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Lexical sets contain the words filling an argument slot of a verb, and are in part determined by selectional preferences. The purpose of this paper is to unravel the properties of lexical sets through distributional semantics. We…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-28 Edoardo Maria Ponti , Elisabetta Jezek , Bernardo Magnini

We present SemanticQA, an evaluation suite designed to assess language models (LMs) in semantic phrase processing tasks. The benchmark consolidates existing multiword expression (MwE) resources and reorganizes them into a unified testbed.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Yang Liu , Hongming Li , Melissa Xiaohui Qin , Qiankun Liu , Chao Huang

Duplicates in data management are common and problematic. In this work, we present a translation of Datalog under bag semantics into a well-behaved extension of Datalog, the so-called {\em warded Datalog}$^\pm$, under set semantics. From a…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-02-13 Leopoldo Bertossi , Georg Gottlob , Reinhard Pichler

In natural language processing (NLP), lexical function is a concept to unambiguously represent semantic and syntactic features of words and phrases in text first crafted in the Meaning-Text Theory. Hierarchical classification of lexical…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-11-08 Yevhen Kostiuk , Grigori Sidorov , Olga Kolesnikova

An automatic word classification system has been designed which processes word unigram and bigram frequency statistics extracted from a corpus of natural language utterances. The system implements a binary top-down form of word clustering…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2016-08-31 John McMahon , F. J. Smith

We explore the ability of word embeddings to capture both semantic and morphological similarity, as affected by the different types of linguistic properties (surface form, lemma, morphological tag) used to compose the representation of each…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-04-07 Oded Avraham , Yoav Goldberg

Tables contain valuable knowledge in a structured form. We employ neural language modeling approaches to embed tabular data into vector spaces. Specifically, we consider different table elements, such caption, column headings, and cells,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-06-04 Li Deng , Shuo Zhang , Krisztian Balog

Word embeddings have been widely adopted across several NLP applications. Most existing word embedding methods utilize sequential context of a word to learn its embedding. While there have been some attempts at utilizing syntactic context…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-07-23 Shikhar Vashishth , Manik Bhandari , Prateek Yadav , Piyush Rai , Chiranjib Bhattacharyya , Partha Talukdar

Provenance, or information about the origin or derivation of data, is important for assessing the trustworthiness of data and identifying and correcting mistakes. Most prior implementations of data provenance have involved heavyweight…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-08-23 Stefan Fehrenbach , James Cheney

In this work we analyze the performances of two of the most used word embeddings algorithms, skip-gram and continuous bag of words on Italian language. These algorithms have many hyper-parameter that have to be carefully tuned in order to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-12-01 Rocco Tripodi , Stefano Li Pira

This paper analyzes the fatal drawback of the relational calculus not allowing relations to be domains of relations, and its consequences entrenched in SQL. In order to overcome this obstacle we propose "multitable index" - an easily…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-03-01 Eugene Panferov

One central mystery of neural NLP is what neural models "know" about their subject matter. When a neural machine translation system learns to translate from one language to another, does it learn the syntax or semantics of the languages?…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-08-01 Chaitanya Malaviya , Graham Neubig , Patrick Littell

Large language models (LLMs) take sequences of subwords as input, requiring them to effective compose subword representations into meaningful word-level representations. In this paper, we present a comprehensive set of experiments to probe…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Qiwei Peng , Yekun Chai , Anders Søgaard

Using Phylogenetic Algebraic Geometry, we analyze computationally the phylogenetic tree of subfamilies of the Indo-European language family, using data of syntactic structures. The two main sources of syntactic data are the SSWL database…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-06-26 Kevin Shu , Andrew Ortegaray , Robert Berwick , Matilde Marcolli

Dictionaries are often developed using tools that save to Extensible Markup Language (XML)-based standards. These standards often allow high-level repeating elements to represent lexical entries, and utilize descendants of these repeating…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-02-18 Paul Rodrigues , David Zajic , David Doermann , Michael Bloodgood , Peng Ye

Tabular data synthesis is crucial for addressing privacy and security concerns in industries reliant on tabular data. While recent advancements adopt large language models (LLMs) for realistic tabular data generation, their long training…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Zilong Zhao , Robert Birke , Lydia Chen

We propose a novel framework to facilitate the on-demand design of data-centric systems by exploiting domain knowledge from an existing ontology. Its key ingredient is a process that we call focusing, which allows to obtain a schema for a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-04-02 Tomasz Gogacz , Víctor Gutiérrez-Basulto , Yazmín A. Ibáñez-García , Filip Murlak , Magdalena Ortiz , Mantas Šimkus

Samtla (Search And Mining Tools with Linguistic Analysis) is a digital humanities system designed in collaboration with historians and linguists to assist them with their research work in quantifying the content of any textual corpora…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-03-24 Martyn Harris , Mark Levene , Dell Zhang , Dan Levene

While advances in large language models (LLMs) have greatly improved the quality of synthetic text data in recent years, synthesizing tabular data has received relatively less attention. We address this disparity with Tabby, a simple but…

Sentiment-aware intelligent systems are essential to a wide array of applications. These systems are driven by language models which broadly fall into two paradigms: Lexicon-based and contextual. Although recent contextual models are…