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The following ``Key Lemma'' plays an important role in Parusinski's work on the existence of Lipschitz stratifications in the class of semianalytic sets: For any positive integer n, there is a finite set of homogeneous symmetric polynomials…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zinovy Reichstein , Boris Youssin

Pseudo-variograms appear naturally in the context of multivariate Brown-Resnick processes, and are a useful tool for analysis and prediction of multivariate random fields. We give a necessary and sufficient criterion for a matrix-valued…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Christopher Dörr , Martin Schlather

Given a positive noncommutative polynomial $f$, equivalently a sum of Hermitian squares (SOHS), there exists a positive semidefinite Gram matrix that encrypts all the structural essence of $f$. There are no available methods for extending a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Arijit Mukherjee , Arindam Sutradhar

In this paper we study algebraic sets of pairs of matrices defined by the vanishing of either the diagonal of their commutator matrix or its anti-diagonal. We find a system of parameters for the coordinate rings of these two sets and their…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-06-25 Zhibek Kadyrsizova , Madi Yerlanov

Pellet's theorem determines when the zeros of a polynomial can be separated into two regions, based on the presence or absence of positive roots of an auxiliary polynomial, but does not provide a method to verify its conditions or to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-10-09 Aaron Melman

We consider a new hierarchy of semidefinite relaxations for the general polynomial optimization problem $(P):\:f^{\ast}=\min \{\,f(x):x\in K\,\}$ on a compact basic semi-algebraic set $K\subset\R^n$. This hierarchy combines some advantages…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-06-29 Jean-Bernard Lasserre , Toh Kim-Chuan , Yang Shouguang

We show that any symmetric positive definite homogeneous matrix polynomial $M\in\R[x_1,...,x_n]^{m\times m}$ admits a piecewise semi-certificate, i.e. a collection of identites $M(x)=\sum_jf_{i,j}(x)U_{i,j}(x)^TU_{i,j}(x)$ where…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-01-12 Ronan Quarez

Let $G$ be the group of $\mathbb R$--points of a semisimple algebraic group $\mathcal G$ defined over $\mathbb Q$. Assume that $G$ is connected and noncompact. We study Fourier coefficients of Poincar\' e series attached to matrix…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-12 Goran Muić

In this article, we study the Lipschitz Geometry at infinity of complex analytic sets and we obtain results on algebraicity of analytic sets and on Bernstein's problem. Moser's Bernstein Theorem says that a minimal hypersurface which is a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-07-19 José Edson Sampaio

We show how to construct linearizations of matrix polynomials $z\mathbf{a}(z)\mathbf{d}_0 + \mathbf{c}_0$, $\mathbf{a}(z)\mathbf{b}(z)$, $\mathbf{a}(z) + \mathbf{b}(z)$ (when $\mathrm{deg}\left(\mathbf{b}(z)\right) <…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-30 Eunice Y. S. Chan , Robert M. Corless , Laureano Gonzalez-Vega , J. Rafael Sendra , Juana Sendra

The classical Hermite-Biehler theorem describes possible zero sets of complex linear combinations of two real polynomials whose zeros strictly interlace. We provide the full characterization of zero sets for the case when this interlacing…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-02-15 Rostyslav Kozhan , Mikhail Tyaglov

The lattice cell in the ${i+1}^{st}$ row and ${j+1}^{st}$ column of the positive quadrant of the plane is denoted $(i,j)$. If $\mu$ is a partition of $n+1$, we denote by $\mu/ij$ the diagram obtained by removing the cell $(i,j)$ from the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-08 F. Bergeron , N. Bergeron , A. M. Garsia , M. Haiman , G. Tesler

We consider a model that arises in integer programming, and show that all irredundant inequalities are obtained from maximal lattice-free convex sets in an affine subspace. We also show that these sets are polyhedra. The latter result…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-01-24 Amitabh Basu , Michele Conforti , Gerard Cornuejols , Giacomo Zambelli

We show that several properties of the theory of Rees algebras of modules become more transparent using the category of coherent functors rather than working directly with modules. In particular, we show that the Rees algebra is induced by…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-11-04 Gustav Sædén Ståhl

The Complex Axis theorem states that any endomorphism of a finite-dimensional complex vector space affords an eigen-vector (or "invariant axis"). A geometric proof of this geometric result was given by A. de Medeiros, transforming the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-26 Jon A. Sjogren

There is a long history of studying Ramsey theory using the algebraic structure of the Stone-\v{C}ech compactification of discrete semigroup. It has been shown that various Ramsey theoretic structures are contained in different algebraic…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-08-12 Dibyendu De , Pintu Debnath , Sayan Goswami

We present a Suffridge-like extension of the Grace-Szeg\"o convolution theorem for polynomials and entire functions with only real zeros. Our results can also be seen as a $q$-extension of P\'olya's and Schur's characterization of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-10-04 Martin Lamprecht

Let $F$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. We consider the question which subsets of $M_n(F)$ can be images of noncommutative polynomials. We prove that a noncommutative polynomial $f$ has only finitely many similarity…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-01-17 Špela Špenko

In this paper we consider the problem of how to computationally test whether a matrix inequality is positive semidefinite on a semialgebraic set. We propose a family of sufficient conditions using the theory of matrix Positivstellensatz…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Been-Der Chen , Sanjay Lall

We define a class of "algebraic" random matrices. These are random matrices for which the Stieltjes transform of the limiting eigenvalue distribution function is algebraic, i.e., it satisfies a (bivariate) polynomial equation. The Wigner…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-10-31 N. Raj Rao , Alan Edelman
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