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Related papers: White dwarf masses in cataclysmic variables

200 papers

We have investigated the relationship between the kinematics and mass of young (<3x10^8 years) white dwarfs using proper motions. Our sample is taken from the colour selected catalogues of SDSS (Eisenstein et al. 2006) and the Palomar-Green…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 Christopher Wegg , E. Sterl Phinney

Recent determinations of the total rate of the 12C+12C nuclear reaction show non-negligible differences with the reference reaction rate commonly used in previous stellar simulations. In addition, the current uncertainties in determining…

Three periodically variable stars have recently been discovered (V407 Vul, P=9.5 min; ES Cet, P=10.3 min; RX J0806.3+1527, P=5.3 min) with properties that suggest that their photometric periods are also their orbital periods, making them…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. R. Marsh , G. Nelemans , D. Steeghs

Kinematical properties of CVs were investigated according to population types and orbital periods, using the space velocities computed from recently updated systemic velocities, proper motions and parallaxes. Reliability of collected space…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 T. Ak , S. Bilir , A. Özdönmez , F. Soydugan , E. Soydugan , C. Püsküllü , S. Ak , Z. Eker

Recent observations suggest the existence of a white dwarf population in the Galactic halo, while others suggest that deuterium has been astrated in systems at high redshift and low metallicity. We propose that these observations could be…

We present an initial-final mass relation derived from the spectroscopically-complete volume-limited 40 pc sample of white dwarfs. The relation is modelled using population synthesis methods to derive an initial stellar population which can…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-25 Tim Cunningham , Pier-Emmanuel Tremblay , Mairi O'Brien

One class of compact binaries of special interest is that of double white dwarfs (DWDs). For many of these systems, the exact nature of the evolutionary channels by which they form remains uncertain. The canonical explanation calls for the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-04 T. E. Woods , N. Ivanova , M. van der Sluys , S. Chaichenets

Cataclysmic variables (CVs) are binaries in which a compact white dwarf accretes material from a low-mass companion star. The discovery of two planets in orbit around the CV HU Aquarii opens unusual opportunities for understanding the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Simon Portegies Zwart

We present a preliminary comparison of the post-nova population with that of general cataclysmic variables (CVs). We particularly focus on the mass-transfer rate and its potential relation to the nova eruption. We find that the known…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-09 C. Tappert , I. Fuentes-Morales , E. Puebla , A. Ederoclite , L. Schmidtobreick , N. Vogt

Context. AM CVn binaries are potential progenitors of thermonuclear supernovae and strong sources of persistent gravitational wave radiation. For a long time, it has been believed that these systems cannot descend from cataclysmic variables…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-04 Diogo Belloni , Matthias R. Schreiber

The evolution and stability of mass transfer of CO+He WD binaries are not well understood. Observationally they may emerge as AM CVn binaries and are important gravitational wave (GW) emitters. In this work, we have modeled the evolution of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-17 Hai-Liang Chen , Xuefei Chen , Zhanwen Han

The population of non magnetic cataclysmic variables evolving under the influence of a circumbinary disk is investigated for systems above the upper edge of the period gap at orbital periods greater than 2.75hr. For a fractional mass input…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Willems , R. Taam , U. Kolb , G. Dubus , E. Sandquist

Current evolutionary models imply that most Cataclysmic Variables (CVs) have P_orb<2 hours and are Dwarf Nova (DN) systems that are quiescent most of the time. Observations of nearby quiescent DN find that the UV spectrum is dominated by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Dean M. Townsley , Lars Bildsten

Our recent theoretical work (Townsley and Bildsten 2002) on the thermal state of white dwarfs (WDs) in low mass transfer rate binaries allows us to predict the broadband colors of the binary from those of the WD and companion when the disk…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dean M. Townsley , Lars Bildsten

EL CVn-type binaries contain an A-type dwarf star and a very low mass ($\sim 0.2M_\odot$) helium white dwarf precursor (pre-He WD). Recent surveys and observations have discovered dozens of them, and showed that some pre-He WDs have…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-22 Chen Xuefei , Maxted P. F. L. , Li Jiao , Han Zhanwen

The evolution and fate of very massive stars (VMS) is tightly connected to their mass-loss properties. Their initial and final masses differ significantly as a result of mass loss. VMS have strong stellar winds and extremely high ionising…

A central challenge in the field of stellar astrophysics lies in accurately determining the mass of isolated stars. However, for pulsating white dwarf (WD) stars, the task becomes more tractable due to the availability of multiple…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-09 Leila M. Calcaferro , Alejandro H. Córsico , Murat Uzundag , Leandro G. Althaus , S. O. Kepler , Klaus Werner

One of the least understood aspects of white dwarf evolution is the process by which they are formed. We are aided, however, by the fact that many H- and He-deficient pre-white dwarfs (PWDs) are multiperiodic g-mode pulsators. Pulsations in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Sean O'Brien

Vigorous mass loss in the classical Wolf-Rayet (WR) phase is important for the late evolution and final fate of massive stars. We develop spherically symmetric time-dependent and steady-state hydrodynamical models of the radiation-driven…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-31 L. G. Poniatowski , J. O. Sundqvist , N. D. Kee , S. P. Owocki , P. Marchant , L. Decin , A. de Koter , L. Mahy , H. Sana

The study of star clusters plays an important role in our understanding of the Universe since these systems are natural laboratories for testing theories of stellar dynamics and evolution. Particularly, globular clusters (GCs) are one of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-08-31 Diogo Belloni , Liliana E. Rivera Sandoval