Certain patterns of symmetry fractionalization in topologically ordered phases of matter are anomalous, in the sense that they can only occur at the surface of a higher dimensional symmetry-protected topological (SPT) state. An important…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-02-19 Maissam Barkeshli , Meng Cheng

The conformal anomaly in curved spacetime generates a nontrivial anomalous vertex, given by the three-point correlation function $TTT$ of the energy-momentum tensor $T^{\mu\nu}$. We show that a temperature inhomogeneity in a gas of charged…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-22 M. N. Chernodub , Claudio Corianò , Matteo Maria Maglio

Vacancy formation energetics fundamentally govern the structural integrity and catalytic behavior of metal surfaces. Contrary to conventional coordination-dependent broken-bond models, we identify an anomalous thermodynamic inversion on…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-26 Yiming Tan , Pai Li

We study odd-parity nematic superconductivity in doped topological insulators in presence of surface magnetic impurities. The peculiar surface subgap spectrum, characterized by a Majorana flatband, nodal cones and the surface states of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-09-25 Luca Chirolli

The existence of topological solutions and axial anomaly open a possibility of P and CP violation in QCD. For a reason that has not yet been established conclusively, this possibility is not realized in strong interactions - the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 Dmitri E. Kharzeev

Recently it was shown that the quantum vacuum effects of massless chiral fermion field in curved space-time leads to the parity-violating Pontryagin density term, which appears in the trace anomaly with imaginary coefficient. In the present…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-21 Sebastião Mauro , Ilya L. Shapiro

We study the spatial and orientational distribution of rodlike counterions (such as mobile nanorods) as well as the effective interaction mediated by them between two plane-parallel surfaces that carry fixed (quenched) heterogeneous charge…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-10-01 Ali Naji , Kasra Hejazi , Elnaz Mahgerefteh , Rudolf Podgornik

We study entanglement entropy for regions with a singular boundary in higher dimensions using the AdS/CFT correspondence and find that various singularities make new universal contributions. When the boundary CFT has an even spacetime…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Robert C. Myers , Ajay Singh

We consider the behaviour of odd-parity perturbations of those self-similar Lema\^{i}tre-Tolman-Bondi spacetimes which admit a naked singularity. We find that a perturbation which evolves from initially regular data remains finite on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 Emily M. Duffy , Brien C. Nolan

In direct analogy to the 4-body decay of a heavy scalar particle, the 4-point correlation function of primordial fluctuations carries P and CP information. The CP violation appears as a P-odd angular dependence in the imaginary part of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-20 Tao Liu , Xi Tong , Yi Wang , Zhong-Zhi Xianyu

Recent theoretical work has shown that spin $1/2$ particles moving through unpolarized matter which sources torsion fields experience a new type of parity-even and time-reversal-odd optical potential if the matter is spinning in the lab…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-01-04 A. N. Ivanov , W. M. Snow

Single-spin asymmetries were long thought to vanish in high-energy scattering processes because of their specific time-reversal behavior. Time-reversal-odd phenomena, however, appear naturally when one includes effects of intrinsic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-19 P. J. Mulders

In two dimensional nematics, topological defects are point like singularities with both a charge and a phase. We study topological defects within curved nematic textures on the surface of a cylinder. This allows us to isolate the effect of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-05-10 Daniel J. G. Pearce

Crystallography typically studies collections of point particles whose interaction forces are the gradient of a potential. Lifting this assumption generically gives rise in the continuum limit to a form of elasticity with additional moduli…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-12-30 Lara Braverman , Colin Scheibner , Bryan VanSaders , Vincenzo Vitelli

In this article, we study quantum critical phenomena in surfaces of symmetry-protected topological matter, i.e. surface topological quantum criticality. A generic phase boundary of gapless surfaces in a symmetry-protected state shall be a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-06 Saran Vijayan , Fei Zhou
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