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We study the dynamics of a single Frenkel exciton in a disordered molecular chain. The coherent-potential approximation (CPA) is applied to the situation when the single-molecule excitation energies as well as the transition dipole moments,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-05-11 D. B. Balagurov , G. C. La Rocca , V. M. Agranovich

The piezoresistive response of granular metals under uniaxial strain is strongly dependent on the concentration of the conducting phase. Here we show that the piezoresistive anisotropy is reduced as the system approaches its percolation…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Grimaldi , P. Ryser , S. Straessler

We investigate percolation on a randomly directed lattice, an intermediate between standard percolation and directed percolation, focusing on the isotropic case in which bonds on opposite directions occur with the same probability. We…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-12-19 Aurelio W. T. de Noronha , André A. Moreira , André P. Vieira , Hans J. Herrmann , José S. Andrade , Humberto A. Carmona

The superconducting properties of carbon nanotube ropes are studied using a new computational framework that incorporates the renormalization of intratube interactions and the effect of intertube Coulomb screening. This method allows to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 J. V. Alvarez , J. Gonzalez

Conducting submicron particles are well-suited as filler particles in non-conducting polymer matrices to obtain a conducting composite with a low percolation threshold. Going to nanometer-sized filler particles imposes a restriction to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 L. J. Huijbregts , H. B. Brom , J. C. M. Brokken-Zijp , W. E. Kleinjan , M. A. J. Michels

We report electrical transport measurements on individual disordered carbon nanotubes, grown catalytically in a nanoporous anodic aluminum oxide template. In both as-grown and annealed types of nanotubes, the low-field conductance shows as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 D. P. Wang , D. E. Feldman , B. R. Perkins , A. J. Yin , G. H. Wang , J. M. Xu , A. Zaslavsky

We study the dependence of the electrical conductivity on the gold concentration of Au-implanted polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) and alumina nanocomposite thin films. For Au contents larger than a critical concentration, the conductivity of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-04-07 C. Grimaldi , M. Cattani , M. C. Salvadori

We consider a non-spherical colloidal particle immersed in a fluid close to its critical point. The temperature dependence of the corresponding order parameter profile is calculated explicitly. We perform a systematic expansion of the order…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Kondrat , L. Harnau , S. Dietrich

This paper extends the modern theory of tunneling transport to finite temperatures. The extension enables applications to molecular electronic devices connected to semiconducting leads. The paper presents an application of the theory to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-02-08 Emil Prodan , Amy LeVee

In conductor-insulator composites in which the conducting particles are dispersed in an insulating continuous matrix the electrical connectedness is established by interparticle quantum tunneling. A recent formulation of the transport…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-20 B. Nigro , G. Ambrosetti , C. Grimaldi , T. Maeder , P. Ryser

We study the dependence of the intrinsic conductance of a nanocontact on its shape by using the recursion-transfer-matrix method. Hour-glass, torus, and spherical shapes are defined through analytic potentials, the latter two serving as…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Koudela , A. -M. Uimonen , H. Häkkinen

Anomalous heat transport in one-dimensional nanostructures, such as nanotubes and nanowires, is a widely debated problem in condensed matter and statistical physics, with contradicting pieces of evidence from experiments and simulations.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-14 Giuseppe Barbalinardo , Zekun Chen , Haikuan Dong , Zheyong Fan , Davide Donadio

We present a site-percolation model based on a modified FCC lattice, as well as an efficient algorithm of inspecting percolation which takes advantage of the Markov stochastic theory, in order to study the percolation threshold of carbon…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-18 Fangbo Xu , Zhiping Xu , Boris I. Yakobson

Disordered forms of carbon are an important class of materials for applications such as thermal management. However, a comprehensive theoretical understanding of the structural dependence of thermal transport and the underlying microscopic…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-13 Yanzhou Wang , Zheyong Fan , Ping Qian , Miguel A. Caro , Tapio Ala-Nissila

Coherent potential approximation (CPA) has widely been used for studying residual resistivity of bulk alloys and electrical conductivity in inhomogeneous systems with structural disorder. Here we revisit the single-site CPA within the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 M. Ye. Zhuravlev , A. V. Vedyayev , K. D. Belashchenko , E. Y. Tsymbal

We present a methodology based on quantum mechanics for assigning quantum conductivity when an ac field is applied across a variable gap between two plasmonic nanoparticles with an insulator sandwiched between them. The quantum tunneling…

We study the conductivity of a class of disordered continuum systems represented by the Swiss-cheese model, where the conducting medium is the space between randomly placed spherical holes, near the percolation threshold. This model can be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Olaf Stenull , Hans-Karl Janssen

We demonstrate switching behavior and quantized conductance at room temperature in percolating films of nanoparticles. Our experiments and complementary simulations show that switching and quantization result from formation of atomic scale…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-29 Abdul Sattar , Shawn Fostner , Simon A. Brown

We consider the problem of electron transport in segregated conductor-insulator composites in which the conducting particles are connected to all others via tunneling conductances, thus forming a global tunnelingconnected resistor network.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-01-23 B. Nigro , C. Grimaldi , P. Ryser

We investigate the probability distribution $p(g)$ of the conductance $g$ in anisotropic two-dimensional systems. The scaling procedure applicable to mapping the conductance distributions of localized anisotropic systems to the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Marc Ruehlaender , Peter Markos , C. M. Soukoulis