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Humans acquire and accumulate knowledge through language usage and eagerly exchange their knowledge for advancement. Although geographical barriers had previously limited communication, the emergence of information technology has opened new…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-02-04 Jisung Yoon , Jinseo Park , Jinhyuk Yun , Woo-Sung Jung

Geopolitics focuses on political power in relation to geographic space. Interactions among world countries have been widely studied at various scales, observing economic exchanges, world history or international politics among others. This…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-07-21 Klaus M. Frahm , Samer El Zant , Katia Jaffrès-Runser , Dima L. Shepelyansky

The network of international co-authorship relations has been dominated by certain European nations and the USA, but this network is rapidly expanding at the global level. Between 40 and 50 countries appear in the center of the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-02-01 Loet Leydesdorff , Caroline Wagner , Han Woo Park , Jonathan Adams

Interactions between countries originate from diverse aspects such as geographic proximity, trade, socio-cultural habits, language, religions, etc. Geopolitics studies the influence of a country's geographic space on its political power and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-08-28 Samer El Zant , Katia Jaffrès-Runser , Dima Shepelyansky

International migrants face difficulties obtaining information for a quality life and well-being in the host country. Prior research indicates that international migrants often seek information from their co-national cohort or contacts from…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-03-08 Yongle Zhang , Ge Gao

We propose a new user-centric imagery of the WWW that foregrounds local usage and its shaping forces, in contrast to existing imageries that prioritize Internet infrastructure. We construct ethnological maps of WWW usage through a network…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-03-11 Angela Xiao Wu , Harsh Taneja

Online platforms, particularly Wikipedia, have become critical infrastructures for providing diverse linguistic and cultural contexts. This human-curated knowledge now forms the foundation for modern AI. However, we have not yet fully…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-07-31 Akira Matsui , Fujio Toriumi , Mitsuo Yoshida , Taichi Murayama , Shiori Hironaka

In this paper, we study the network of global interconnections between language communities, based on shared co-editing interests of Wikipedia editors, and show that although English is discussed as a potential lingua franca of the digital…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-03-15 Anna Samoilenko , Fariba karimi , Daniel Edler , Jérôme Kunegis , Markus Strohmaier

Large scale analysis and statistics of socio-technical systems that just a few short years ago would have required the use of consistent economic and human resources can nowadays be conveniently performed by mining the enormous amount of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-04-23 Delia Mocanu , Andrea Baronchelli , Bruno Gonçalves , Nicola Perra , Alessandro Vespignani

Wikipedia is a huge global repository of human knowledge, that can be leveraged to investigate interwinements between cultures. With this aim, we apply methods of Markov chains and Google matrix, for the analysis of the hyperlink networks…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-03-06 Young-Ho Eom , Pablo Aragón , David Laniado , Andreas Kaltenbrunner , Sebastiano Vigna , Dima L. Shepelyansky

Scientific knowledge flows enable cumulative progress by connecting researchers across disciplines, institutions, and countries. Yet it remains unclear how geography and national structures continue to shape these exchanges in an…

General Economics · Economics 2026-04-03 Leyan Wu , Yong Huang , Wei Lu , Akrati Saxena , Vincent Traag

Multiple official languages within a country along with languages common with other countries demand content consistency in both shared and unshared languages during information sharing. However, inconsistency due to conflict in content…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Amit Pariyar , Yohei Murakami , Donghui Lin , Toru Ishida

A novel picture of the relative positions of countries in the world of science is offered through application of a two-dimensional mapping method which is based on quantity and quality indicators of the scientific production as…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-04-10 Seyyed Mehdi Hosseini Jenab , Ammar Nejati

Large-scale networks of human interaction, in particular country-wide telephone call networks, can be used to redraw geographical maps by applying algorithms of topological community detection. The geographic projections of the emerging…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2013-12-23 Stanislav Sobolevsky , Michael Szell , Riccardo Campari , Thomas Couronné , Zbigniew Smoreda , Carlo Ratti

Climate change is a critical issue that will be in the political agenda for the next decades. While it is important for this topic to be discussed at higher levels, it is also of paramount importance that the populations became aware of the…

Applications · Statistics 2026-05-20 Gianpaolo Zammarchi , Paolo Maranzano

As a consequence of the accelerated globalization process, today major cities all over the world are characterized by an increasing multiculturalism. The integration of immigrant communities may be affected by social polarization and…

Recent discussion about the increase in international research collaboration suggests a comprehensive global network centred around a group of core countries and driven by generic socio-economic factors where the global system influences…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2014-08-28 Jonathan Adams , Karen Gurney , Daniel Hook , Loet Leydesdorff

Individuals are increasingly exposed to news and opinion from beyond national borders in a world that is becoming more and more globalised. This news and opinion is often concentrated in clusters of ideological homophily such as political…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-05-13 Jose Segovia-Martin

As research becomes an ever more globalized activity, there is growing interest in national and international comparisons of standards and quality in different countries and regions. A sign for this trend is the increasing interest in…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2011-05-25 Lutz Bornmann , Loet Leydesdorff , Christiane Walch-Solimena , Christoph Ettl

Recent research has taken advantage of Wikipedia's multilingualism as a resource for cross-language information retrieval and machine translation, as well as proposed techniques for enriching its cross-language structure. The availability…

Databases · Computer Science 2011-11-01 Thanh Nguyen , Viviane Moreira , Huong Nguyen , Hoa Nguyen , Juliana Freire
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