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A centrally symmetric $2d$-vertex combinatorial triangulation of the product of spheres $\S^i\times\S^{d-2-i}$ is constructed for all pairs of non-negative integers $i$ and $d$ with $0\leq i \leq d-2$. For the case of $i=d-2-i$, the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-02-03 Steven Klee , Isabella Novik

We give two new examples of families of Calabi-Yau complete intersection threefolds whose generic element contains infinitely many lines. We get some results about the normal bundles of these lines and the Hilbert scheme of lines on the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marcello Bernardara

A topological graph drawn on a cylinder whose base is horizontal is \emph{angularly monotone} if every vertical line intersects every edge at most once. Let $c(n)$ denote the maximum number $c$ such that every simple angularly monotone…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-07-17 Radoslav Fulek

We show that for any degree $d$ hypersurface $Y \subset X$ in a possibly singular projective variety $X \subset \mathbf{P}^N$, the total Betti number of $Y$ is bounded by $3\text{deg}(X)\cdot d^n + C\cdot d^{n-1}$ for some explicit constant…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Xuanyu Pan , Dingxin Zhang , Xiping Zhang

We prove that for any integers $p\geq k\geq 3$ and any $k$-tuple of positive integers $(n_1,\ldots ,n_k)$ such that $p=\sum _{i=1}^k{n_i}$ and $n_1\geq n_2\geq \ldots \geq n_k$, the condition $n_1\leq {p\over 2}$ is necessary and sufficient…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-08-22 Daniela Ferrero , Linda Lesniak

Let X be a smooth threefold. We show that if $X_i\dashrightarrow X_{i+1}$ is a flip which appears in the $K_X$-MMP, then $c_1(X_i)^3-c_1(X_{i+1})^3$ is bounded by a constant depending only on $b_2(X)$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Paolo Cascini , Hsin-Ku Chen

A family of $k$-element subsets of an $n$-element set is called 3-wise intersecting if any three members in the family have non-empty intersection. We determine the maximum size of such families exactly or asymptotically. One of our results…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-04-28 Norihide Tokushige

We address the conjecture of [Durfee1978], bounding the singularity genus, p_g, by a multiple of the Milnor number, \mu, for an n-dimensional isolated complete intersection singularity. We show that the original conjecture of Durfee, namely…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-25 Dmitry Kerner , Andras Nemethi

We consider $k$-graphs on $n$ vertices, that is, $\mathcal{F}\subset \binom{[n]}{k}$. A $k$-graph $\mathcal{F}$ is called intersecting if $F\cap F'\neq \emptyset$ for all $F,F'\in \mathcal{F}$. In the present paper we prove that for $k\geq…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-11 Peter Frankl , Jian Wang

We prove a projection-triangle statement for projective Calabi--Yau threefold conifold degenerations and use it to organize an intersection-space Hodge atom shadow package. For a nodal central fiber $X_0$, assume the relevant…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Abdul Rahman

We determine the minimum degree sum of two adjacent vertices that ensures a perfect matching in a 3-graph without isolated vertex. More precisely, suppose that $H$ is a 3-uniform hypergraph whose order $n$ is sufficiently large and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-10-16 Yi Zhang , Yi Zhao , Mei Lu

If $X$ is a smooth complex projective 3-fold with ample canonical divisor $K$, then the inequality $K^3\ge {2/3}(2p_g-7)$ holds, where $p_g$ denotes the geometric genus. This inequality is nearly sharp. We also give similar, but more…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Meng Chen

We prove that for a topological space X with the property that $H_p(U)=0$ for $p\geq d$ and every open subset $U$ of $X$, a finite family of open sets in $X$ has nonempty intersection if for any subfamily of size $j$, $1\leq j \leq d+1$,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-09 Luis Montejano

Developing a previous idea of Faltings, we characterize the complete intersections of codimension 2 in P^n, n>=3, over an algebraically closed field of any characteristic, among l.c.i. X, as those that are subcanonical and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alessandro Arsie

Let $(X,C)$ be a germ of a threefold $X$ with terminal singularities along an irreducible reduced complete curve $C$ with a contraction $f: (X,C)\to (Z,o)$ such that $C=f^{-1}(o)_{\red}$ and $-K_X$ is ample. Assume that a general member…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-07 Shigefumi Mori , Yuri Prokhorov

We prove that every subset of $\{1,\dots, N\}$ which does not contain any solutions to the equation $x+y+z=3w$ has at most $\exp(-c(\log N)^{1/5+o(1)})N$ elements, for some $c>0$. This theorem improves upon previous estimates. Additionally,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Tomasz Schoen

Given a family of sets on the plane, we say that the family is intersecting if for any two sets from the family their interiors intersect. In this paper, we study intersecting families of triangles with vertices in a given set of points. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-19 Peter Frankl , Andreas Holmsen , Andrey Kupavskii

A complete intersection $f_1=\cdots=f_k=0$ is sch\"on, if $f_1=\cdots=f_j=0$ defines a sch\"on subvariety of an algebraic torus for every $j\leqslant k$. This class includes nondegenerate complete intersections, critical loci of their…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Alexander Esterov

In this note we give a p-adic proof of Hodge symmetry for smooth, projective threefolds over complex numbers.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-14 Kirti Joshi

A family of $k$-subsets $A_1, A_2, ..., A_d$ on $[n]=\{1,2,..., n\}$ is called a $(d, c)$-cluster if the union $A_1\cup A_2 \cup ... \cup A_d$ contains at most $ck$ elements with $c<d$. Let $\mathcal{F}$ be a family of $k$-subsets of an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-04-24 William Y. C. Chen , Jiuqiang Liu , Larry X. W. Wang