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We establish geometric criteria to decide whether a contact manifold is overtwisted. Starting with the original definition, we first relate the different overtwisted disks in each dimension and show that a manifold is overtwisted if the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-22 Roger Casals , Emmy Murphy , Francisco Presas

We prove that closed connected contact manifolds of dimension $\geq 5$ related by an h-cobordism with a flexible Weinstein structure become contactomorphic after some kind of stabilization. We also provide examples of non-conjugate contact…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-27 Sylvain Courte

We prove that in dimension 3 every nondegenerate contact form is carried by a broken book decomposition. As an application we get that if M is a closed irreducible oriented 3-manifold that is not a graph manifold, for example a hyperbolic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-10 Vincent Colin , Pierre Dehornoy , Ana Rechtman

It is introduced a differentiable manifold with almost contact 3-structure which consists of an almost contact metric structure and two almost contact B-metric structures. The product of this manifold and a real line is an almost…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Mancho Manev

We extend the Heegaard Floer homological definition of spectral order for closed contact 3-manifolds due to Kutluhan, Mati\'c, Van Horn-Morris, and Wand to contact 3-manifolds with convex boundary. We show that the order of a codimension…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-24 András Juhász , Sungkyung Kang

In this paper the 5-dimensional contact SO(3)-manifolds are classified up to equivariant contactomorphisms. The construction of such manifolds with singular orbits requires the use of generalized Dehn twists. We show as an application that…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Klaus Niederkrüger

In this paper, we develop the theory for classifying all the geometric fibrations of compact, connected, flat $n$-orbifolds, over a 1-orbifold, up to affine equivalence. We apply our classification theory to classify all the geometric…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-05-08 John G. Ratcliffe , Steven T. Tschantz

We describe a contact analog of the symplectic cut construction. As an application we show that the group of contactomorphisms for a particular overtwisted contact structure on the three sphere contains countably many nonconjugate two tori.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eugene Lerman

We introduce some compact orbifolds on which there is a certain finite group action having a simple convex polytope as the orbit space. We compute the orbifold fundamental group and homology groups of these orbifolds. We calculate the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-05-10 Soumen Sarkar

We disprove the generalized Chern-Hamilton conjecture on the existence of critical compatible metrics on contact $3$-manifolds. More precisely, we show that a contact $3$-manifold $(M,\alpha)$ admits a critical compatible metric for the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Yoshihiko Mitsumatsu , Daniel Peralta-Salas , Radu Slobodeanu

A contact manifold admittting a supporting contact form without contractible Reeb orbits is called hypertight. In this paper we construct a Rabinowitz Floer homology associated to an arbitrary supporting contact form for a hypertight…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-05 Matthias Meiwes , Kathrin Naef

We prove that for a $C^\infty$-generic contact form defining a given co-oriented contact structure on a closed $3$-manifold, every hyperbolic periodic Reeb orbit admits a transverse homoclinic connection in each of the branches of its…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Vincent Colin , Umberto Hryniewicz , Ana Rechtman

We propose the study of some kind of monopole equations directly associated with a contact structure. Through a rudimentary analysis about the solutions, we show that a closed contact 3-manifold with positive Tanaka-Webster curvature and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jih-Hsin Cheng , Hung-Lin Chiu

We prove that every strong symplectic filling of a planar contact manifold admits a symplectic Lefschetz fibration over the disk, and every strong filling of the 3-torus similarly admits a Lefschetz fibration over the annulus. It follows…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Chris Wendl

This paper is the first of a series of three dedicated to a proof of the Arnold diffusion conjecture for perturbations of {convex} integrable Hamiltonian systems on $\mathbb{A}^3=\mathbb{T}^3\times \mathbb{R}^3$. We consider systems of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-02-09 Jean-Pierre Marco

In this paper, we study confoliations in dimensions higher than three mostly from the perspective of symplectic fillability. Our main result is that Massot-Niederkr\"uger-Wendl's bordered Legendrian open book, an object that obstructs the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Robert Cardona , Fabio Gironella

We prove that each overtwisted contact structure has knot types that are represented by infinitely many distinct transverse knots all with the same self-linking number. In some cases, we can even classify all such knots. We also show…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-04 John B. Etnyre

We investigate the line between tight and overtwisted for surgeries on fibred transverse knots in contact 3-manifolds. When the contact structure $\xi_K$ is supported by the fibred knot $K \subset M$, we obtain a characterisation of when…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-12-28 James Conway

In this article we introduce and analyze in detail singular contact structures, with an emphasis on $b^m$-contact structures, which are tangent to a given smooth hypersurface $Z$ and satisfy certain transversality conditions. These singular…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-01 Eva Miranda , Cédric Oms

We exhibit a 3-manifold which admits no tight contact structure.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John B. Etnyre , Ko Honda